{
    "content": "The monomers used for synthesizing hydrophilic polymers include 2-acrylamido-2-methylpropanesulfonic acid (AMPS), which contains a sulfonic acid functional group that enhances hydrophilicity through strong hydration due to ion-dipole interactions with water molecules, and triethoxyvinylsilane (A151), which contributes hydrophobic characteristics while forming stable covalent bonds with the substrate, thereby improving coating adhesion and interfacial interactions.The monomers used for synthesizing hydrophilic polymers include poly (vinyl alcohol) (PVA), triethoxyvinylsilane, 3-methacryloxypropyltrimethoxysilane, and 2-acrylamide-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid (AMPS), which contain functional groups such as hydroxyl groups in PVA and sulfonic acid groups in AMPS that enhance hydrophilicity by increasing hydrogen bonding and ionic interactions with water molecules.The hydrophilic polymers synthesized in this study included PVA (polyvinyl alcohol) and AMPS (2-acrylamido-2-methylpropane sulfonic acid), where the hydroxyl groups in PVA and the sulfonic acid groups in AMPS enhance the hydrophilicity of the polymers by increasing their ability to interact with water through hydrogen bonding and ionic interactions, respectively."
}