{
    "content": "Hydrophilic polymers can be synthesized using monomers such as acrylamide (AAm), acrylic acid (AA), N,N-dimethylacrylamide (DMAA), N-vinylpyrrolidone (VP), and hydroxyethyl methacrylate (HEMA), which contain functional groups like –COOH, –NH2, and –OH that enhance hydrophilicity through hydrogen bonding and ionic interactions with water, thereby facilitating water absorption and improving antifouling properties.The monomers used for synthesizing hydrophilic polymers include acrylic acid, acrylamide, N,N-dimethylacrylamide, N-vinylpyrrolidone, and hydroxyethyl methacrylate, which contain functional groups such as carboxylic (-COOH) and hydroxyl (-OH) that enhance hydrophilicity by enabling hydrogen bonding with water molecules, thus increasing the interaction and affinity of the polymers with water."
}