{
    "content": "The synthesis of hydrophilic polymers involves the use of hydroxyl acrylic acid esters, which contain hydroxyl functional groups that enhance hydrophilicity by forming hydrogen bonds with water, and polythorate, which further increases hydrophilic interactions due to its polar functional groups.The monomers used for synthesizing hydrophilic polymers include hydroxy acrylates and sorbitan esters, where functional groups such as hydroxyl (-OH), carboxyl (-COOH), amino (-NH2), thiol (-SH), and ionic groups like carboxylate, sulfonate, ammonium, and phosphate enhance the hydrophilicity by enabling hydrogen bonding with water, which allows for water condensation to spread uniformly on the surface, thereby forming a continuous water film and reducing light scattering caused by small water droplets.The synthesis of hydrophilic polymers involves using monomers such as polyether polyols, methacrylic acid hydroxyl esters, and polysorbates, where functional groups like hydroxyl groups enhance hydrophilicity by forming hydrogen bonds with water molecules, promoting better water absorption and wettability."
}