{
    "content": "The synthesis of hydrophilic polymers involves using monomers with functional groups such as epoxy propane and epoxy ethane chains that enhance interactions with water by providing low surface energy, hydrophilicity, and wettability.The text mentions hydrophilic acrylates or their copolymers as monomers used for synthesizing hydrophilic polymers, where the functional groups in these acrylates enhance hydrophilicity through their ability to absorb moisture from the air, contributing to anti-fog properties.The monomers used in the synthesis of hydrophilic polymers include star-shaped organic silicone compounds, which feature functional groups such as epoxy propane chains and ethylene oxide chains that enhance the hydrophilicity of the polymers by improving their wettability and interaction with water through the formation of micro-physical structures that facilitate water retention.The monomers used for synthesizing hydrophilic polymers include octavinyl polyhedral silsesquioxane and a polyether containing epoxy propylene and epoxy ethylene chains, which enhance the hydrophilicity of the polymers through the presence of hydroxyl groups and ether linkages that interact with water via hydrogen bonding and dipole-dipole interactions."
}