{
    "content": "The hydrophilic polymers are synthesized using monomers such as methoxy poly(ethylene glycol) acrylate, which contains polyethylene glycol units that enhance hydrophilicity due to their hydrophilic ether functional groups capable of forming hydrogen bonds with water, and multifunctional acrylate monomers featuring ethoxy units, which further improve water interactions by increasing the polymer's ability to absorb moisture.The synthesis of hydrophilic polymers involves monomers with functional groups such as carboxyl, amine, thiol, hydroxyl, and ionic groups like carboxylate, sulfonate, ammonium, and phosphate, which enhance hydrophilicity by forming hydrogen bonds with water, allowing water vapor to condense and spread uniformly over surfaces, thereby eliminating the scattering of light caused by small water droplets.The synthesis of hydrophilic polymers involves using monomers such as methoxy poly(ethylene glycol) acrylate with polyethylene glycol units of high molecular weight (at least 400) and multi-functional acrylates containing ethoxy units, which enhance hydrophilicity due to their ability to form strong hydrogen bonds with water, thus improving water interactions and contributing to superior anti-fog performance and water resistance of the resulting polymer.The hydrophilic polymers in the synthesis include monomers such as methoxy polyethylene glycol acrylates and ethoxy polyfunctional acrylates which contain functional groups such as ether groups (-O-) that enhance hydrophilicity by promoting hydrogen bonding and dipole-dipole interactions with water molecules."
}