增加循环检测按钮

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# OfficeOpenXml.Extension.AspNetCore
OfficeOpenXml.Extension.AspNetCore 是一个基于 OfficeOpenXml 拓展,它依赖于 [EPPlus](https://www.nuget.org/packages/EPPlus/5.0.3),用于根据模板输出 Excel。
**注意:** 由于 Excel 2003 版本 和 2007 之后版本文件结构的差异性,当前扩展无法同时兼容两种模式,仅支持 *.xlsx 文件!!!
## 快速使用
### 1. 安装组件
* [OfficeOpenXml.Extension.AspNetCore](https://www.nuget.org/packages/OfficeOpenXml.Extension.AspNetCore)
``` bash
dotnet add package OfficeOpenXml.Extension.AspNetCore
```
### 2.使用组件
#### 2.1 读取 Excel 模板, 导入数据
* 准备Excel模板
* [Projects.xlsx](./samples/OfficeOpenXmlSample/wwwroot/templates/Projects.xlsx)
* 定义接收对象
```csharp
[Worksheet(Index = 1, HasHeader = false)]
public class ProjectRow
{
[Column(Number = 1)]
public int Id { get; set; }
[Column(Number = 2)]
public string Name { get; set; }
[Column(Number = 3)]
public string Description { get; set; }
}
```
+ Worksheet - 表格属性,其中 `Index` 对应表格的索引(从 0 开始),`HasHeader` 对应当前表格是否包含表头
+ Column - 单元格属性,其中 `Number` 对应单元格的列
* 读取 Excel 信息
```csharp
[HttpGet("projects", Name = "Projects")]
public IEnumerable<ProjectRow> GetProjects()
{
var excelFilePath = Path.Combine(_wwwroot, "templates", "Projects.xlsx");
var fileStream = new System.IO.FileStream(excelFilePath, FileMode.Open);
using var excelPackage = new ExcelPackage(fileStream);
return excelPackage.ParseWorksheet<ProjectRow>().ToList();
}
```
* 最终结果展示
```json
[
{
"id": 1,
"name": "MyHRW",
"description": "Case Management Tool"
},
{
"id": 2,
"name": "PEX",
"description": "Global Payroll Exchange"
}
]
```
#### 2.2 读取 Excel 模板,导出数据
* 准备Excel模板
* [tpl.xlsx](./samples/OfficeOpenXmlSample/wwwroot/templates/tpl.xlsx)
* 读取模板文件
```csharp
var excelFilePath = Path.Combine(_wwwroot, "templates", "tpl.xlsx");
var fileStream = new System.IO.FileStream(excelFilePath, FileMode.Open);
using var excelPackage = new ExcelPackage(fileStream);
var workBook = excelPackage.Workbook;
```
* 构造填充对象
```csharp
Dictionary<string, IEnumerable<string>> _marketLists = new()
{
{ "水果", new string[] { "桃子", "李子", "香蕉", "梨" } },
{ "蔬菜", new string[] { "青菜", "土豆", "黄瓜", "啤酒" } }
};
//构造model
var model = new
{
ProjectName = "灰太狼",
Name = "Jeff",
CreatedAt = DateTime.Now,
BuyerName = "Bill",
Cates = _marketLists.Select(m => new
{
Name = m.Key,
Items = m.Value.Select(n => new
{
Name = n,
Price = (decimal)random.Next(1, 100),
Amount = random.Next(1, 100)
})
})
};
```
* 填充数据对象
```csharp
// 下面的FillModel就是 OfficeOpenXml.Extension.AspNetCore 提供的拓展方法
workBook.Worksheets.First().FillModel(model);
```
* 导出模板文件
```csharp
string fileName = "Lists_" + DateTime.Now.ToString("yyyyMMddHHmmss") + ".xlsx";
string exportFilePath = Path.Combine(_wwwroot, "outputs", fileName);
var exportFile = new FileInfo(exportFilePath);
excelPackage.SaveAs(exportFile);
return File(exportFile.OpenRead(), "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet", fileName);
```
#### 2.3 其他功能辅助说明
* 输出内容目前仅支持基础的变量、成员,不支持方法、运算等高级特性;控制代码目前仅支持 for 循环、嵌套 for 循环以及索引使用索引时需要注意索引计数从1开始因为excel中通常序号从1开始。
* 输出公式的功能用 @= 开头便于程序识别,解析时会将 @ 去掉,后面的内容对 {...} 进行解释并替换。R[-4]表示相对值-4行R[-1]表示相对值-1行C后面没有 [] 表示当前列。
* 具体细节可以进一步参考案例代码:
* [ConsoleApp1](./samples/net45/Program.cs)
* [OfficeOpenXmlSample](./samples/OfficeOpenXmlSample/Controllers/ExcelController.cs)
### 鸣谢
* [OfficeOpenXml.Entends 根据模板导出Excel](https://www.cnblogs.com/mhsg/p/7125112.html)
* [OfficeOpenXml.Extensions EPPlus Extensions](https://github.com/olivierl/OfficeOpenXml.Extensions)