add simple manual real world gym env example
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158
examples/real_robot_example/gym_real_env/env.py
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158
examples/real_robot_example/gym_real_env/env.py
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import time
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import cv2
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import gymnasium as gym
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import numpy as np
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from gymnasium import spaces
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from .dynamixel import pos2pwm, pwm2pos
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from .robot import Robot
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FPS = 30
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CAMERAS_SHAPES = {
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"observation.images.high": (480, 640, 3),
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"observation.images.low": (480, 640, 3),
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}
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CAMERAS_PORTS = {
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"observation.images.high": "/dev/video6",
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"observation.images.low": "/dev/video0",
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}
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LEADER_PORT = "/dev/ttyACM1"
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FOLLOWER_PORT = "/dev/ttyACM0"
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def capture_image(cam, cam_width, cam_height):
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# Capture a single frame
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_, frame = cam.read()
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image = cv2.cvtColor(frame, cv2.COLOR_BGR2RGB)
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# # Define your crop coordinates (top left corner and bottom right corner)
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# x1, y1 = 400, 0 # Example starting coordinates (top left of the crop rectangle)
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# x2, y2 = 1600, 900 # Example ending coordinates (bottom right of the crop rectangle)
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# # Crop the image
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# image = image[y1:y2, x1:x2]
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# Resize the image
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image = cv2.resize(image, (cam_width, cam_height), interpolation=cv2.INTER_AREA)
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return image
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class RealEnv(gym.Env):
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metadata = {}
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def __init__(
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self,
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record: bool = False,
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num_joints: int = 6,
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cameras_shapes: dict = CAMERAS_SHAPES,
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cameras_ports: dict = CAMERAS_PORTS,
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follower_port: str = FOLLOWER_PORT,
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leader_port: str = LEADER_PORT,
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warmup_steps: int = 100,
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trigger_torque=70,
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):
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self.num_joints = num_joints
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self.cameras_shapes = cameras_shapes
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self.cameras_ports = cameras_ports
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self.warmup_steps = warmup_steps
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assert len(self.cameras_shapes) == len(self.cameras_ports), "Number of cameras and shapes must match."
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self.follower_port = follower_port
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self.leader_port = leader_port
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self.record = record
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# Initialize the robot
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self.follower = Robot(device_name=self.follower_port)
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if self.record:
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self.leader = Robot(device_name=self.leader_port)
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self.leader.set_trigger_torque(trigger_torque)
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# Initialize the cameras - sorted by camera names
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self.cameras = {}
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for cn, p in sorted(self.cameras_ports.items()):
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assert cn.startswith("observation.images."), "Camera names must start with 'observation.images.'."
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self.cameras[cn] = cv2.VideoCapture(p)
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if not all(c.isOpened() for c in self.cameras.values()):
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raise OSError("Cannot open all camera ports.")
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# Specify gym action and observation spaces
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observation_space = {}
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if self.num_joints > 0:
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observation_space["agent_pos"] = spaces.Box(
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low=-1000.0,
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high=1000.0,
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shape=(num_joints,),
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dtype=np.float64,
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)
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if self.record:
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observation_space["leader_pos"] = spaces.Box(
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low=-1000.0,
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high=1000.0,
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shape=(num_joints,),
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dtype=np.float64,
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)
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if self.cameras_shapes:
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for cn, hwc_shape in self.cameras_shapes.items():
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# Assumes images are unsigned int8 in [0,255]
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observation_space[f"images.{cn}"] = spaces.Box(
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low=0,
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high=255,
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# height x width x channels (e.g. 480 x 640 x 3)
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shape=hwc_shape,
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dtype=np.uint8,
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)
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self.observation_space = spaces.Dict(observation_space)
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self.action_space = spaces.Box(low=-1, high=1, shape=(num_joints,), dtype=np.float32)
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self._observation = {}
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self._terminated = False
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self._action_time = time.time()
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def _get_obs(self):
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qpos = self.follower.read_position()
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self._observation["agent_pos"] = pwm2pos(qpos)
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for cn, c in self.cameras.items():
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self._observation[f"images.{cn}"] = capture_image(
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c, self.cameras_shapes[cn][1], self.cameras_shapes[cn][0]
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)
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if self.record:
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leader_pos = self.leader.read_position()
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self._observation["leader_pos"] = pwm2pos(leader_pos)
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def reset(self, seed: int | None = None):
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del seed
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# Reset the robot and sync the leader and follower if we are recording
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for _ in range(self.warmup_steps):
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self._get_obs()
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if self.record:
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self.follower.set_goal_pos(pos2pwm(self._observation["leader_pos"]))
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self._terminated = False
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info = {}
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return self._observation, info
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def step(self, action: np.ndarray = None):
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# Reset the observation
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self._get_obs()
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if self.record:
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# Teleoperate the leader
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self.follower.set_goal_pos(pos2pwm(self._observation["leader_pos"]))
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else:
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# Apply the action to the follower
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self.follower.set_goal_pos(pos2pwm(action))
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reward = 0
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terminated = truncated = self._terminated
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info = {}
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return self._observation, reward, terminated, truncated, info
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def render(self): ...
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def close(self):
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self.follower._disable_torque()
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if self.record:
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self.leader._disable_torque()
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