Files
issacdataengine/workflows/simbox/tools/grasp/functional_grasp.py
2026-03-16 11:44:10 +00:00

258 lines
7.6 KiB
Python

import json
import numpy as np
import open3d as o3d
from scipy.spatial import KDTree
from scipy.spatial.transform import Rotation
R1 = np.array([[0.0, 0.0, -1.0], [0.0, 1.0, 0.0], [1.0, 0.0, 0.0]])
def create_mesh_box(width, height, depth, dx=0, dy=0, dz=0):
"""Author: chenxi-wang
Create box instance with mesh representation.
"""
box = o3d.geometry.TriangleMesh()
vertices = np.array(
[
[0, 0, 0],
[width, 0, 0],
[0, 0, depth],
[width, 0, depth],
[0, height, 0],
[width, height, 0],
[0, height, depth],
[width, height, depth],
]
)
vertices[:, 0] += dx
vertices[:, 1] += dy
vertices[:, 2] += dz
triangles = np.array(
[
[4, 7, 5],
[4, 6, 7],
[0, 2, 4],
[2, 6, 4],
[0, 1, 2],
[1, 3, 2],
[1, 5, 7],
[1, 7, 3],
[2, 3, 7],
[2, 7, 6],
[0, 4, 1],
[1, 4, 5],
]
)
box.vertices = o3d.utility.Vector3dVector(vertices)
box.triangles = o3d.utility.Vector3iVector(triangles)
return box
def create_franka_gripper_o3d(
center,
rot_mat,
jaw_width,
jaw_depth,
depth_base=0.0584,
score=1,
color=None,
return_axis=False,
):
"""
Author: chenxi-wang
**Input:**
- center: numpy array of (3,), target point as gripper center
- R: numpy array of (3,3), rotation matrix of gripper
- width: float, gripper width
- score: float, grasp quality score
**Output:**
- open3d.geometry.TriangleMesh
"""
height = 0.004
finger_width = 0.004
tail_length = 0.04
if color is not None:
color_r, color_g, color_b = color
else:
color_r = score # red for high score
color_g = 0
color_b = 1 - score # blue for low score
left = create_mesh_box(jaw_depth + depth_base + finger_width, finger_width, height)
right = create_mesh_box(jaw_depth + depth_base + finger_width, finger_width, height)
bottom = create_mesh_box(finger_width, jaw_width, height)
tail = create_mesh_box(tail_length, finger_width, height)
left_points = np.array(left.vertices)
left_triangles = np.array(left.triangles)
left_points[:, 0] -= depth_base + finger_width
left_points[:, 1] -= jaw_width / 2 + finger_width
left_points[:, 2] -= height / 2
right_points = np.array(right.vertices)
right_triangles = np.array(right.triangles) + 8
right_points[:, 0] -= depth_base + finger_width
right_points[:, 1] += jaw_width / 2
right_points[:, 2] -= height / 2
bottom_points = np.array(bottom.vertices)
bottom_triangles = np.array(bottom.triangles) + 16
bottom_points[:, 0] -= finger_width + depth_base
bottom_points[:, 1] -= jaw_width / 2
bottom_points[:, 2] -= height / 2
tail_points = np.array(tail.vertices)
tail_triangles = np.array(tail.triangles) + 24
tail_points[:, 0] -= tail_length + finger_width + depth_base
tail_points[:, 1] -= finger_width / 2
tail_points[:, 2] -= height / 2
vertices = np.concatenate(
[left_points, right_points, bottom_points, tail_points],
axis=0,
)
vertices = np.dot(R1, vertices.T).T
vertices = np.dot(rot_mat, vertices.T).T + center
triangles = np.concatenate(
[left_triangles, right_triangles, bottom_triangles, tail_triangles],
axis=0,
)
colors = np.array([[color_r, color_g, color_b] for _ in range(len(vertices))])
gripper = o3d.geometry.TriangleMesh()
gripper.vertices = o3d.utility.Vector3dVector(vertices)
gripper.triangles = o3d.utility.Vector3iVector(triangles)
gripper.vertex_colors = o3d.utility.Vector3dVector(colors)
if return_axis:
axis = create_rotated_coordinate_frame(size=0.1, R=rot_mat, t=center)
return gripper, axis
return gripper
def create_rotated_coordinate_frame(size=1.0, R=None, t=None):
mesh_frame = o3d.geometry.TriangleMesh.create_coordinate_frame(size=size)
if R is not None:
if isinstance(R, list) or (isinstance(R, np.ndarray) and R.size == 3):
R = Rotation.from_euler("xyz", R).as_matrix()
mesh_frame.rotate(R, center=(0, 0, 0))
if t is not None:
mesh_frame.translate(t)
return mesh_frame
def get_grasp_candidates(json_path):
grasps = []
with open(json_path, "r", encoding="utf-8") as file:
data = json.load(file)
for value in data.values():
grasps += value
grasps = np.array(grasps)
return grasps
def get_obj_pcd(obj_path, unit="m"):
mesh = o3d.io.read_triangle_mesh(obj_path)
vertices = np.asarray(mesh.vertices)
if unit == "mm":
vertices_meters = vertices / 1000.0
else:
vertices_meters = vertices.copy()
mesh.vertices = o3d.utility.Vector3dVector(vertices_meters)
obj_pcd = mesh.sample_points_uniformly(number_of_points=20000)
return obj_pcd
def find_indices_kdtree(points_N, points_M, distance_threshold):
tree = KDTree(points_N)
min_distances, _ = tree.query(points_M)
return np.where(min_distances < distance_threshold)[0]
def create_coordinate_frame(origin=None, size=0.1):
if origin is None:
origin = [0, 0, 0]
frame = o3d.geometry.TriangleMesh.create_coordinate_frame(size=size)
frame.translate(origin)
return frame
if __name__ == "__main__":
import argparse
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument("--obj_path", required=True, help="Path to the object mesh file")
parser.add_argument("--N", default=3000, type=int, help="Number of grasps to visualize")
parser.add_argument("--unit", choices=["mm", "m"], required=True, help="Unit of the mesh (mm or m)")
args = parser.parse_args()
obj_mesh_path = args.obj_path
max_grasps = args.N
scale_unit = args.unit
# Derive grasp path from obj_path
sparse_grasp_path = obj_mesh_path.replace("_obj.obj", "_grasp_sparse.npy")
sparse_grasps = np.load(sparse_grasp_path, allow_pickle=True)
grippers = []
tcp_centers = []
filter_distance_threshold = 0.02
for grasp in sparse_grasps[:max_grasps]:
grasp_score = grasp[0]
grasp_width = grasp[1]
grasp_depth = grasp[3]
grasp_rot_mat = grasp[4:13].reshape(3, 3) @ R1.T
grasp_center = grasp[13:16]
tcp_center = grasp_center + grasp_rot_mat[:3, 2] * grasp_depth
gripper_mesh = create_franka_gripper_o3d(
grasp_center,
grasp_rot_mat,
grasp_width,
grasp_depth,
score=grasp_score,
)
grippers.append(gripper_mesh)
tcp_centers.append(tcp_center)
tcp_centers_np = np.stack(tcp_centers)
# Cropping
obj_pcd_full = get_obj_pcd(obj_mesh_path, unit=scale_unit)
obj_pcd_full.points = o3d.utility.Vector3dVector(np.array(obj_pcd_full.points))
obj_center = obj_pcd_full.get_center()
coordinate_frame = create_coordinate_frame(obj_center, size=0.05)
vis = o3d.visualization.VisualizerWithEditing()
vis.create_window()
vis.add_geometry(obj_pcd_full)
vis.run()
vis.destroy_window()
# Filtering grasp poses
cropped_pcd = vis.get_cropped_geometry()
print("Selected area points:", np.asarray(cropped_pcd.points))
cropped_np = np.asarray(cropped_pcd.points)
index = find_indices_kdtree(cropped_np, tcp_centers_np, filter_distance_threshold)
grippers_filter = [grippers[j] for j in index]
o3d.visualization.draw_geometries(
[obj_pcd_full, *grippers_filter, coordinate_frame],
)
filter_sparse_grasps = sparse_grasps[index]
np.save(sparse_grasp_path, filter_sparse_grasps, allow_pickle=True)