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# Search-R1: Train your LLMs to reason and call a search engine with reinforcement learning
<strong>Search-R1</strong> is a reproduction of <strong>DeepSeek-R1(-Zero)</strong> methods for <em>training reasoning and searching (tool-call) interleaved LLMs</em>. We built upon [veRL](https://github.com/volcengine/verl).
Through RL (rule-based outcome reward), the 3B **base** LLM (both Qwen2.5-3b-base and Llama3.2-3b-base) develops reasoning and search engine calling abilities all on its own.
Twitter thread: xxx
Full experiment log: [link](https://wandb.ai/uiuc-dmg/Search-R1-open/)
The paper will be released soon!
![single-turn](public/single-turn.png)
## Links
- [Installation](#installation)
- [Quick start](#quick-start)
- [Preliminary results](#preliminary-results)
- [Use your own dataset](#use-your-own-dataset)
- [Use your own search engine](#use-your-own-search-engine)
- [Ackowledge](#acknowledge)
- [Citations](#citations)
## Installation
### Search-r1 environment
```bash
conda create -n searchr1 python=3.9
conda activate searchr1
# install torch [or you can skip this step and let vllm to install the correct version for you]
pip install torch==2.4.0 --index-url https://download.pytorch.org/whl/cu121
# install vllm
pip3 install vllm==0.6.3 # or you can install 0.5.4, 0.4.2 and 0.3.1
# verl
pip install -e .
# flash attention 2
pip3 install flash-attn --no-build-isolation
pip install wandb
```
### Retriever environment (optional)
If you would like to call a local retriever as the search engine, you can install the environment as follows. (We recommend using a seperate environment.)
```bash
conda create -n retriever python=3.10
conda activate retriever
# we recommend installing torch with conda for faiss-gpu
conda install pytorch==2.4.0 torchvision==0.19.0 torchaudio==2.4.0 pytorch-cuda=12.1 -c pytorch -c nvidia
pip install transformers datasets
## install the gpu version faiss to guarantee efficient RL rollout
conda install -c pytorch -c nvidia faiss-gpu=1.8.0
## API function
pip install uvicorn fastapi
```
## Quick start
Train a reasoning + search LLM on NQ dataset with e5 as the retriever and wikipedia as the corpus.
(1) Download the indexing and corpus.
```bash
save_path=/the/path/to/save
python scripts/download.py --save_path $save_path
cat $save_path/part_* > $save_path/e5_Flat.index
gzip -d $save_path/wiki-18.jsonl.gz
```
(2) Process the NQ dataset.
```bash
python scripts/data_process/nq_search.py
```
(3) Launch a local retrieval server.
```bash
conda activate retriever
bash retrieval_launch.sh
```
(4) Run training with Qwen2.5-3b-Instruct.
```bash
conda activate searchr1
bash train_ppo.sh
```
## Preliminary results
(1) The base model (llama3.2-3b-base) learns to call the search engine and obtain improved performance.
![llama-3b](public/llama32-3b.png)
(2) The base model (Qwen2.5-7b-base) can learn to conduct multi-turn search engine calling and reasoning with RL.
![multi-turn](public/multi-turn.png)
## Use your own dataset
### QA data
For each question-answer sample, it should be a dictionary containing the desired content as below:
```
data = {
"data_source": data_source,
"prompt": [{
"role": "user",
"content": question,
}],
"ability": "fact-reasoning",
"reward_model": {
"style": "rule",
"ground_truth": solution
},
"extra_info": {
'split': split,
'index': idx,
}
}
```
You can refer to ```scripts/data_process/nq_search.py``` for a concrete data processing example.
### Corpora
It is recommended to make your corpus a jsonl file, where each line (a dictionary with "id" key and "contents" key) corresponds to one passage. You can refer to ```example/corpus.jsonl``` for an example.
The "id" key corresponds to the passage id, while the "contents" key corresponds to the passage content.
For example:
```
{"id": "0", "contents": "Evan Morris Evan L. Morris (January 26, 1977 \u2013 July 9, 2015) was a lobbyist for Genentech and its parent corporation Roche in Washington."}
...
{"id": "100", "contents": "Three years later, when the United States Exploring Expedition to little-known portions of the globe was organised under Charles Wilkes, Hale was recommended, while yet an undergraduate."}
...
```
**Index your corpora (optional).**
If you would like to use a local retriever as the search engine, you can index your own corpus by:
```
bash search_r1/search/build_index.sh
```
You can change ```retriever_name``` and ```retriever_model``` to your interested off-the-shelf retriever.
## Use your own search engine
The main philosophy is to launch a local or remote search engine server seperately from the main RL training pipeline.
The LLM can call the search engine by calling the search API (e.g., "http://127.0.0.1:8000/retrieve").
You can refer to ```search_r1/search/retriever_server.py``` for an example of launching a local retriever server.
## To do
- Support google search / bing search / brave search API and others.
- Support LoRA tuning.
- Support supervised finetuning.
- Support off-the-shelf rerankers.
## Acknowledge
The concept of Search-R1 is inspired by [Deepseek-R1](https://github.com/deepseek-ai/DeepSeek-R1) and [TinyZero](https://github.com/Jiayi-Pan/TinyZero/tree/main).
Its implementation is built upon [veRL](https://github.com/volcengine/verl) and [RAGEN](https://github.com/ZihanWang314/RAGEN/tree/main).
We sincerely appreciate the efforts of these teams for their contributions to open-source research and development.
## Citations
To be added
<!-- ```md
@misc{Search-R1,
author = {xxx},
title = {xxx},
year = {2025},
organization = {GitHub},
url = {https://github.com/PeterGriffinJin/Search-R1},
}
``` -->

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<h1 style="text-align: center;">veRL: Volcano Engine Reinforcement Learning for LLM</h1>
veRL is a flexible, efficient and production-ready RL training framework designed for large language models (LLMs).
veRL is the open-source version of **[HybridFlow: A Flexible and Efficient RLHF Framework](https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.19256v2)** paper.
veRL is flexible and easy to use with:
- **Easy extension of diverse RL algorithms**: The Hybrid programming model combines the strengths of single-controller and multi-controller paradigms to enable flexible representation and efficient execution of complex Post-Training dataflows. Allowing users to build RL dataflows in a few lines of code.
- **Seamless integration of existing LLM infra with modular APIs**: Decouples computation and data dependencies, enabling seamless integration with existing LLM frameworks, such as PyTorch FSDP, Megatron-LM and vLLM. Moreover, users can easily extend to other LLM training and inference frameworks.
- **Flexible device mapping**: Supports various placement of models onto different sets of GPUs for efficient resource utilization and scalability across different cluster sizes.
- Readily integration with popular HuggingFace models
veRL is fast with:
- **State-of-the-art throughput**: By seamlessly integrating existing SOTA LLM training and inference frameworks, veRL achieves high generation and training throughput.
- **Efficient actor model resharding with 3D-HybridEngine**: Eliminates memory redundancy and significantly reduces communication overhead during transitions between training and generation phases.
<p align="center">
| <a href="https://verl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html"><b>Documentation</b></a> | <a href="https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.19256v2"><b>Paper</b></a> | <a href="https://join.slack.com/t/verlgroup/shared_invite/zt-2w5p9o4c3-yy0x2Q56s_VlGLsJ93A6vA"><b>Slack</b></a> | <a href="https://raw.githubusercontent.com/eric-haibin-lin/verl-community/refs/heads/main/WeChat.JPG"><b>Wechat</b></a> |
<!-- <a href=""><b>Slides</b></a> | -->
</p>
## News
- [2024/12] The team presented <a href="https://neurips.cc/Expo/Conferences/2024/workshop/100677">Post-training LLMs: From Algorithms to Infrastructure</a> at NeurIPS 2024. [Slides](https://github.com/eric-haibin-lin/verl-data/tree/neurips) and [video](https://neurips.cc/Expo/Conferences/2024/workshop/100677) available.
- [2024/10] veRL is presented at Ray Summit. [Youtube video](https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=MrhMcXkXvJU&list=PLzTswPQNepXntmT8jr9WaNfqQ60QwW7-U&index=37) available.
- [2024/08] HybridFlow (verl) is accepted to EuroSys 2025.
## Key Features
- **FSDP** and **Megatron-LM** for training.
- **vLLM** and **TGI** for rollout generation, **SGLang** support coming soon.
- huggingface models support
- Supervised fine-tuning
- Reward model training
- Reinforcement learning from human feedback with PPO
- flash-attention integration, sequence packing
- scales up to 70B models and hundreds of GPUs
- experiment tracking with wandb and mlflow
## Getting Started
Checkout this [Jupyter Notebook](https://github.com/volcengine/verl/tree/main/examples/ppo_trainer/verl_getting_started.ipynb) to get started with PPO training with a single 24GB L4 GPU (**FREE** GPU quota provided by [Lighting Studio](https://lightning.ai/hlin-verl/studios/verl-getting-started))!
**Quickstart:**
- [Installation](https://verl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/start/install.html)
- [Quickstart](https://verl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/start/quickstart.html)
**Running an PPO example step-by-step:**
- Data and Reward Preparation
- [Prepare Data (Parquet) for Post-Training](https://verl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/preparation/prepare_data.html)
- [Implement Reward Function for Dataset](https://verl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/preparation/reward_function.html)
- Understanding the PPO Example
- [PPO Example Architecture](https://verl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/examples/ppo_code_architecture.html)
- [Config Explanation](https://verl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/examples/config.html)
- [Run GSM8K Example](https://verl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/examples/gsm8k_example.html)
**Reproducible algorithm baselines:**
- [PPO](https://verl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/experiment/ppo.html)
**For code explanation and advance usage (extension):**
- PPO Trainer and Workers
- [PPO Ray Trainer](https://verl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/workers/ray_trainer.html)
- [PyTorch FSDP Backend](https://verl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/workers/fsdp_workers.html)
- [Megatron-LM Backend](https://verl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/index.html)
- Advance Usage and Extension
- [Ray API Design Tutorial](https://verl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advance/placement.html)
- [Extend to other RL(HF) algorithms](https://verl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advance/dpo_extension.html)
- [Add models with the FSDP backend](https://verl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advance/fsdp_extension.html)
- [Add models with the Megatron-LM backend](https://verl.readthedocs.io/en/latest/advance/megatron_extension.html)
## Citation and acknowledgement
If you find the project helpful, please cite:
- [HybridFlow: A Flexible and Efficient RLHF Framework](https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.19256v2)
- [A Framework for Training Large Language Models for Code Generation via Proximal Policy Optimization](https://i.cs.hku.hk/~cwu/papers/gmsheng-NL2Code24.pdf)
```tex
@article{sheng2024hybridflow,
title = {HybridFlow: A Flexible and Efficient RLHF Framework},
author = {Guangming Sheng and Chi Zhang and Zilingfeng Ye and Xibin Wu and Wang Zhang and Ru Zhang and Yanghua Peng and Haibin Lin and Chuan Wu},
year = {2024},
journal = {arXiv preprint arXiv: 2409.19256}
}
```
verl is inspired by the design of Nemo-Aligner, Deepspeed-chat and OpenRLHF. The project is adopted and supported by Anyscale, Bytedance, LMSys.org, Shanghai AI Lab, Tsinghua University, UC Berkeley, UCLA, UIUC, and University of Hong Kong.
## Publications Using veRL
- [Enhancing Multi-Step Reasoning Abilities of Language Models through Direct Q-Function Optimization](https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.09302)
- [Flaming-hot Initiation with Regular Execution Sampling for Large Language Models](https://arxiv.org/abs/2410.21236)
- [Process Reinforcement Through Implicit Rewards](https://github.com/PRIME-RL/PRIME/)
We are HIRING! Send us an [email](mailto:haibin.lin@bytedance.com) if you are interested in internship/FTE opportunities in MLSys/LLM reasoning/multimodal alignment.

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<|im_start|>system
You are a helpful assistant.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: paul walkers cars in fast and furious list?
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think>I need to search for Paul Walker's cars in Fast and Furious movies.</think>
<search> Paul Walker's cars in Fast and Furious </search>
<information>Doc 1(Title: "Paul Walker") also had a large car collection of about 30 cars, a portion of which he co-owned along with Roger Rodas. The collection included (but is not limited to): Roger Rodas became Walker's financial adviser in 2007 and helped to establish Reach Out Worldwide. Rodas, a pro-am racer was the CEO of Always Evolving, a Valencia high-end vehicle performance shop owned by Walker. Walker was also a close friend of his ""2 Fast 2 Furious"" co-star Tyrese Gibson. Vin Diesel considered Walker to be like a brother, both on and off screen, and affectionately called him ""Pablo"". Walker's mother referred to
Doc 2(Title: "Paul Walker") Paul Walker Paul William Walker IV (September 12, 1973 November 30, 2013) was an American actor best known for his role as Brian O'Conner in ""The Fast and the Furious"" franchise. Walker first gained prominence in 1999 with roles in the teen films ""She's All That"" and ""Varsity Blues"". In 2001, he gained international fame for his role in the street racing action film ""The Fast and the Furious"" (2001), a role he reprised in five of the next six installments, but died in 2013 in the middle of filming ""Furious 7"" (2015). Walker began his career guest-starring on
Doc 3(Title: "Paul Walker") of Porsche in a separate lawsuit filed by Roger Rodas' widow, Kristine. The ruling had no bearing on two other cases against Porsche which have been filed by Walker's father, who is also the executor of the actor's estate, and his daughter. Walker's father and daughter both reached an agreement with Porsche. Paul Walker Paul William Walker IV (September 12, 1973 November 30, 2013) was an American actor best known for his role as Brian O'Conner in ""The Fast and the Furious"" franchise. Walker first gained prominence in 1999 with roles in the teen films ""She's All That"" and</information>
From the information provided, it's clear that Paul Walker was a part of the "Fast and Furious" series, but the specific list of cars is not mentioned. Since I lack this particular detail, I will call a search engine to get the specific list of cars Paul Walker drove in the "Fast and Furious" movies.
<search> list of cars paul walker drove in Fast and Furious </search>
<information>Doc 1(Title: "Paul Walker") also had a large car collection of about 30 cars, a portion of which he co-owned along with Roger Rodas. The collection included (but is not limited to): Roger Rodas became Walker's financial adviser in 2007 and helped to establish Reach Out Worldwide. Rodas, a pro-am racer was the CEO of Always Evolving, a Valencia high-end vehicle performance shop owned by Walker. Walker was also a close friend of his ""2 Fast 2 Furious"" co-star Tyrese Gibson. Vin Diesel considered Walker to be like a brother, both on and off screen, and affectionately called him ""Pablo"". Walker's mother referred to
Doc 2(Title: "Paul Walker") Paul Walker Paul William Walker IV (September 12, 1973 November 30, 2013) was an American actor best known for his role as Brian O'Conner in ""The Fast and the Furious"" franchise. Walker first gained prominence in 1999 with roles in the teen films ""She's All That"" and ""Varsity Blues"". In 2001, he gained international fame for his role in the street racing action film ""The Fast and the Furious"" (2001), a role he reprised in five of the next six installments, but died in 2013 in the middle of filming ""Furious 7"" (2015). Walker began his career guest-starring on
Doc 3(Title: "Paul Walker") of Porsche in a separate lawsuit filed by Roger Rodas' widow, Kristine. The ruling had no bearing on two other cases against Porsche which have been filed by Walker's father, who is also the executor of the actor's estate, and his daughter. Walker's father and daughter both reached an agreement with Porsche. Paul Walker Paul William Walker IV (September 12, 1973 November 30, 2013) was an American actor best known for his role as Brian O'Conner in ""The Fast and the Furious"" franchise. Walker first gained prominence in 1999 with roles in the teen films ""She's All That"" and</information>
Based on the updated information, it seems the focus was on his career, financials, and family. However, I am still missing the specific list of cars he drove in the "Fast and Furious" movies. Since it appears that the information might not be contained within the accessed documents, and I have no further search queries to make, I will provide an answer based on the details I have.
<answer> Charger </answer>
<|im_start|>system
You are Qwen, created by Alibaba Cloud. You are a helpful assistant.<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>user
Answer the given question. You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. You can search as many times as your want. If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: the heart muscle is stimulated to contract by electrical impulses which are generated where?
<|im_end|>
<|im_start|>assistant
<think> I remember that the heart's electrical impulses originate from a specific part of the heart, but I need to confirm which part.</think>
<search> origin of heart's electrical impulses </search>
<information>Doc 1(Title: "Cardiac pacemaker") Cardiac pacemaker The contraction of cardiac muscle (heart muscle) in all animals is initiated by electrical impulses known as action potentials. The rate at which these impulses fire controls the rate of cardiac contraction, that is, the heart rate. The cells that create these rhythmic impulses, setting the pace for blood pumping, are called pacemaker cells, and they directly control the heart rate. They make up the cardiac pacemaker, that is, the natural pacemaker of the heart. In most humans, the concentration of pacemaker cells in the sinoatrial (SA) node is the natural pacemaker, and the resultant rhythm is a
Doc 2(Title: "Electrical conduction system of the heart") Electrical conduction system of the heart The electrical conduction system of the heart transmits signals generated usually by the sinoatrial node to cause contraction of the heart muscle. The pacemaking signal generated in the sinoatrial node travels through the right atrium to the atrioventricular node, along the Bundle of His and through bundle branches to cause contraction of the heart muscle. This signal stimulates contraction first of the right and left atrium, and then the right and left ventricles. This process allows blood to be pumped throughout the body. The conduction system consists of specialised heart muscle cells, and is
Doc 3(Title: "Sinoatrial node") Sinoatrial node The sinoatrial node (SA node), also known as sinus node, is a group of cells located in the wall of the right atrium of the heart. These cells have the ability to spontaneously produce an electrical impulse (action potential; see below for more details), that travels through the heart via the electrical conduction system (see figure 1) causing it to contract. In a healthy heart, the SA node continuously produces action potential, setting the rhythm of the heart and so is known as the heart's natural pacemaker. The rate of action potential production (and therefore the heart rate)</information>
From the information provided, it is clear that the heart's electrical impulses are generated in the sinoatrial (SA) node, which is often referred to as the heart's natural pacemaker. </think>
<answer> sinoatrial (SA) node </answer>

10
example/corpus.jsonl Normal file
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{"id": "0", "contents": "\"Evan Morris\"\nEvan Morris Evan L. Morris (January 26, 1977 \u2013 July 9, 2015) was a lobbyist for Genentech and its parent corporation Roche in Washington, D.C. He began his career in Washington as an intern in the Clinton White House at age 18. He began his lobbying work at Patton Boggs before moving on to Roche in 2005. His early work at Roche involved government policy on Medicare and Medicaid, flu preparedness, and hepatitis C. His work at Genentech is being investigated by the Wall Street Journal, which states that \u201cshaping up to be one of the biggest U.S. investigations into"}
{"id": "1", "contents": "\"Horatio Hale\"\nconsisted of an Algonkin vocabulary, which he gathered from a band of Indians who had camped on the college grounds. Three years later, when the United States Exploring Expedition to little-known portions of the globe was organised under Charles Wilkes, Hale was recommended, while yet an undergraduate, for the post of ethnologist and philologist, and obtained the appointment. From 1838 to 1842, he was employed in the work of the expedition, visiting South America, Australasia, Polynesia, and North-western America, then known as Oregon. From this point he returned overland. The Hale Passages of Puget Sound were named in recognition of"}
{"id": "2", "contents": "\"Dibba Al-Hisn\"\nis believed to be the site where the Portuguese during the Habsburg Dynasty built a fort and a wall around the city. In August 1648, the Arabs besieged Muscat, Oman, and on October 31, 1648, a treaty was signed between the two opponents. The terms required the Portuguese to build the fortress of Kuriyat, Dibba Al-Hisn and Matrah (Oman). Note: There have been land disputes between Dibba Al-Hisn and Dibba Al-Baya, but these were resolved in the 1990s. </div> A branch of the Community College of the University of Sharjah is available in Dibba Al-Hisn. Alkhalidya Secondary School Dibba Al-Hisn"}
{"id": "3", "contents": "\"Ao Oni (film)\"\nthe door as a big blue hand grabs his head. The group hears Takeshi's scream and come back to check on him. As they reach the room, they see the door open and Takeshi, bleeding, is thrown out. He asks for help before being dragged back and the door closes. As the group enters the room, they finds Takeshi's dismembered body. Anna and Hiroshi pressure Mika about Takuro's whereabouts and about Naoki, but Mika refuses to tell them and runs away, chased by Hiroshi. Anna confronts Shun who describes that this event is the same as the game he created."}
{"id": "4", "contents": "\"Pavia Cathedral\"\non March 17, 1989. The cathedral was begun in 1488, under architect Cristoforo Rocchi, who was soon replaced by Giovanni Antonio Amadeo and Gian Giacomo Dolcebuono. The original project, with a nave and two aisles flanked by semicircular niches and a large central dome, was influenced by Bramante, some details of it later appearing in St. Peter's Basilica in Rome. Leonardo da Vinci is also known to have contributed to the project. In 1521, the altar area was completed by Gianpietrino Rizzi, a pupil of Da Vinci. By the 17th century, the presbytery had been completed but only in the"}
{"id": "5", "contents": "\"Pavia Cathedral\"\nfollowing century was the tambour built, while the dome itself and the facade had to wait for the 19th century. The dome was designed by Carlo Maciachini and completed in 1885, but partially collapsed the same year. In 1930, construction continued with the two arms of the transept, for which the original plan was followed, although using reinforced concrete (in order to save the remains of the medieval Santa Maria del Popolo). The arms are still missing part of the internal marble decoration. The church is on the Greek Cross plan: it therefore has the same length and width at"}
{"id": "6", "contents": "\"Iowa Highway 17\"\nWesley. Although Iowa 17 has only been designated since 1969, most of the route has been a part of the primary highway system since the system's inception in 1919. The route was designated Primary Road No. 60 and connected Des Moines and Goldfield via Webster City. By 1930, the only paved section of what was by then called Iowa 60 was the southernmost from Des Moines to south of Madrid. In two years, paving extended to US 30 east of Boone. 1932 saw many changes to Iowa 60. The route was extended to the north where it ended at US"}
{"id": "7", "contents": "\"E.T. the Extra-Terrestrial (video game)\"\nfinancial failure for Atari. By 2004, the cartridges were still very common and offered at very low prices. While reviews of the movie were highly positive, the game was negatively received by critics, with common complaints focused on the plot, gameplay, and visuals. \"\"New York\"\" magazine's Nicholas Pileggi described it as a loser when compared to other games Atari could have released like \"\"Donkey Kong\"\" and \"\"Frogger\"\". \"\"Video Games\"\" called the game \"\"really for kids (the littler ones)\"\". Kevin Bowen of GameSpy's Classic Gaming called the gameplay \"\"convoluted and inane\"\", also criticizing its story for departing from the serious tone"}
{"id": "8", "contents": "\"Ao Oni (film)\"\n(for Takeshi cannot see Shun), and why Anna said Mika will not call him, because he is already dead and cannot be seen by everyone, except Anna. He then flashbacks to the time Takuro bullied him in the riverbank. Takuro hit Shun in the head, killing him. It is then revealed that Takuro went to the empty house to hide Shun's body. Takuro then explained that Shun used Takuro's name in the game and got mad. Shun is terrified with the truth and finally disappears as Anna apologizes to him. Takuro plans on killing Anna since she knows too much,"}
{"id": "9", "contents": "\"4th Airborne Corps (Soviet Union)\"\n4th Airborne Corps (Soviet Union) The 4th Airborne Corps was an airborne corps of the Red Army in World War II. It fought in the Vyazma airborne operation, an unsuccessful landing during the Rzhev-Vyazma Offensive. The corps was formed in the spring of 1941 in the Western Special Military District from the personnel of the 214th Airborne Brigade. The corps was commanded by Aleksey Semenovich Zhadov. On 22 June 1941, the corps was stationed in the Western Front's second echelon in Pukhavichy in Minsk Region. On 26 June, the corps was ordered to conduct an air-assault and ground attack with"}

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pyproject.toml Normal file
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# -------------------------------
# build-system
# -------------------------------
[build-system]
requires = [
"setuptools>=61.0",
"wheel"
]
build-backend = "setuptools.build_meta"
# -------------------------------
# project (PEP 621 metadata)
# -------------------------------
[project]
name = "verl"
# We'll mark the version as "dynamic" because it's read from the file "verl/version/version"
# (PEP 621 calls this "dynamic version").
# The actual version is specified in the [tool.setuptools.dynamic] section below.
dynamic = ["version"]
description = "veRL: Volcano Engine Reinforcement Learning for LLM"
license = {file = "LICENSE"} # or "Apache-2.0", if you prefer an SPDX identifier
readme = {file = "README.md", content-type = "text/markdown"}
requires-python = ">=3.8"
authors = [
{ name = "Bytedance - Seed - MLSys", email = "zhangchi.usc1992@bytedance.com" },
{ name = "Bytedance - Seed - MLSys", email = "gmsheng@connect.hku.hk" },
]
# Dependencies corresponding to install_requires in setup.py
dependencies = [
"accelerate",
"codetiming",
"datasets",
"dill",
"hydra-core",
"numpy",
"pybind11",
"ray",
"tensordict",
"transformers<4.48",
"vllm<=0.6.3",
]
# Optional dependencies (extras_require in setup.py)
[project.optional-dependencies]
test = [
"pytest", "yapf"
]
# URLs
[project.urls]
Homepage = "https://github.com/volcengine/verl"
# -------------------------------
# tool.setuptools - Additional config
# -------------------------------
[tool.setuptools]
# True means `setuptools` will attempt to include all relevant files in package_data automatically.
# This corresponds to `include_package_data=True` in setup.py.
include-package-data = true
# We read the version from a file in 'verl/version/version'
[tool.setuptools.dynamic]
version = {file = "verl/version/version"}
# If you need to mimic `package_dir={'': '.'}`:
[tool.setuptools.package-dir]
"" = "."
# If you need to include specific non-Python data (like YAML files or version file):
# This is the rough equivalent of package_data={'': ['version/*'], 'verl': ['trainer/config/*.yaml']}
[tool.setuptools.package-data]
verl = [
"version/*",
"trainer/config/*.yaml"
]

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requirements.txt Normal file
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accelerate
codetiming
datasets
dill
flash-attn
hydra-core
numpy
pandas
pybind11
ray
tensordict<0.6
transformers<4.48
vllm<=0.6.3
wandb
IPython
matplotlib

10
retrieval_launch.sh Normal file
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file_path=/the/path/you/save/corpus
index_file=$file_path/e5_Flat.index
corpus_file=$file_path/wiki-18.jsonl
retriever=intfloat/e5-base-v2
python search_r1/search/retrieval_server.py --index_path $index_file \
--corpus_path $corpus_file \
--topk 3 \
--retriever_model $retriever

100
scripts/data_process/nq.py Normal file
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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Preprocess the nq dataset to parquet format
"""
import re
import os
import datasets
from verl.utils.hdfs_io import copy, makedirs
import argparse
def make_prefix(dp, template_type):
question = dp['question']
# NOTE: also need to change reward_score/countdown.py
if template_type == 'base':
"""This works for any base model"""
prefix = f"""Answer the given question. \
You should first have a reasoning process in mind and then provides the answer. \
Show your reasoning in <think> </think> tags and return the final answer in <answer> </answer> tags, for example <answer> Beijing </answer>. \
Question: {question}\n"""
else:
raise NotImplementedError
return prefix
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--local_dir', default='./data/nq')
parser.add_argument('--hdfs_dir', default=None)
parser.add_argument('--template_type', type=str, default='base')
args = parser.parse_args()
data_source = 'nq'
dataset = datasets.load_dataset('RUC-NLPIR/FlashRAG_datasets', 'nq')
train_dataset = dataset['train']
test_dataset = dataset['test']
# add a row to each data item that represents a unique id
def make_map_fn(split):
def process_fn(example, idx):
example['question'] = example['question'].strip()
if example['question'][-1] != '?':
example['question'] += '?'
question = make_prefix(example, template_type=args.template_type)
solution = {
"target": example['golden_answers'],
}
data = {
"data_source": data_source,
"prompt": [{
"role": "user",
"content": question,
}],
"ability": "fact-reasoning",
"reward_model": {
"style": "rule",
"ground_truth": solution
},
"extra_info": {
'split': split,
'index': idx,
}
}
return data
return process_fn
train_dataset = train_dataset.map(function=make_map_fn('train'), with_indices=True)
test_dataset = test_dataset.map(function=make_map_fn('test'), with_indices=True)
local_dir = args.local_dir
hdfs_dir = args.hdfs_dir
train_dataset.to_parquet(os.path.join(local_dir, 'train.parquet'))
test_dataset.to_parquet(os.path.join(local_dir, 'test.parquet'))
if hdfs_dir is not None:
makedirs(hdfs_dir)
copy(src=local_dir, dst=hdfs_dir)

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Preprocess the nq dataset to parquet format
"""
import re
import os
import json
import datasets
from verl.utils.hdfs_io import copy, makedirs
import argparse
def make_prefix(dp, template_type):
question = dp['question']
context = dp['context']
# NOTE: also need to change reward_score/countdown.py
if template_type == 'base':
"""This works for any base model"""
prefix = f"""Answer the given question with some potentially useful context. \
You should analyze the question carefully, evaluate the given context (which may or may not be useful), and then generate an accurate and well-reasoned response. \
You should first have a reasoning process in mind and then provides the answer. \
Show your reasoning in <think> </think> tags and return the final answer in <answer> </answer> tags, for example <answer> Beijing </answer>. \
Question: {question} Context: {context} \n"""
else:
raise NotImplementedError
return prefix
def format_reference(retrieval_result):
format_reference = ''
for idx, doc_item in enumerate(retrieval_result):
content = doc_item['contents']
title = content.split("\n")[0]
text = "\n".join(content.split("\n")[1:])
format_reference += f"Doc {idx+1}(Title: {title}) {text}\n"
return format_reference
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--local_dir', default='./data/nq_rag')
parser.add_argument('--hdfs_dir', default=None)
parser.add_argument('--template_type', type=str, default='base')
parser.add_argument('--topk', type=int, default=3)
parser.add_argument('--corpus_path', type=str, default='/home/peterjin/mnt/data/retrieval-corpus/wiki-18.jsonl')
parser.add_argument('--train_retrieval_cache', type=str, default='/home/peterjin/rag_retrieval_cache/nq/e5_train_retrieval_cache_2048.json')
parser.add_argument('--test_retrieval_cache', type=str, default='/home/peterjin/rag_retrieval_cache/nq/e5_test_retrieval_cache_10000.json')
args = parser.parse_args()
data_source = 'nq'
dataset = datasets.load_dataset('RUC-NLPIR/FlashRAG_datasets', 'nq')
train_dataset = dataset['train']
test_dataset = dataset['test']
# read retrieval cache
print('reading retrieval cache...')
retrieval_cache = json.load(open(args.train_retrieval_cache))
# test_retrieval_cache = json.load(open(args.test_retrieval_cache))
retrieval_cache.update(json.load(open(args.test_retrieval_cache)))
# read corpus
print('reading corpus...')
corpus = {}
with open(args.corpus_path) as f:
readin = f.readlines()
for line in readin:
tmp = json.loads(line)
corpus[tmp['id']] = tmp
# add a column for the retrieval context
def add_context(example):
example['context'] = format_reference([corpus[docs["id"]] for docs in retrieval_cache[example['question']][:args.topk]])
return example
train_dataset = train_dataset.map(function=add_context)
test_dataset = test_dataset.map(function=add_context)
# add a row to each data item that represents a unique id
def make_map_fn(split):
def process_fn(example, idx):
example['question'] = example['question'].strip()
if example['question'][-1] != '?':
example['question'] += '?'
question = make_prefix(example, template_type=args.template_type)
solution = {
"target": example['golden_answers'],
}
data = {
"data_source": data_source,
"prompt": [{
"role": "user",
"content": question,
}],
"ability": "fact-reasoning",
"reward_model": {
"style": "rule",
"ground_truth": solution
},
"extra_info": {
'split': split,
'index': idx,
}
}
return data
return process_fn
train_dataset = train_dataset.map(function=make_map_fn('train'), with_indices=True)
test_dataset = test_dataset.map(function=make_map_fn('test'), with_indices=True)
local_dir = args.local_dir
hdfs_dir = args.hdfs_dir
train_dataset.to_parquet(os.path.join(local_dir, 'train.parquet'))
test_dataset.to_parquet(os.path.join(local_dir, 'test.parquet'))
if hdfs_dir is not None:
makedirs(hdfs_dir)
copy(src=local_dir, dst=hdfs_dir)

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Preprocess the nq dataset to parquet format
"""
import re
import os
import datasets
from verl.utils.hdfs_io import copy, makedirs
import argparse
def make_prefix(dp, template_type):
question = dp['question']
# NOTE: also need to change reward_score/countdown.py
if template_type == 'base':
"""This works for any base model"""
prefix = f"""Answer the given question. \
You must conduct reasoning inside <think> and </think> first every time you get new information. \
After reasoning, if you find you lack some knowledge, you can call a search engine by <search> query </search> and it will return the top searched results between <information> and </information>. \
You can search as many times as your want. \
If you find no further external knowledge needed, you can directly provide the answer inside <answer> and </answer>, without detailed illustrations. For example, <answer> Beijing </answer>. Question: {question}\n"""
else:
raise NotImplementedError
return prefix
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser()
parser.add_argument('--local_dir', default='./data/nq_search')
parser.add_argument('--hdfs_dir', default=None)
parser.add_argument('--template_type', type=str, default='base')
args = parser.parse_args()
data_source = 'nq'
dataset = datasets.load_dataset('RUC-NLPIR/FlashRAG_datasets', 'nq')
train_dataset = dataset['train']
test_dataset = dataset['test']
# add a row to each data item that represents a unique id
def make_map_fn(split):
def process_fn(example, idx):
example['question'] = example['question'].strip()
if example['question'][-1] != '?':
example['question'] += '?'
question = make_prefix(example, template_type=args.template_type)
solution = {
"target": example['golden_answers'],
}
data = {
"data_source": data_source,
"prompt": [{
"role": "user",
"content": question,
}],
"ability": "fact-reasoning",
"reward_model": {
"style": "rule",
"ground_truth": solution
},
"extra_info": {
'split': split,
'index': idx,
}
}
return data
return process_fn
train_dataset = train_dataset.map(function=make_map_fn('train'), with_indices=True)
test_dataset = test_dataset.map(function=make_map_fn('test'), with_indices=True)
local_dir = args.local_dir
hdfs_dir = args.hdfs_dir
train_dataset.to_parquet(os.path.join(local_dir, 'train.parquet'))
test_dataset.to_parquet(os.path.join(local_dir, 'test.parquet'))
if hdfs_dir is not None:
makedirs(hdfs_dir)
copy(src=local_dir, dst=hdfs_dir)

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scripts/download.py Normal file
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import argparse
from huggingface_hub import hf_hub_download
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Download files from a Hugging Face dataset repository.")
parser.add_argument("--repo_id", type=str, default="PeterJinGo/wiki-18-e5-index", help="Hugging Face repository ID")
parser.add_argument("--save_path", type=str, required=True, help="Local directory to save files")
args = parser.parse_args()
repo_id = "PeterJinGo/wiki-18-e5-index"
for file in ["part_aa", "part_ab"]:
hf_hub_download(
repo_id=repo_id,
filename=file, # e.g., "e5_Flat.index"
repo_type="dataset",
local_dir=args.save_path,
)
repo_id = "PeterJinGo/wiki-18-corpus"
hf_hub_download(
repo_id=repo_id,
filename="wiki-18.jsonl.gz",
repo_type="dataset",
local_dir=args.save_path,
)

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scripts/download.sh Normal file
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save_path=/home/peterjin/debug_cache
python download.py --savepath $savepath
cat $save_path/part_* > e5_Flat.index

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scripts/upload.py Normal file
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import os
from huggingface_hub import upload_file
repo_id = "PeterJinGo/wiki-18-e5-index"
path = "/home/peterjin/mnt/index/wiki-18"
for file in ["part_aa", "part_ab"]:
upload_file(
path_or_fileobj=os.path.join(path, file), # File path
path_in_repo=file, # Destination filename in the repo
repo_id=repo_id, # Your dataset repo ID
repo_type="dataset"
)

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scripts/upload.sh Normal file
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index=/home/peterjin/mnt/index/wiki-18/e5_Flat.index
split -b 40G $index part_
python upload.py

0
search_r1/__init__.py Normal file
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import torch
import re
from collections import defaultdict
import os
from typing import List, Dict, Any, Tuple
from dataclasses import dataclass
from .tensor_helper import TensorHelper, TensorConfig
# from search_r1.utils import set_seed
# from search_r1.utils.plot import (
# save_trajectory_to_output,
# parse_llm_output
# )
from verl import DataProto
from verl.utils.tracking import Tracking
import shutil
import requests
@dataclass
class GenerationConfig:
max_turns: int
max_start_length: int
max_prompt_length: int
max_response_length: int
max_obs_length: int
# logging: dict
num_gpus: int
no_think_rl: bool=False
search_url: str = None
topk: int = 3
class LLMGenerationManager:
def __init__(
self,
tokenizer,
actor_rollout_wg,
config: GenerationConfig,
# logger: Tracking,
is_validation: bool = False,
):
self.tokenizer = tokenizer
self.actor_rollout_wg = actor_rollout_wg
self.config = config
# self.logger = logger
self.is_validation = is_validation
self.tensor_fn = TensorHelper(TensorConfig(
pad_token_id=tokenizer.pad_token_id,
max_prompt_length=config.max_prompt_length,
max_obs_length=config.max_obs_length,
max_start_length=config.max_start_length
))
def _batch_tokenize(self, responses: List[str]) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Tokenize a batch of responses."""
return self.tokenizer(
responses,
add_special_tokens=False,
return_tensors='pt',
padding="longest"
)['input_ids']
def _postprocess_responses(self, responses: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Process responses to stop at search operation or answer operation."""
responses_str = self.tokenizer.batch_decode(
responses,
skip_special_tokens=True
)
responses_str = [resp.split('</search>')[0] + '</search>'
if '</search>' in resp
else resp.split('</answer>')[0] + '</answer>'
if '</answer>' in resp
else resp
for resp in responses_str]
if self.config.no_think_rl:
raise ValueError('stop')
# if no_think_rl is enabled, only keep action in the str
actions, _ = self.env.postprocess_predictions(responses_str)
responses_str=[f"<answer>{envs[idx].ACTION_LOOKUP[action]}</answer>" for idx, action in enumerate(actions)]
print("RESPONSES:", responses_str)
responses = self._batch_tokenize(responses_str)
return responses, responses_str
def _process_next_obs(self, next_obs: List[str]) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Process next observations from environment."""
next_obs_ids = self.tokenizer(
next_obs,
padding='longest',
return_tensors='pt',
add_special_tokens=False, # Prevents adding special tokens
)['input_ids']
if next_obs_ids.shape[1] > self.config.max_obs_length:
print(f"[WARNING] OBSERVATION TOO LONG, CONSIDER CHANGING YOUR CONFIG, {next_obs_ids.shape[1]} & {self.config.max_obs_length}")
next_obs_ids = next_obs_ids[:, :self.config.max_obs_length]
return next_obs_ids
def _update_rolling_state(self, rollings, cur_responses: torch.Tensor,
next_obs_ids: torch.Tensor) -> Dict:
"""Update rolling state with new responses and observations."""
# Concatenate and handle padding
new_input_ids = self.tensor_fn.concatenate_with_padding([
rollings.batch['input_ids'],
cur_responses,
next_obs_ids
])
# Create attention mask and position ids
new_attention_mask = self.tensor_fn.create_attention_mask(new_input_ids)
new_position_ids = self.tensor_fn.create_position_ids(new_attention_mask)
# Cut to appropriate length
effective_len = new_attention_mask.sum(dim=1).max()
max_len = min(self.config.max_prompt_length, effective_len)
return DataProto.from_dict({
'input_ids': new_input_ids[:, -max_len:],
'position_ids': new_position_ids[:, -max_len:],
'attention_mask': new_attention_mask[:, -max_len:]
})
def _update_right_side(self, right_side: Dict,
cur_responses: torch.Tensor,
next_obs_ids: torch.Tensor = None) -> Dict:
"""Update right side state."""
if next_obs_ids != None:
responses = self.tensor_fn.concatenate_with_padding([
right_side['responses'],
cur_responses,
next_obs_ids
], pad_to_left=False)
else:
responses = self.tensor_fn.concatenate_with_padding([
right_side['responses'],
cur_responses,
], pad_to_left=False)
effective_len = self.tensor_fn.create_attention_mask(responses).sum(dim=1).max()
max_len = min(self.config.max_prompt_length, effective_len)
return {'responses': responses[:, :max_len]}
def _generate_with_gpu_padding(self, active_batch: DataProto) -> DataProto:
"""
Wrapper for generation that handles multi-GPU padding requirements.
if num_gpus <= 1, return self.actor_rollout_wg.generate_sequences(active_batch)
if active_batch size is not divisible by num_gpus, pad with first sequence
then remove padding from output
"""
num_gpus = self.config.num_gpus
if num_gpus <= 1:
return self.actor_rollout_wg.generate_sequences(active_batch)
batch_size = active_batch.batch['input_ids'].shape[0]
remainder = batch_size % num_gpus
if remainder == 0:
return self.actor_rollout_wg.generate_sequences(active_batch)
# Add padding sequences
padding_size = num_gpus - remainder
padded_batch = {}
for k, v in active_batch.batch.items():
# Use first sequence as padding template
pad_sequence = v[0:1].repeat(padding_size, *[1] * (len(v.shape) - 1))
padded_batch[k] = torch.cat([v, pad_sequence], dim=0)
padded_active_batch = DataProto.from_dict(padded_batch)
# Generate with padded batch
padded_output = self.actor_rollout_wg.generate_sequences(padded_active_batch)
# Remove padding from output
trimmed_batch = {k: v[:-padding_size] for k, v in padded_output.batch.items()}
# Handle meta_info if present
if hasattr(padded_output, 'meta_info') and padded_output.meta_info:
trimmed_meta = {}
for k, v in padded_output.meta_info.items():
if isinstance(v, torch.Tensor):
trimmed_meta[k] = v[:-padding_size]
else:
trimmed_meta[k] = v
padded_output.meta_info = trimmed_meta
padded_output.batch = trimmed_batch
return padded_output
def run_llm_loop(self, gen_batch, initial_input_ids: torch.Tensor) -> Tuple[Dict, Dict]:
"""Run main LLM generation loop."""
original_left_side = {'input_ids': initial_input_ids[:, -self.config.max_start_length:]}
original_right_side = {'responses': initial_input_ids[:, []]}
active_mask = torch.ones(gen_batch.batch['input_ids'].shape[0], dtype=torch.bool)
active_num_list = [active_mask.sum().item()]
rollings = gen_batch
# Main generation loop
for step in range(self.config.max_turns):
if not active_mask.sum():
break
rollings.batch = self.tensor_fn.cut_to_effective_len(
rollings.batch,
keys=['input_ids', 'attention_mask', 'position_ids']
)
# gen_output = self.actor_rollout_wg.generate_sequences(rollings)
rollings_active = DataProto.from_dict({
k: v[active_mask] for k, v in rollings.batch.items()
})
gen_output = self._generate_with_gpu_padding(rollings_active)
meta_info = gen_output.meta_info
responses_ids, responses_str = self._postprocess_responses(gen_output.batch['responses'])
responses_ids, responses_str = self.tensor_fn._example_level_pad(responses_ids, responses_str, active_mask)
# Execute in environment and process observations
next_obs, dones = self.execute_predictions(
responses_str, self.tokenizer.pad_token, active_mask
)
curr_active_mask = torch.tensor([not done for done in dones], dtype=torch.bool)
active_mask = active_mask * curr_active_mask
active_num_list.append(active_mask.sum().item())
next_obs_ids = self._process_next_obs(next_obs)
# Update states
rollings = self._update_rolling_state(
rollings,
responses_ids,
next_obs_ids
)
original_right_side = self._update_right_side(
original_right_side,
responses_ids,
next_obs_ids
)
# final LLM rollout
if active_mask.sum():
rollings.batch = self.tensor_fn.cut_to_effective_len(
rollings.batch,
keys=['input_ids', 'attention_mask', 'position_ids']
)
# gen_output = self.actor_rollout_wg.generate_sequences(rollings)
rollings_active = DataProto.from_dict({
k: v[active_mask] for k, v in rollings.batch.items()
})
gen_output = self._generate_with_gpu_padding(rollings_active)
meta_info = gen_output.meta_info
responses_ids, responses_str = self._postprocess_responses(gen_output.batch['responses'])
responses_ids, responses_str = self.tensor_fn._example_level_pad(responses_ids, responses_str, active_mask)
# # Execute in environment and process observations
_, dones = self.execute_predictions(
responses_str, self.tokenizer.pad_token, active_mask, do_search=False
)
curr_active_mask = torch.tensor([not done for done in dones], dtype=torch.bool)
active_mask = active_mask * curr_active_mask
active_num_list.append(active_mask.sum().item())
original_right_side = self._update_right_side(
original_right_side,
responses_ids,
)
print("ACTIVE_TRAJ_NUM:", active_num_list)
return self._compose_final_output(original_left_side, original_right_side, meta_info)
def _compose_final_output(self, left_side: Dict,
right_side: Dict,
meta_info: Dict) -> Tuple[Dict, Dict]:
"""Compose final generation output."""
final_output = right_side.copy()
final_output['prompts'] = left_side['input_ids']
# Combine input IDs
final_output['input_ids'] = torch.cat([
left_side['input_ids'],
right_side['responses']
], dim=1)
# Create attention mask and position ids
final_output['attention_mask'] = torch.cat([
self.tensor_fn.create_attention_mask(left_side['input_ids']),
self.tensor_fn.create_attention_mask(final_output['responses'])
], dim=1)
final_output['position_ids'] = self.tensor_fn.create_position_ids(
final_output['attention_mask']
)
final_output = DataProto.from_dict(final_output)
final_output.meta_info.update(meta_info)
return final_output
def execute_predictions(self, predictions: List[str], pad_token: str, active_mask=None, do_search=True) -> List[str]:
"""
Execute predictions across multiple environments.
NOTE: the function is the actual `step` function in the environment
NOTE penalty_for_invalid is not included in observation shown to the LLM
Args:
envs: List of environment instances
predictions: List of action predictions
pad_token: Token to use for padding
Returns:
List of observation strings
"""
cur_actions, contents = self.postprocess_predictions(predictions)
next_obs, dones = [], []
search_queries = [content for action, content in zip(cur_actions, contents) if action == 'search']
if do_search:
search_results = self.batch_search(search_queries)
assert len(search_results) == sum([1 for action in cur_actions if action == 'search'])
else:
search_results = [''] * sum([1 for action in cur_actions if action == 'search'])
for i, (action, active) in enumerate(zip(cur_actions, active_mask)):
if not active:
next_obs.append('')
dones.append(1)
else:
if action == 'answer':
next_obs.append('')
dones.append(1)
elif action == 'search':
next_obs.append(f'\n\n<information>{search_results.pop(0).strip()}</information>\n\n')
dones.append(0)
else:
next_obs.append(f'\nMy previous action is invalid. \
If I want to search, I should put the query between <search> and </search>. \
If I want to give the final answer, I should put the answer between <answer> and </answer>. Let me try again.\n')
dones.append(0)
assert len(search_results) == 0
return next_obs, dones
def postprocess_predictions(self, predictions: List[Any]) -> Tuple[List[int], List[bool]]:
"""
Process (text-based) predictions from llm into actions and validity flags.
Args:
predictions: List of raw predictions
Returns:
Tuple of (actions list, validity flags list)
"""
actions = []
contents = []
for prediction in predictions:
if isinstance(prediction, str): # for llm output
pattern = r'<(search|answer)>(.*?)</\1>'
match = re.search(pattern, prediction, re.DOTALL)
if match:
content = match.group(2).strip() # Return only the content inside the tags
action = match.group(1)
else:
content = ''
action = None
else:
raise ValueError(f"Invalid prediction type: {type(prediction)}")
actions.append(action)
contents.append(content)
return actions, contents
def batch_search(self, queries: List[str] = None) -> str:
"""
Batchified search for queries.
Args:
queries: queries to call the search engine
Returns:
search results which is concatenated into a string
"""
results = self._batch_search(queries)['result']
return [self._passages2string(result) for result in results]
def _batch_search(self, queries):
payload = {
"queries": queries,
"topk": self.config.topk,
"return_scores": True
}
return requests.post(self.config.search_url, json=payload).json()
def _passages2string(self, retrieval_result):
format_reference = ''
for idx, doc_item in enumerate(retrieval_result):
content = doc_item['document']['contents']
title = content.split("\n")[0]
text = "\n".join(content.split("\n")[1:])
format_reference += f"Doc {idx+1}(Title: {title}) {text}\n"
return format_reference

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import torch
from typing import Dict, Tuple, List
from dataclasses import dataclass
@dataclass
class TensorConfig:
pad_token_id: int
max_prompt_length: int
max_obs_length: int
max_start_length: int
class TensorHelper:
def __init__(self, config: TensorConfig):
self.config = config
def cut_to_effective_len(self, tensor_dict: Dict[str, torch.Tensor],
keys: List[str], cut_left: bool = True) -> Dict[str, torch.Tensor]:
"""Cut tensors to their effective length based on attention mask."""
effective_len = tensor_dict['attention_mask'].sum(dim=1).max()
result = tensor_dict.copy()
for key in keys:
if cut_left:
result[key] = tensor_dict[key][:, -effective_len:]
else:
result[key] = tensor_dict[key][:, :effective_len]
return result
def convert_pad_structure(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, pad_to_left: bool = True) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
"""Convert padding structure and return sorted tensor with indices."""
mask = tensor != self.config.pad_token_id if pad_to_left else tensor == self.config.pad_token_id
sorted_indices = mask.to(torch.int64).argsort(dim=1, stable=True)
return tensor.gather(1, sorted_indices), sorted_indices
def create_attention_mask(self, input_ids: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Create attention mask from input ids."""
return torch.where(input_ids != self.config.pad_token_id, 1, 0)
def create_position_ids(self, attention_mask: torch.Tensor) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Create position ids from attention mask."""
return (torch.cumsum(attention_mask, dim=1) - 1) * attention_mask
def concatenate_with_padding(self, tensors: List[torch.Tensor],
pad_to_left: bool = True) -> torch.Tensor:
"""Concatenate tensors and handle padding."""
concatenated = torch.cat(tensors, dim=1)
padded_tensor, _ = self.convert_pad_structure(concatenated, pad_to_left)
return padded_tensor
def _example_level_pad(self, responses: torch.Tensor,
responses_str: List[str],
active_mask: torch.Tensor) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, List[str]]:
"""
Pad responses for non-active examples with pad tokens.
"""
assert active_mask.sum() == responses.shape[0]
# Create masked responses tensor
batch_size = active_mask.shape[0]
seq_len = responses.shape[1]
padded_responses = torch.full(
(batch_size, seq_len), self.config.pad_token_id,
dtype=responses.dtype, device=responses.device
)
padded_responses[active_mask] = responses
# Create masked response strings
padded_responses_str = [""] * batch_size
s = 0
for i, is_active in enumerate(active_mask):
if is_active:
padded_responses_str[i] = responses_str[s]
s += 1
return padded_responses, padded_responses_str

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corpus_file=/your/corpus/jsonl/file # jsonl
save_dir=/the/path/to/save/index
retriever_name=e5 # this is for indexing naming
retriever_model=intfloat/e5-base-v2
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 python index_builder.py \
--retrieval_method $retriever_name \
--model_path $retriever_model \
--corpus_path $corpus_file \
--save_dir $save_dir \
--use_fp16 \
--max_length 256 \
--batch_size 512 \
--pooling_method mean \
--faiss_type Flat \
--save_embedding

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import os
import faiss
import json
import warnings
import numpy as np
from typing import cast, List, Dict
import shutil
import subprocess
import argparse
import torch
from tqdm import tqdm
# from LongRAG.retriever.utils import load_model, load_corpus, pooling
import datasets
from transformers import AutoTokenizer, AutoModel, AutoConfig
def load_model(
model_path: str,
use_fp16: bool = False
):
model_config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(model_path, trust_remote_code=True)
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(model_path, trust_remote_code=True)
model.eval()
model.cuda()
if use_fp16:
model = model.half()
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_path, use_fast=True, trust_remote_code=True)
return model, tokenizer
def pooling(
pooler_output,
last_hidden_state,
attention_mask = None,
pooling_method = "mean"
):
if pooling_method == "mean":
last_hidden = last_hidden_state.masked_fill(~attention_mask[..., None].bool(), 0.0)
return last_hidden.sum(dim=1) / attention_mask.sum(dim=1)[..., None]
elif pooling_method == "cls":
return last_hidden_state[:, 0]
elif pooling_method == "pooler":
return pooler_output
else:
raise NotImplementedError("Pooling method not implemented!")
def load_corpus(corpus_path: str):
corpus = datasets.load_dataset(
'json',
data_files=corpus_path,
split="train",
num_proc=4)
return corpus
class Index_Builder:
r"""A tool class used to build an index used in retrieval.
"""
def __init__(
self,
retrieval_method,
model_path,
corpus_path,
save_dir,
max_length,
batch_size,
use_fp16,
pooling_method,
faiss_type=None,
embedding_path=None,
save_embedding=False,
faiss_gpu=False
):
self.retrieval_method = retrieval_method.lower()
self.model_path = model_path
self.corpus_path = corpus_path
self.save_dir = save_dir
self.max_length = max_length
self.batch_size = batch_size
self.use_fp16 = use_fp16
self.pooling_method = pooling_method
self.faiss_type = faiss_type if faiss_type is not None else 'Flat'
self.embedding_path = embedding_path
self.save_embedding = save_embedding
self.faiss_gpu = faiss_gpu
self.gpu_num = torch.cuda.device_count()
# prepare save dir
print(self.save_dir)
if not os.path.exists(self.save_dir):
os.makedirs(self.save_dir)
else:
if not self._check_dir(self.save_dir):
warnings.warn("Some files already exists in save dir and may be overwritten.", UserWarning)
self.index_save_path = os.path.join(self.save_dir, f"{self.retrieval_method}_{self.faiss_type}.index")
self.embedding_save_path = os.path.join(self.save_dir, f"emb_{self.retrieval_method}.memmap")
self.corpus = load_corpus(self.corpus_path)
print("Finish loading...")
@staticmethod
def _check_dir(dir_path):
r"""Check if the dir path exists and if there is content.
"""
if os.path.isdir(dir_path):
if len(os.listdir(dir_path)) > 0:
return False
else:
os.makedirs(dir_path, exist_ok=True)
return True
def build_index(self):
r"""Constructing different indexes based on selective retrieval method.
"""
if self.retrieval_method == "bm25":
self.build_bm25_index()
else:
self.build_dense_index()
def build_bm25_index(self):
"""Building BM25 index based on Pyserini library.
Reference: https://github.com/castorini/pyserini/blob/master/docs/usage-index.md#building-a-bm25-index-direct-java-implementation
"""
# to use pyserini pipeline, we first need to place jsonl file in the folder
self.save_dir = os.path.join(self.save_dir, "bm25")
os.makedirs(self.save_dir, exist_ok=True)
temp_dir = self.save_dir + "/temp"
temp_file_path = temp_dir + "/temp.jsonl"
os.makedirs(temp_dir)
# if self.have_contents:
# shutil.copyfile(self.corpus_path, temp_file_path)
# else:
# with open(temp_file_path, "w") as f:
# for item in self.corpus:
# f.write(json.dumps(item) + "\n")
shutil.copyfile(self.corpus_path, temp_file_path)
print("Start building bm25 index...")
pyserini_args = ["--collection", "JsonCollection",
"--input", temp_dir,
"--index", self.save_dir,
"--generator", "DefaultLuceneDocumentGenerator",
"--threads", "1"]
subprocess.run(["python", "-m", "pyserini.index.lucene"] + pyserini_args)
shutil.rmtree(temp_dir)
print("Finish!")
def _load_embedding(self, embedding_path, corpus_size, hidden_size):
all_embeddings = np.memmap(
embedding_path,
mode="r",
dtype=np.float32
).reshape(corpus_size, hidden_size)
return all_embeddings
def _save_embedding(self, all_embeddings):
memmap = np.memmap(
self.embedding_save_path,
shape=all_embeddings.shape,
mode="w+",
dtype=all_embeddings.dtype
)
length = all_embeddings.shape[0]
# add in batch
save_batch_size = 10000
if length > save_batch_size:
for i in tqdm(range(0, length, save_batch_size), leave=False, desc="Saving Embeddings"):
j = min(i + save_batch_size, length)
memmap[i: j] = all_embeddings[i: j]
else:
memmap[:] = all_embeddings
def encode_all(self):
if self.gpu_num > 1:
print("Use multi gpu!")
self.encoder = torch.nn.DataParallel(self.encoder)
self.batch_size = self.batch_size * self.gpu_num
all_embeddings = []
for start_idx in tqdm(range(0, len(self.corpus), self.batch_size), desc='Inference Embeddings:'):
batch_data_title = self.corpus[start_idx:start_idx+self.batch_size]['title']
batch_data_text = self.corpus[start_idx:start_idx+self.batch_size]['text']
batch_data = ['"' + title + '"\n' + text for title, text in zip(batch_data_title, batch_data_text)]
if self.retrieval_method == "e5":
batch_data = [f"passage: {doc}" for doc in batch_data]
inputs = self.tokenizer(
batch_data,
padding=True,
truncation=True,
return_tensors='pt',
max_length=self.max_length,
).to('cuda')
inputs = {k: v.cuda() for k, v in inputs.items()}
#TODO: support encoder-only T5 model
if "T5" in type(self.encoder).__name__:
# T5-based retrieval model
decoder_input_ids = torch.zeros(
(inputs['input_ids'].shape[0], 1), dtype=torch.long
).to(inputs['input_ids'].device)
output = self.encoder(
**inputs, decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids, return_dict=True
)
embeddings = output.last_hidden_state[:, 0, :]
else:
output = self.encoder(**inputs, return_dict=True)
embeddings = pooling(output.pooler_output,
output.last_hidden_state,
inputs['attention_mask'],
self.pooling_method)
if "dpr" not in self.retrieval_method:
embeddings = torch.nn.functional.normalize(embeddings, dim=-1)
embeddings = cast(torch.Tensor, embeddings)
embeddings = embeddings.detach().cpu().numpy()
all_embeddings.append(embeddings)
all_embeddings = np.concatenate(all_embeddings, axis=0)
all_embeddings = all_embeddings.astype(np.float32)
return all_embeddings
@torch.no_grad()
def build_dense_index(self):
"""Obtain the representation of documents based on the embedding model(BERT-based) and
construct a faiss index.
"""
if os.path.exists(self.index_save_path):
print("The index file already exists and will be overwritten.")
self.encoder, self.tokenizer = load_model(model_path = self.model_path,
use_fp16 = self.use_fp16)
if self.embedding_path is not None:
hidden_size = self.encoder.config.hidden_size
corpus_size = len(self.corpus)
all_embeddings = self._load_embedding(self.embedding_path, corpus_size, hidden_size)
else:
all_embeddings = self.encode_all()
if self.save_embedding:
self._save_embedding(all_embeddings)
del self.corpus
# build index
print("Creating index")
dim = all_embeddings.shape[-1]
faiss_index = faiss.index_factory(dim, self.faiss_type, faiss.METRIC_INNER_PRODUCT)
if self.faiss_gpu:
co = faiss.GpuMultipleClonerOptions()
co.useFloat16 = True
co.shard = True
faiss_index = faiss.index_cpu_to_all_gpus(faiss_index, co)
if not faiss_index.is_trained:
faiss_index.train(all_embeddings)
faiss_index.add(all_embeddings)
faiss_index = faiss.index_gpu_to_cpu(faiss_index)
else:
if not faiss_index.is_trained:
faiss_index.train(all_embeddings)
faiss_index.add(all_embeddings)
faiss.write_index(faiss_index, self.index_save_path)
print("Finish!")
MODEL2POOLING = {
"e5": "mean",
"bge": "cls",
"contriever": "mean",
'jina': 'mean'
}
def main():
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description = "Creating index.")
# Basic parameters
parser.add_argument('--retrieval_method', type=str)
parser.add_argument('--model_path', type=str, default=None)
parser.add_argument('--corpus_path', type=str)
parser.add_argument('--save_dir', default= 'indexes/',type=str)
# Parameters for building dense index
parser.add_argument('--max_length', type=int, default=180)
parser.add_argument('--batch_size', type=int, default=512)
parser.add_argument('--use_fp16', default=False, action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--pooling_method', type=str, default=None)
parser.add_argument('--faiss_type',default=None,type=str)
parser.add_argument('--embedding_path', default=None, type=str)
parser.add_argument('--save_embedding', action='store_true', default=False)
parser.add_argument('--faiss_gpu', default=False, action='store_true')
args = parser.parse_args()
if args.pooling_method is None:
pooling_method = 'mean'
for k,v in MODEL2POOLING.items():
if k in args.retrieval_method.lower():
pooling_method = v
break
else:
if args.pooling_method not in ['mean','cls','pooler']:
raise NotImplementedError
else:
pooling_method = args.pooling_method
index_builder = Index_Builder(
retrieval_method = args.retrieval_method,
model_path = args.model_path,
corpus_path = args.corpus_path,
save_dir = args.save_dir,
max_length = args.max_length,
batch_size = args.batch_size,
use_fp16 = args.use_fp16,
pooling_method = pooling_method,
faiss_type = args.faiss_type,
embedding_path = args.embedding_path,
save_embedding = args.save_embedding,
faiss_gpu = args.faiss_gpu
)
index_builder.build_index()
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()

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import json
import os
import warnings
from typing import List, Dict
import functools
from tqdm import tqdm
from multiprocessing import Pool
import faiss
import torch
import numpy as np
from transformers import AutoConfig, AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
import argparse
import datasets
def load_corpus(corpus_path: str):
corpus = datasets.load_dataset(
'json',
data_files=corpus_path,
split="train",
num_proc=4)
return corpus
def read_jsonl(file_path):
data = []
with open(file_path, "r") as f:
readin = f.readlines()
for line in readin:
data.append(json.loads(line))
return data
def load_docs(corpus, doc_idxs):
results = [corpus[int(idx)] for idx in doc_idxs]
return results
def load_model(
model_path: str,
use_fp16: bool = False
):
model_config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(model_path, trust_remote_code=True)
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(model_path, trust_remote_code=True)
model.eval()
model.cuda()
if use_fp16:
model = model.half()
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_path, use_fast=True, trust_remote_code=True)
return model, tokenizer
def pooling(
pooler_output,
last_hidden_state,
attention_mask = None,
pooling_method = "mean"
):
if pooling_method == "mean":
last_hidden = last_hidden_state.masked_fill(~attention_mask[..., None].bool(), 0.0)
return last_hidden.sum(dim=1) / attention_mask.sum(dim=1)[..., None]
elif pooling_method == "cls":
return last_hidden_state[:, 0]
elif pooling_method == "pooler":
return pooler_output
else:
raise NotImplementedError("Pooling method not implemented!")
class Encoder:
def __init__(self, model_name, model_path, pooling_method, max_length, use_fp16):
self.model_name = model_name
self.model_path = model_path
self.pooling_method = pooling_method
self.max_length = max_length
self.use_fp16 = use_fp16
self.model, self.tokenizer = load_model(model_path=model_path,
use_fp16=use_fp16)
@torch.no_grad()
def encode(self, query_list: List[str], is_query=True) -> np.ndarray:
# processing query for different encoders
if isinstance(query_list, str):
query_list = [query_list]
if "e5" in self.model_name.lower():
if is_query:
query_list = [f"query: {query}" for query in query_list]
else:
query_list = [f"passage: {query}" for query in query_list]
if "bge" in self.model_name.lower():
if is_query:
query_list = [f"Represent this sentence for searching relevant passages: {query}" for query in query_list]
inputs = self.tokenizer(query_list,
max_length=self.max_length,
padding=True,
truncation=True,
return_tensors="pt"
)
inputs = {k: v.cuda() for k, v in inputs.items()}
if "T5" in type(self.model).__name__:
# T5-based retrieval model
decoder_input_ids = torch.zeros(
(inputs['input_ids'].shape[0], 1), dtype=torch.long
).to(inputs['input_ids'].device)
output = self.model(
**inputs, decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids, return_dict=True
)
query_emb = output.last_hidden_state[:, 0, :]
else:
output = self.model(**inputs, return_dict=True)
query_emb = pooling(output.pooler_output,
output.last_hidden_state,
inputs['attention_mask'],
self.pooling_method)
if "dpr" not in self.model_name.lower():
query_emb = torch.nn.functional.normalize(query_emb, dim=-1)
query_emb = query_emb.detach().cpu().numpy()
query_emb = query_emb.astype(np.float32, order="C")
return query_emb
class BaseRetriever:
"""Base object for all retrievers."""
def __init__(self, config):
self.config = config
self.retrieval_method = config.retrieval_method
self.topk = config.retrieval_topk
self.index_path = config.index_path
self.corpus_path = config.corpus_path
# self.cache_save_path = os.path.join(config.save_dir, 'retrieval_cache.json')
def _search(self, query: str, num: int, return_score:bool) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
r"""Retrieve topk relevant documents in corpus.
Return:
list: contains information related to the document, including:
contents: used for building index
title: (if provided)
text: (if provided)
"""
pass
def _batch_search(self, query_list, num, return_score):
pass
def search(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self._search(*args, **kwargs)
def batch_search(self, *args, **kwargs):
return self._batch_search(*args, **kwargs)
class BM25Retriever(BaseRetriever):
r"""BM25 retriever based on pre-built pyserini index."""
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
from pyserini.search.lucene import LuceneSearcher
self.searcher = LuceneSearcher(self.index_path)
self.contain_doc = self._check_contain_doc()
if not self.contain_doc:
self.corpus = load_corpus(self.corpus_path)
self.max_process_num = 8
def _check_contain_doc(self):
r"""Check if the index contains document content
"""
return self.searcher.doc(0).raw() is not None
def _search(self, query: str, num: int = None, return_score = False) -> List[Dict[str, str]]:
if num is None:
num = self.topk
hits = self.searcher.search(query, num)
if len(hits) < 1:
if return_score:
return [],[]
else:
return []
scores = [hit.score for hit in hits]
if len(hits) < num:
warnings.warn('Not enough documents retrieved!')
else:
hits = hits[:num]
if self.contain_doc:
all_contents = [json.loads(self.searcher.doc(hit.docid).raw())['contents'] for hit in hits]
results = [{'title': content.split("\n")[0].strip("\""),
'text': "\n".join(content.split("\n")[1:]),
'contents': content} for content in all_contents]
else:
results = load_docs(self.corpus, [hit.docid for hit in hits])
if return_score:
return results, scores
else:
return results
def _batch_search(self, query_list, num: int = None, return_score = False):
# TODO: modify batch method
results = []
scores = []
for query in query_list:
item_result, item_score = self._search(query, num,True)
results.append(item_result)
scores.append(item_score)
if return_score:
return results, scores
else:
return results
def get_available_gpu_memory():
memory_info = []
for i in range(torch.cuda.device_count()):
total_memory = torch.cuda.get_device_properties(i).total_memory
allocated_memory = torch.cuda.memory_allocated(i)
free_memory = total_memory - allocated_memory
memory_info.append((i, free_memory / 1e9)) # Convert to GB
return memory_info
class DenseRetriever(BaseRetriever):
r"""Dense retriever based on pre-built faiss index."""
def __init__(self, config: dict):
super().__init__(config)
self.index = faiss.read_index(self.index_path)
if config.faiss_gpu:
co = faiss.GpuMultipleClonerOptions()
co.useFloat16 = True
co.shard = True
self.index = faiss.index_cpu_to_all_gpus(self.index, co=co)
# self.index = faiss.index_cpu_to_all_gpus(self.index)
self.corpus = load_corpus(self.corpus_path)
self.encoder = Encoder(
model_name = self.retrieval_method,
model_path = config.retrieval_model_path,
pooling_method = config.retrieval_pooling_method,
max_length = config.retrieval_query_max_length,
use_fp16 = config.retrieval_use_fp16
)
self.topk = config.retrieval_topk
self.batch_size = self.config.retrieval_batch_size
def _search(self, query: str, num: int = None, return_score = False):
if num is None:
num = self.topk
query_emb = self.encoder.encode(query)
scores, idxs = self.index.search(query_emb, k=num)
idxs = idxs[0]
scores = scores[0]
results = load_docs(self.corpus, idxs)
if return_score:
return results, scores
else:
return results
def _batch_search(self, query_list: List[str], num: int = None, return_score = False):
if isinstance(query_list, str):
query_list = [query_list]
if num is None:
num = self.topk
batch_size = self.batch_size
results = []
scores = []
for start_idx in tqdm(range(0, len(query_list), batch_size), desc='Retrieval process: '):
query_batch = query_list[start_idx:start_idx + batch_size]
# from time import time
# a = time()
batch_emb = self.encoder.encode(query_batch)
# b = time()
# print(f'################### encode time {b-a} #####################')
batch_scores, batch_idxs = self.index.search(batch_emb, k=num)
batch_scores = batch_scores.tolist()
batch_idxs = batch_idxs.tolist()
# print(f'################### search time {time()-b} #####################')
# exit()
flat_idxs = sum(batch_idxs, [])
batch_results = load_docs(self.corpus, flat_idxs)
batch_results = [batch_results[i*num : (i+1)*num] for i in range(len(batch_idxs))]
scores.extend(batch_scores)
results.extend(batch_results)
if return_score:
return results, scores
else:
return results
def get_retriever(config):
r"""Automatically select retriever class based on config's retrieval method
Args:
config (dict): configuration with 'retrieval_method' key
Returns:
Retriever: retriever instance
"""
if config.retrieval_method == "bm25":
return BM25Retriever(config)
else:
return DenseRetriever(config)
def get_dataset(config):
"""Load dataset from config."""
split_path = os.path.join(config.dataset_path, f'{config.data_split}.jsonl')
return read_jsonl(split_path)
if __name__ == '__main__':
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description = "Retrieval")
# Basic parameters
parser.add_argument('--retrieval_method', type=str)
parser.add_argument('--retrieval_topk', type=int, default=10)
parser.add_argument('--index_path', type=str, default=None)
parser.add_argument('--corpus_path', type=str)
parser.add_argument('--dataset_path', default=None, type=str)
parser.add_argument('--faiss_gpu', default=True, type=bool)
parser.add_argument('--data_split', default="train", type=str)
parser.add_argument('--retrieval_model_path', type=str, default=None)
parser.add_argument('--retrieval_pooling_method', default='mean', type=str)
parser.add_argument('--retrieval_query_max_length', default=256, type=str)
parser.add_argument('--retrieval_use_fp16', action='store_true', default=False)
parser.add_argument('--retrieval_batch_size', default=512, type=int)
args = parser.parse_args()
args.index_path = os.path.join(args.index_path, f'{args.retrieval_method}_Flat.index') if args.retrieval_method != 'bm25' else os.path.join(args.index_path, 'bm25')
# load dataset
all_split = get_dataset(args)
input_query = [sample['question'] for sample in all_split[:512]]
# initialize the retriever and conduct retrieval
retriever = get_retriever(args)
print('Start Retrieving ...')
results, scores = retriever.batch_search(input_query, return_score=True)
# from IPython import embed
# embed()

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DATA_NAME=nq
DATASET_PATH="/home/peterjin/mnt/data/$DATA_NAME"
SPLIT='test'
TOPK=3
INDEX_PATH=/home/peterjin/mnt/index/wiki-18
CORPUS_PATH=/home/peterjin/mnt/data/retrieval-corpus/wiki-18.jsonl
SAVE_NAME=e5_${TOPK}_wiki18.json
# INDEX_PATH=/home/peterjin/rm_retrieval_corpus/index/wiki-21
# CORPUS_PATH=/home/peterjin/rm_retrieval_corpus/corpora/wiki/enwiki-dec2021/text-list-100-sec.jsonl
# SAVE_NAME=e5_${TOPK}_wiki21.json
CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7 python retrieval.py --retrieval_method e5 \
--retrieval_topk $TOPK \
--index_path $INDEX_PATH \
--corpus_path $CORPUS_PATH \
--dataset_path $DATASET_PATH \
--data_split $SPLIT \
--retrieval_model_path "intfloat/e5-base-v2" \
--retrieval_pooling_method "mean" \
--retrieval_batch_size 512 \

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import requests
# URL for your local FastAPI server
url = "http://127.0.0.1:8000/retrieve"
# Example payload
payload = {
"queries": ["What is the capital of France?", "Explain neural networks."] * 200,
"topk": 5,
"return_scores": True
}
# Send POST request
response = requests.post(url, json=payload)
# Raise an exception if the request failed
response.raise_for_status()
# Get the JSON response
retrieved_data = response.json()
print("Response from server:")
print(retrieved_data)

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import json
import os
import warnings
from typing import List, Dict, Optional
import argparse
import faiss
import torch
import numpy as np
from transformers import AutoConfig, AutoTokenizer, AutoModel
from tqdm import tqdm
import datasets
import uvicorn
from fastapi import FastAPI
from pydantic import BaseModel
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description="Launch the local faiss retriever.")
parser.add_argument("--index_path", type=str, default="/home/peterjin/mnt/index/wiki-18/e5_Flat.index", help="Corpus indexing file.")
parser.add_argument("--corpus_path", type=str, default="/home/peterjin/mnt/data/retrieval-corpus/wiki-18.jsonl", help="Local corpus file.")
parser.add_argument("--topk", type=int, default=3, help="Number of retrieved passages for one query.")
parser.add_argument("--retriever_model", type=str, default="intfloat/e5-base-v2", help="Name of the retriever model.")
args = parser.parse_args()
def load_corpus(corpus_path: str):
corpus = datasets.load_dataset(
'json',
data_files=corpus_path,
split="train",
num_proc=4
)
return corpus
def read_jsonl(file_path):
data = []
with open(file_path, "r") as f:
for line in f:
data.append(json.loads(line))
return data
def load_docs(corpus, doc_idxs):
results = [corpus[int(idx)] for idx in doc_idxs]
return results
def load_model(model_path: str, use_fp16: bool = False):
model_config = AutoConfig.from_pretrained(model_path, trust_remote_code=True)
model = AutoModel.from_pretrained(model_path, trust_remote_code=True)
model.eval()
model.cuda()
if use_fp16:
model = model.half()
tokenizer = AutoTokenizer.from_pretrained(model_path, use_fast=True, trust_remote_code=True)
return model, tokenizer
def pooling(
pooler_output,
last_hidden_state,
attention_mask = None,
pooling_method = "mean"
):
if pooling_method == "mean":
last_hidden = last_hidden_state.masked_fill(~attention_mask[..., None].bool(), 0.0)
return last_hidden.sum(dim=1) / attention_mask.sum(dim=1)[..., None]
elif pooling_method == "cls":
return last_hidden_state[:, 0]
elif pooling_method == "pooler":
return pooler_output
else:
raise NotImplementedError("Pooling method not implemented!")
class Encoder:
def __init__(self, model_name, model_path, pooling_method, max_length, use_fp16):
self.model_name = model_name
self.model_path = model_path
self.pooling_method = pooling_method
self.max_length = max_length
self.use_fp16 = use_fp16
self.model, self.tokenizer = load_model(model_path=model_path, use_fp16=use_fp16)
self.model.eval()
@torch.no_grad()
def encode(self, query_list: List[str], is_query=True) -> np.ndarray:
# processing query for different encoders
if isinstance(query_list, str):
query_list = [query_list]
if "e5" in self.model_name.lower():
if is_query:
query_list = [f"query: {query}" for query in query_list]
else:
query_list = [f"passage: {query}" for query in query_list]
if "bge" in self.model_name.lower():
if is_query:
query_list = [f"Represent this sentence for searching relevant passages: {query}" for query in query_list]
inputs = self.tokenizer(query_list,
max_length=self.max_length,
padding=True,
truncation=True,
return_tensors="pt"
)
inputs = {k: v.cuda() for k, v in inputs.items()}
if "T5" in type(self.model).__name__:
# T5-based retrieval model
decoder_input_ids = torch.zeros(
(inputs['input_ids'].shape[0], 1), dtype=torch.long
).to(inputs['input_ids'].device)
output = self.model(
**inputs, decoder_input_ids=decoder_input_ids, return_dict=True
)
query_emb = output.last_hidden_state[:, 0, :]
else:
output = self.model(**inputs, return_dict=True)
query_emb = pooling(output.pooler_output,
output.last_hidden_state,
inputs['attention_mask'],
self.pooling_method)
if "dpr" not in self.model_name.lower():
query_emb = torch.nn.functional.normalize(query_emb, dim=-1)
query_emb = query_emb.detach().cpu().numpy()
query_emb = query_emb.astype(np.float32, order="C")
return query_emb
class BaseRetriever:
def __init__(self, config):
self.config = config
self.retrieval_method = config.retrieval_method
self.topk = config.retrieval_topk
self.index_path = config.index_path
self.corpus_path = config.corpus_path
def _search(self, query: str, num: int, return_score: bool):
raise NotImplementedError
def _batch_search(self, query_list: List[str], num: int, return_score: bool):
raise NotImplementedError
def search(self, query: str, num: int = None, return_score: bool = False):
return self._search(query, num, return_score)
def batch_search(self, query_list: List[str], num: int = None, return_score: bool = False):
return self._batch_search(query_list, num, return_score)
class BM25Retriever(BaseRetriever):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
from pyserini.search.lucene import LuceneSearcher
self.searcher = LuceneSearcher(self.index_path)
self.contain_doc = self._check_contain_doc()
if not self.contain_doc:
self.corpus = load_corpus(self.corpus_path)
self.max_process_num = 8
def _check_contain_doc(self):
return self.searcher.doc(0).raw() is not None
def _search(self, query: str, num: int = None, return_score: bool = False):
if num is None:
num = self.topk
hits = self.searcher.search(query, num)
if len(hits) < 1:
if return_score:
return [], []
else:
return []
scores = [hit.score for hit in hits]
if len(hits) < num:
warnings.warn('Not enough documents retrieved!')
else:
hits = hits[:num]
if self.contain_doc:
all_contents = [
json.loads(self.searcher.doc(hit.docid).raw())['contents']
for hit in hits
]
results = [
{
'title': content.split("\n")[0].strip("\""),
'text': "\n".join(content.split("\n")[1:]),
'contents': content
}
for content in all_contents
]
else:
results = load_docs(self.corpus, [hit.docid for hit in hits])
if return_score:
return results, scores
else:
return results
def _batch_search(self, query_list: List[str], num: int = None, return_score: bool = False):
results = []
scores = []
for query in query_list:
item_result, item_score = self._search(query, num, True)
results.append(item_result)
scores.append(item_score)
if return_score:
return results, scores
else:
return results
class DenseRetriever(BaseRetriever):
def __init__(self, config):
super().__init__(config)
self.index = faiss.read_index(self.index_path)
if config.faiss_gpu:
co = faiss.GpuMultipleClonerOptions()
co.useFloat16 = True
co.shard = True
self.index = faiss.index_cpu_to_all_gpus(self.index, co=co)
self.corpus = load_corpus(self.corpus_path)
self.encoder = Encoder(
model_name = self.retrieval_method,
model_path = config.retrieval_model_path,
pooling_method = config.retrieval_pooling_method,
max_length = config.retrieval_query_max_length,
use_fp16 = config.retrieval_use_fp16
)
self.topk = config.retrieval_topk
self.batch_size = config.retrieval_batch_size
def _search(self, query: str, num: int = None, return_score: bool = False):
if num is None:
num = self.topk
query_emb = self.encoder.encode(query)
scores, idxs = self.index.search(query_emb, k=num)
idxs = idxs[0]
scores = scores[0]
results = load_docs(self.corpus, idxs)
if return_score:
return results, scores.tolist()
else:
return results
def _batch_search(self, query_list: List[str], num: int = None, return_score: bool = False):
if isinstance(query_list, str):
query_list = [query_list]
if num is None:
num = self.topk
results = []
scores = []
for start_idx in tqdm(range(0, len(query_list), self.batch_size), desc='Retrieval process: '):
query_batch = query_list[start_idx:start_idx + self.batch_size]
batch_emb = self.encoder.encode(query_batch)
batch_scores, batch_idxs = self.index.search(batch_emb, k=num)
batch_scores = batch_scores.tolist()
batch_idxs = batch_idxs.tolist()
# load_docs is not vectorized, but is a python list approach
flat_idxs = sum(batch_idxs, [])
batch_results = load_docs(self.corpus, flat_idxs)
# chunk them back
batch_results = [batch_results[i*num : (i+1)*num] for i in range(len(batch_idxs))]
results.extend(batch_results)
scores.extend(batch_scores)
if return_score:
return results, scores
else:
return results
def get_retriever(config):
if config.retrieval_method == "bm25":
return BM25Retriever(config)
else:
return DenseRetriever(config)
#####################################
# FastAPI server below
#####################################
class Config:
"""
Minimal config class (simulating your argparse)
Replace this with your real arguments or load them dynamically.
"""
def __init__(
self,
retrieval_method: str = "bm25",
retrieval_topk: int = 10,
index_path: str = "./index/bm25",
corpus_path: str = "./data/corpus.jsonl",
dataset_path: str = "./data",
data_split: str = "train",
faiss_gpu: bool = True,
retrieval_model_path: str = "./model",
retrieval_pooling_method: str = "mean",
retrieval_query_max_length: int = 256,
retrieval_use_fp16: bool = False,
retrieval_batch_size: int = 128
):
self.retrieval_method = retrieval_method
self.retrieval_topk = retrieval_topk
self.index_path = index_path
self.corpus_path = corpus_path
self.dataset_path = dataset_path
self.data_split = data_split
self.faiss_gpu = faiss_gpu
self.retrieval_model_path = retrieval_model_path
self.retrieval_pooling_method = retrieval_pooling_method
self.retrieval_query_max_length = retrieval_query_max_length
self.retrieval_use_fp16 = retrieval_use_fp16
self.retrieval_batch_size = retrieval_batch_size
class QueryRequest(BaseModel):
queries: List[str]
topk: Optional[int] = None
return_scores: bool = False
app = FastAPI()
# 1) Build a config (could also parse from arguments).
# In real usage, you'd parse your CLI arguments or environment variables.
config = Config(
retrieval_method = "e5", # or "dense"
index_path=args.index_path,
corpus_path=args.corpus_path,
retrieval_topk=args.topk,
faiss_gpu=True,
retrieval_model_path=args.retriever_model,
retrieval_pooling_method="mean",
retrieval_query_max_length=256,
retrieval_use_fp16=True,
retrieval_batch_size=512,
)
# 2) Instantiate a global retriever so it is loaded once and reused.
retriever = get_retriever(config)
@app.post("/retrieve")
def retrieve_endpoint(request: QueryRequest):
"""
Endpoint that accepts queries and performs retrieval.
Input format:
{
"queries": ["What is Python?", "Tell me about neural networks."],
"topk": 3,
"return_scores": true
}
"""
if not request.topk:
request.topk = config.retrieval_topk # fallback to default
# Perform batch retrieval
results, scores = retriever.batch_search(
query_list=request.queries,
num=request.topk,
return_score=request.return_scores
)
# Format response
resp = []
for i, single_result in enumerate(results):
if request.return_scores:
# If scores are returned, combine them with results
combined = []
for doc, score in zip(single_result, scores[i]):
combined.append({"document": doc, "score": score})
resp.append(combined)
else:
resp.append(single_result)
return {"result": resp}
if __name__ == "__main__":
# 3) Launch the server. By default, it listens on http://127.0.0.1:8000
uvicorn.run(app, host="0.0.0.0", port=8000)

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# setup.py is the fallback installation script when pyproject.toml does not work
from setuptools import setup, find_packages
import os
version_folder = os.path.dirname(os.path.join(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
with open(os.path.join(version_folder, 'verl/version/version')) as f:
__version__ = f.read().strip()
with open('requirements.txt') as f:
required = f.read().splitlines()
install_requires = [item.strip() for item in required if item.strip()[0] != '#']
extras_require = {
'test': ['pytest', 'yapf']
}
from pathlib import Path
this_directory = Path(__file__).parent
long_description = (this_directory / "README.md").read_text()
setup(
name='verl',
version=__version__,
package_dir={'': '.'},
packages=find_packages(where='.'),
url='https://github.com/volcengine/verl',
license='Apache 2.0',
author='Bytedance - Seed - MLSys',
author_email='zhangchi.usc1992@bytedance.com, gmsheng@connect.hku.hk',
description='veRL: Volcano Engine Reinforcement Learning for LLM',
install_requires=install_requires,
extras_require=extras_require,
package_data={'': ['version/*'],
'verl': ['trainer/config/*.yaml'],},
include_package_data=True,
long_description=long_description,
long_description_content_type='text/markdown'
)

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export CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES=0,1,2,3,4,5,6,7
export DATA_DIR='data/nq_search'
WAND_PROJECT='Search-R1'
export BASE_MODEL='meta-llama/Llama-3.2-3B'
export EXPERIMENT_NAME=nq-search-r1-ppo-llama3.2-3b-em
# export BASE_MODEL='meta-llama/Llama-3.2-3B-Instruct'
# export EXPERIMENT_NAME=nq-search-r1-ppo-llama3.2-3b-it-em
# export BASE_MODEL='meta-llama/Llama-3.1-8B'
# export EXPERIMENT_NAME=nq-search-r1-ppo-llama3.1-8b-em
# export BASE_MODEL='meta-llama/Llama-3.1-8B-Instruct'
# export EXPERIMENT_NAME=nq-search-r1-ppo-llama3.1-8b-it-em
# export BASE_MODEL='Qwen/Qwen2.5-3B'
# export EXPERIMENT_NAME=nq-search-r1-ppo-qwen2.5-3b-em
# export BASE_MODEL='Qwen/Qwen2.5-3B-Instruct'
# export EXPERIMENT_NAME=nq-search-r1-ppo-qwen2.5-3b-it-em
# export BASE_MODEL='Qwen/Qwen2.5-7B'
# export EXPERIMENT_NAME=nq-search-r1-ppo-qwen2.5-7b-em
# export BASE_MODEL='Qwen/Qwen2.5-7B-Instruct'
# export EXPERIMENT_NAME=nq-search-r1-ppo-qwen2.5-7b-it-em
# set -x
export VLLM_ATTENTION_BACKEND=XFORMERS # vllm + qwen2-7b with flash_attn has some issues
# max_prompt_length = (config['training']['max_start_length'] + config['training']['max_response_length'] * (config['training']['max_turns'] - 1) + config['training']['max_obs_length'] * config['training']['max_turns'])
PYTHONUNBUFFERED=1 python3 -m verl.trainer.main_ppo \
data.train_files=$DATA_DIR/train.parquet \
data.val_files=$DATA_DIR/test.parquet \
data.train_data_num=null \
data.val_data_num=null \
data.train_batch_size=512 \
data.val_batch_size=256 \
data.max_prompt_length=4096 \
data.max_response_length=500 \
data.max_start_length=2048 \
data.max_obs_length=500 \
data.shuffle_train_dataloader=True \
algorithm.adv_estimator=gae \
actor_rollout_ref.model.path=$BASE_MODEL \
actor_rollout_ref.actor.optim.lr=1e-6 \
actor_rollout_ref.model.enable_gradient_checkpointing=true \
actor_rollout_ref.model.use_remove_padding=True \
actor_rollout_ref.actor.optim.lr_warmup_steps_ratio=0.95 \
actor_rollout_ref.actor.ppo_mini_batch_size=256 \
actor_rollout_ref.actor.ppo_micro_batch_size=64 \
actor_rollout_ref.actor.fsdp_config.param_offload=true \
actor_rollout_ref.actor.fsdp_config.grad_offload=true \
actor_rollout_ref.actor.fsdp_config.optimizer_offload=true \
actor_rollout_ref.rollout.log_prob_micro_batch_size=128 \
actor_rollout_ref.rollout.tensor_model_parallel_size=1 \
actor_rollout_ref.rollout.name=vllm \
actor_rollout_ref.rollout.gpu_memory_utilization=0.6 \
actor_rollout_ref.ref.log_prob_micro_batch_size=128 \
actor_rollout_ref.ref.fsdp_config.param_offload=True \
actor_rollout_ref.rollout.n_agent=1 \
actor_rollout_ref.rollout.temperature=1 \
actor_rollout_ref.actor.state_masking=true \
critic.optim.lr=1e-5 \
critic.model.use_remove_padding=True \
critic.optim.lr_warmup_steps_ratio=0.05 \
critic.model.path=$BASE_MODEL \
critic.model.enable_gradient_checkpointing=true \
critic.ppo_micro_batch_size=8 \
critic.model.fsdp_config.param_offload=true \
critic.model.fsdp_config.grad_offload=true \
critic.model.fsdp_config.optimizer_offload=true \
algorithm.kl_ctrl.kl_coef=0.001 \
algorithm.no_think_rl=false \
trainer.critic_warmup=0 \
trainer.logger=['wandb'] \
+trainer.val_only=false \
+trainer.val_before_train=true \
trainer.default_hdfs_dir=null \
trainer.n_gpus_per_node=8 \
trainer.nnodes=1 \
trainer.save_freq=100 \
trainer.test_freq=100 \
trainer.project_name=$WAND_PROJECT \
trainer.experiment_name=$EXPERIMENT_NAME \
trainer.total_epochs=15 \
trainer.total_training_steps=300 \
trainer.default_hdfs_dir=null \
trainer.default_local_dir=verl_checkpoints/$EXPERIMENT_NAME \
max_turns=2 \
retriever.url="http://127.0.0.1:8000/retrieve" \
retriever.topk=3 \
2>&1 | tee $EXPERIMENT_NAME.log

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import os
version_folder = os.path.dirname(os.path.join(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
with open(os.path.join(version_folder, 'version/version')) as f:
__version__ = f.read().strip()
from .protocol import DataProto
from .utils.logging_utils import set_basic_config
import logging
set_basic_config(level=logging.WARNING)

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# Models
Common modelzoo such as huggingface/transformers stuggles when using Pytorch native model parallelism. Following the design principle of vLLM, we keep a simple, parallelizable, highly-optimized with packed inputs in verl.
## Adding a New Huggingface Model
### Step 1: Copy the model file from HF to verl
- Add a new file under verl/models/hf
- Copy ONLY the model file from huggingface/transformers/models to verl/models/hf
### Step 2: Modify the model file to use packed inputs
- Remove all the code related to inference (kv cache)
- Modify the inputs to include only
- input_ids (total_nnz,)
- cu_seqlens (total_nnz + 1,)
- max_seqlen_in_batch: int
- Note that this requires using flash attention with causal mask.
### Step 2.5: Add tests
- Add a test to compare this version and the huggingface version
- Following the infrastructure and add tests to tests/models/hf
### Step 3: Add a function to apply tensor parallelism
- Please follow
- https://pytorch.org/docs/stable/distributed.tensor.parallel.html
- https://pytorch.org/tutorials/intermediate/TP_tutorial.html
- General comments
- Tensor Parallelism in native Pytorch is NOT auto-parallelism. The way it works is to specify how model parameters and input/output reshards using configs. These configs are then registered as hooks to perform input/output resharding before/after model forward.
### Step 4: Add a function to apply data parallelism
- Please use FSDP2 APIs
- See demo here https://github.com/pytorch/torchtitan/blob/main/torchtitan/parallelisms/parallelize_llama.py#L413
### Step 5: Add a function to apply pipeline parallelism
- Comes in Pytorch 2.4
- Currently only in alpha in nightly version
- Check torchtitan for more details

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from .modeling_llama_megatron import (
# original model with megatron
ParallelLlamaModel,
ParallelLlamaForCausalLM,
# rmpad with megatron
ParallelLlamaForCausalLMRmPad,
ParallelLlamaForValueRmPad,
# rmpad with megatron and pipeline parallelism
ParallelLlamaForCausalLMRmPadPP,
ParallelLlamaForValueRmPadPP)

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import torch
import time
from typing import Dict, Any, Callable, Optional
import torch.distributed as dist
def _megatron_calc_layer_map(config):
"""Calculate the mapping of global layer_idx to local layer_idx
Returns:
layer_map (Dict: int -> tuple(int, int, int)):
mapping from the global layer index to
a tuple of (pp_rank, virtual_pp_rank, layer_idx inside model)
"""
import megatron
from megatron.core import mpu
pp_size = mpu.get_pipeline_model_parallel_world_size()
virtual_pp_size = mpu.get_virtual_pipeline_model_parallel_world_size() or 1
layer_map = dict()
num_layers_per_model = config.num_hidden_layers // pp_size // virtual_pp_size
assert num_layers_per_model * pp_size * virtual_pp_size == config.num_hidden_layers
for pp_rank_idx in range(pp_size):
for virtual_pp_rank_idx in range(virtual_pp_size):
layer_offset = (virtual_pp_rank_idx * (config.num_hidden_layers // virtual_pp_size) +
pp_rank_idx * num_layers_per_model)
for layer_idx in range(num_layers_per_model):
layer_map[layer_offset + layer_idx] = (
pp_rank_idx,
virtual_pp_rank_idx,
layer_idx,
)
return layer_map
def load_state_dict_to_megatron_llama(state_dict, wrapped_models, config, params_dtype, is_value_model=False):
"""Load merged state_dict to sharded Megatron module in training.
"""
import megatron
from megatron.core import mpu
from megatron.utils import print_rank_0, unwrap_model
from megatron.core.transformer.module import Float16Module
from megatron.core import DistributedDataParallel as LocalDDP
from torch.nn.parallel import DistributedDataParallel as torchDDP
start_time = time.time()
def _get_gpt_model(model):
return model
def broadcast_params(module):
for param in module.parameters():
torch.distributed.broadcast(param.data,
src=mpu.get_data_parallel_src_rank(),
group=mpu.get_data_parallel_group())
dp_rank = mpu.get_data_parallel_rank()
pp_rank = mpu.get_pipeline_model_parallel_rank()
pp_size = mpu.get_pipeline_model_parallel_world_size()
virtual_pp_size = mpu.get_virtual_pipeline_model_parallel_world_size() or 1
mp_group = mpu.get_model_parallel_group()
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
assert mp_group.rank() == 0, f"mp_rank:[{mp_group.rank}] != 0 on rank #0"
assert pp_rank == 0, f"pp_rank:[{pp_rank}] != 0 on rank #0"
assert dp_rank == 0, f"dp_rank:[{dp_rank}] != 0 on rank #0"
if not isinstance(wrapped_models, (list, tuple)):
wrapped_models = list(wrapped_models)
assert len(wrapped_models) == virtual_pp_size
num_layers_per_model = config.num_hidden_layers // pp_size // virtual_pp_size
assert num_layers_per_model * pp_size * virtual_pp_size == config.num_hidden_layers
models = [None] * len(wrapped_models)
for i, wrapped_model in enumerate(wrapped_models):
models[i] = unwrap_model(wrapped_model, (torchDDP, LocalDDP, Float16Module))
gpt_model_module = _get_gpt_model(models[i])
assert len(gpt_model_module.model.layers) == num_layers_per_model
def _broadcast_tensor(tensor, name) -> torch.Tensor:
"""broadcast tensor from rank0 across mp_group"""
nonlocal state_dict
nonlocal mp_group
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
if name in state_dict:
weight = state_dict[name]
tensor_shape = weight.shape
else:
tensor_shape = None
else:
weight = None
tensor_shape = None
obj_list = [tensor_shape]
dist.broadcast_object_list(obj_list, src=0, group=mp_group)
tensor_shape = obj_list[0]
if tensor_shape is None:
# all or none ranks in the mp_group should reach here
print_rank_0(f"tensor:[{name}] not in state_dict, skip load")
return
if tensor is None:
tensor = torch.empty(
tensor_shape,
dtype=params_dtype,
device=torch.cuda.current_device(),
requires_grad=False,
)
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
tensor.data.copy_(weight)
dist.broadcast(tensor, src=0, group=mp_group)
def _broadcast_tp_shard_tensor_vocab(tensor, name, chunk_dim=0, mutate_func=None) -> torch.Tensor:
"""broadcast tensor in tp shards across mp_group"""
nonlocal state_dict
nonlocal mp_group
tp_rank = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_rank()
tp_size = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
if name in state_dict:
full_weight = state_dict[name]
if mutate_func is not None:
full_weight = mutate_func(full_weight)
tensor_chunk = torch.chunk(full_weight, tp_size, dim=chunk_dim)
chunk_shape = tensor_chunk[0].shape
else:
chunk_shape = None
else:
chunk_shape = None
obj_list = [chunk_shape]
dist.broadcast_object_list(obj_list, src=0, group=mp_group)
chunk_shape = obj_list[0]
if chunk_shape is None:
# all or none ranks in the mp_group should reach here
print_rank_0(f"tp_shard tensor:[{name}] not in state_dict, skip loading")
return
if tensor is None:
sync_tensor = torch.empty(
chunk_shape,
dtype=params_dtype,
device=torch.cuda.current_device(),
requires_grad=False,
)
else:
assert (tensor.shape == chunk_shape
), f"rank #{torch.distributed.get_rank()} tensor {name} shape {tensor.shape} != {chunk_shape}"
sync_tensor = torch.empty_like(tensor, device=torch.cuda.current_device(), requires_grad=False)
for i in range(tp_size):
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
sync_tensor.data.copy_(tensor_chunk[i])
dist.broadcast(sync_tensor, src=0, group=mp_group)
if (i == tp_rank) and (tensor is not None):
tensor.data.copy_(sync_tensor)
def _broadcast_tp_shard_tensor(tensor, name, chunk_dim=0, mutate_func=None) -> torch.Tensor:
"""broadcast tensor in tp shards across mp_group"""
nonlocal state_dict
nonlocal mp_group
tp_rank = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_rank()
tp_size = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
if name in state_dict:
full_weight = state_dict[name]
if mutate_func is not None:
full_weight = mutate_func(full_weight)
tensor_chunk = torch.chunk(full_weight, tp_size, dim=chunk_dim)
chunk_shape = tensor_chunk[0].shape
else:
chunk_shape = None
else:
chunk_shape = None
obj_list = [chunk_shape]
dist.broadcast_object_list(obj_list, src=0, group=mp_group)
chunk_shape = obj_list[0]
if chunk_shape is None:
# all or none ranks in the mp_group should reach here
print_rank_0(f"tp_shard tensor:[{name}] not in state_dict, skip loading")
return
if tensor is None:
sync_tensor = torch.empty(
chunk_shape,
dtype=params_dtype,
device=torch.cuda.current_device(),
requires_grad=False,
)
else:
assert (tensor.shape == chunk_shape
), f"rank #{torch.distributed.get_rank()} tensor {name} shape {tensor.shape} != {chunk_shape}"
sync_tensor = torch.empty_like(tensor, device=torch.cuda.current_device(), requires_grad=False)
for i in range(tp_size):
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
sync_tensor.data.copy_(tensor_chunk[i])
dist.broadcast(sync_tensor, src=0, group=mp_group)
if (i == tp_rank) and (tensor is not None):
tensor.data.copy_(sync_tensor)
def _broadcast_tp_shard_tensor_gate_up(tensor, gate_name, up_name) -> torch.Tensor:
"""broadcast tensor in tp shards across mp_group"""
nonlocal state_dict
nonlocal mp_group
tp_rank = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_rank()
tp_size = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
gate_weight = state_dict[gate_name]
up_weight = state_dict[up_name]
new_gate_up_weight = torch.empty(config.intermediate_size * 2,
config.hidden_size,
dtype=params_dtype,
device=torch.cuda.current_device())
for i in range(tp_size):
intermediate_size_tp = config.intermediate_size // tp_size
gate_weight_tp = gate_weight[i * intermediate_size_tp:(i + 1) * intermediate_size_tp]
up_weight_tp = up_weight[i * intermediate_size_tp:(i + 1) * intermediate_size_tp]
new_gate_up_weight[intermediate_size_tp * 2 * i:intermediate_size_tp * 2 * (i + 1)].copy_(
torch.cat([gate_weight_tp, up_weight_tp], dim=0))
tensor_chunk = torch.chunk(new_gate_up_weight, tp_size, dim=0)
chunk_shape = tensor_chunk[0].shape
else:
chunk_shape = None
obj_list = [chunk_shape]
dist.broadcast_object_list(obj_list, src=0, group=mp_group)
chunk_shape = obj_list[0]
if chunk_shape is None:
# all or none ranks in the mp_group should reach here
print_rank_0(f"tp_shard tensor:[{gate_name, up_name}] not in state_dict, skip loading")
return
if tensor is None:
sync_tensor = torch.empty(
chunk_shape,
dtype=params_dtype,
device=torch.cuda.current_device(),
requires_grad=False,
)
else:
assert (
tensor.shape == chunk_shape
), f"rank #{torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:} tensor {gate_name, up_name} shape {tensor.shape} != {chunk_shape}"
sync_tensor = torch.empty_like(tensor, device=torch.cuda.current_device(), requires_grad=False)
for i in range(tp_size):
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
sync_tensor.data.copy_(tensor_chunk[i])
dist.broadcast(sync_tensor, src=0, group=mp_group)
if (i == tp_rank) and (tensor is not None):
tensor.data.copy_(sync_tensor)
def _broadcast_tp_shard_tensor_qkv(tensor, q_name, k_name, v_name) -> torch.Tensor:
"""broadcast tensor in tp shards across mp_group"""
nonlocal state_dict
nonlocal mp_group
tp_rank = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_rank()
tp_size = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
assert (q_name in state_dict and k_name in state_dict and v_name in state_dict)
full_weight_q = state_dict[q_name]
full_weight_k = state_dict[k_name]
full_weight_v = state_dict[v_name]
hidden_size_per_head = config.hidden_size // config.num_attention_heads
if config.num_key_value_heads >= tp_size:
q_size_tp = config.hidden_size // tp_size
kv_size_tp = hidden_size_per_head * config.num_key_value_heads // tp_size
total_size = q_size_tp + 2 * kv_size_tp
new_weight_qkv = torch.empty(total_size * tp_size,
config.hidden_size,
dtype=params_dtype,
device=torch.cuda.current_device())
for i in range(tp_size):
q_part = full_weight_q[i * q_size_tp:(i + 1) * q_size_tp]
k_part = full_weight_k[i * kv_size_tp:(i + 1) * kv_size_tp]
v_part = full_weight_v[i * kv_size_tp:(i + 1) * kv_size_tp]
new_weight_qkv[i * total_size:(i + 1) * total_size].copy_(torch.cat([q_part, k_part, v_part],
dim=0))
else:
q_size_tp = config.hidden_size // tp_size
kv_size_tp = hidden_size_per_head
total_size = q_size_tp + 2 * kv_size_tp
new_weight_qkv = torch.empty(total_size * tp_size,
config.hidden_size,
dtype=params_dtype,
device=torch.cuda.current_device())
for i in range(tp_size):
q_part = full_weight_q[i * q_size_tp:(i + 1) * q_size_tp]
start_idx = i * config.num_key_value_heads // tp_size * hidden_size_per_head
end_idx = (i * config.num_key_value_heads // tp_size + 1) * hidden_size_per_head
k_part = full_weight_k[start_idx:end_idx]
v_part = full_weight_v[start_idx:end_idx]
new_weight_qkv[i * total_size:(i + 1) * total_size].copy_(torch.cat([q_part, k_part, v_part],
dim=0))
tensor_chunk = torch.chunk(new_weight_qkv, tp_size, dim=0)
chunk_shape = tensor_chunk[0].shape
else:
chunk_shape = None
obj_list = [chunk_shape]
dist.broadcast_object_list(obj_list, src=0, group=mp_group)
chunk_shape = obj_list[0]
if chunk_shape is None:
# all or none ranks in the mp_group should reach here
print_rank_0(f"tp_shard tensor:[{name}] not in state_dict, skip loading")
return
if tensor is None:
sync_tensor = torch.empty(
chunk_shape,
dtype=params_dtype,
device=torch.cuda.current_device(),
requires_grad=False,
)
else:
assert (tensor.shape == chunk_shape
), f"rank #{torch.distributed.get_rank()} tensor {q_name} shape {tensor.shape} != {chunk_shape}"
sync_tensor = torch.empty_like(tensor, device=torch.cuda.current_device(), requires_grad=False)
for i in range(tp_size):
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
sync_tensor.data.copy_(tensor_chunk[i])
dist.broadcast(sync_tensor, src=0, group=mp_group)
if (i == tp_rank) and (tensor is not None):
tensor.data.copy_(sync_tensor)
if dp_rank == 0:
# Embeddings
# -------------------
print_rank_0("loading embeddings...")
gpt_model_module = _get_gpt_model(models[0])
embed_tokens_weight = None
if pp_rank == 0:
embed_tokens_weight = gpt_model_module.model.embed_tokens.weight
_broadcast_tp_shard_tensor_vocab(embed_tokens_weight, "model.embed_tokens.weight")
# Transformer layers
# -------------------
layer_map = _megatron_calc_layer_map(config)
for layer in range(config.num_hidden_layers):
print_rank_0(f"loading layer #{layer}...")
layer_name = f"model.layers.{layer}"
dst_pp_rank, dst_virtual_pp_rank, dst_layer_idx = layer_map[layer]
gpt_model_module = _get_gpt_model(models[dst_virtual_pp_rank])
sync_layer = gpt_model_module.model.layers[dst_layer_idx]
_broadcast_tensor(
sync_layer.input_layernorm.weight if dst_pp_rank == pp_rank else None,
f"{layer_name}.input_layernorm.weight",
)
_broadcast_tp_shard_tensor_qkv(
sync_layer.self_attn.qkv_proj.weight if dst_pp_rank == pp_rank else None,
f"{layer_name}.self_attn.q_proj.weight",
f"{layer_name}.self_attn.k_proj.weight",
f"{layer_name}.self_attn.v_proj.weight",
)
_broadcast_tp_shard_tensor(
sync_layer.self_attn.o_proj.weight if dst_pp_rank == pp_rank else None,
f"{layer_name}.self_attn.o_proj.weight",
chunk_dim=1,
)
_broadcast_tensor(
sync_layer.post_attention_layernorm.weight if dst_pp_rank == pp_rank else None,
f"{layer_name}.post_attention_layernorm.weight",
)
_broadcast_tp_shard_tensor_gate_up(sync_layer.mlp.gate_up_proj.weight if dst_pp_rank == pp_rank else None,
f"{layer_name}.mlp.gate_proj.weight", f"{layer_name}.mlp.up_proj.weight")
_broadcast_tp_shard_tensor(
sync_layer.mlp.down_proj.weight if dst_pp_rank == pp_rank else None,
f"{layer_name}.mlp.down_proj.weight",
chunk_dim=1,
)
# Final Layernorm
# -------------------
print_rank_0("loading final layernorm...")
gpt_model_module = _get_gpt_model(models[-1])
_broadcast_tensor(
getattr(gpt_model_module.model.norm, "weight", None),
"model.norm.weight",
)
print_rank_0("loading lm_head...")
lm_head_weight = None
if pp_rank + 1 == pp_size:
lm_head_weight = gpt_model_module.lm_head.weight
if is_value_model:
# if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
if 'lm_head.weight' in state_dict and state_dict['lm_head.weight'].shape[0] == 1:
_broadcast_tensor(lm_head_weight, "lm_head.weight")
elif 'reward_head.weight' in state_dict and state_dict['reward_head.weight'].shape[0] == 1:
_broadcast_tensor(lm_head_weight, "reward_head.weight")
print_rank_0('load lm_head from value_head weight')
else:
_broadcast_tensor(None, "lm_head.weight")
print_rank_0('fail to match lm_head in value_model')
# else:
# _broadcast_tensor(lm_head_weight, "lm_head.weight")
else:
_broadcast_tp_shard_tensor(lm_head_weight, "lm_head.weight")
dist.barrier()
# Broadcast weights inside data parallel groups
for wrapped_model in wrapped_models:
broadcast_params(wrapped_model)
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
print_rank_0(f"loading megatron ckpt done, time elapsed {time.time() - start_time}s")

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import megatron
from megatron.core import mpu
from megatron.utils import print_rank_0, unwrap_model
from megatron.model import Float16Module
from megatron.model import DistributedDataParallel as LocalDDP
from torch.nn.parallel import DistributedDataParallel as torchDDP
import torch
import time
from typing import Optional
import torch.distributed as dist
from megatron import get_args
def _megatron_calc_global_rank(tp_rank: int = 0, dp_rank: int = 0, pp_rank: int = 0):
"""given TP,DP,PP rank to get the global rank."""
args = get_args()
tp_size = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
dp_size = mpu.get_data_parallel_world_size()
pp_size = mpu.get_pipeline_model_parallel_world_size()
assert (tp_size * dp_size * pp_size == torch.distributed.get_world_size()
), f"{tp_size} x {dp_size} x {pp_size} != {torch.distributed.get_world_size()}"
if args.switch_dp_and_pp_grouping:
# TP-PP-DP grouping
return (dp_rank * pp_size + pp_rank) * tp_size + tp_rank
else:
# TP-DP-PP grouping
return (pp_rank * dp_size + dp_rank) * tp_size + tp_rank
def _megatron_calc_layer_map(config):
"""Calculate the mapping of global layer_idx to local layer_idx
Returns:
layer_map (Dict: int -> tuple(int, int, int)):
mapping from the global layer index to
a tuple of (pp_rank, virtual_pp_rank, layer_idx inside model)
"""
import megatron
from megatron.core import mpu
pp_size = mpu.get_pipeline_model_parallel_world_size()
virtual_pp_size = mpu.get_virtual_pipeline_model_parallel_world_size() or 1
args = megatron.get_args()
layer_map = dict()
num_layers_per_model = config.num_hidden_layers // pp_size // virtual_pp_size
assert num_layers_per_model * pp_size * virtual_pp_size == config.num_hidden_layers
for pp_rank_idx in range(pp_size):
for virtual_pp_rank_idx in range(virtual_pp_size):
layer_offset = (virtual_pp_rank_idx * (config.num_hidden_layers // virtual_pp_size) +
pp_rank_idx * num_layers_per_model)
for layer_idx in range(num_layers_per_model):
layer_map[layer_offset + layer_idx] = (
pp_rank_idx,
virtual_pp_rank_idx,
layer_idx,
)
return layer_map
def merge_megatron_ckpt_llama(wrapped_models, config, is_value_model=False, dtype='bf16'):
"""Merge sharded parameters of a Megatron module into a merged checkpoint.
Args:
wrapped_modelss (list of megatron.model.DistributedDataParallel):
The local DDP wrapped megatron modules.
dtype (str or None):
The data type of state_dict. if None, the data type of the original parameters
is used.
gpt_model_key: key to access model
Returns:
state_dict (dict):
The merged state_dict in rank 0, and an empty dictionary in other ranks.
"""
start_time = time.time()
args = megatron.get_args()
def _get_gpt_model(model):
return model
dp_rank = mpu.get_data_parallel_rank()
pp_size = mpu.get_pipeline_model_parallel_world_size()
pp_rank = mpu.get_pipeline_model_parallel_rank()
virtual_pp_size = mpu.get_virtual_pipeline_model_parallel_world_size() or 1
mp_group = mpu.get_model_parallel_group()
if dist.get_rank() == 0:
assert mp_group.rank() == 0, f"mp_rank:[{mp_group.rank}] != 0 on rank #0"
assert pp_rank == 0, f"pp_rank:[{pp_rank}] != 0 on rank #0"
assert dp_rank == 0, f"dp_rank:[{dp_rank}] != 0 on rank #0"
if not isinstance(wrapped_models, (list, tuple)):
wrapped_models = list(wrapped_models)
assert len(wrapped_models) == virtual_pp_size
num_layers_per_model = config.num_hidden_layers // pp_size // virtual_pp_size
assert num_layers_per_model * pp_size * virtual_pp_size == config.num_hidden_layers
models = [None] * len(wrapped_models)
for i, wrapped_model in enumerate(wrapped_models):
models[i] = unwrap_model(wrapped_model, (torchDDP, LocalDDP, Float16Module))
assert len(models[i].model.layers
) == num_layers_per_model, 'len model layers {} not equal to num_layers_per_model {}'.format(
len(models[i].model.layers), num_layers_per_model)
state_dict = dict()
def _get_cpu_tensor(tensor: torch.Tensor):
if tensor is None:
return None
if tensor.device == torch.device("cpu"):
return tensor.detach().clone()
return tensor.detach().cpu()
def _broadcast_tensor(tensor, name, src_pp_rank) -> torch.Tensor:
"""broadcast tensor across mp_group"""
nonlocal state_dict
nonlocal mp_group
src_rank = _megatron_calc_global_rank(tp_rank=0, dp_rank=0, pp_rank=src_pp_rank)
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == src_rank:
if tensor is None:
weight = None
tensor_shape = None
else:
weight = tensor
tensor_shape = weight.shape
else:
weight = None
tensor_shape = None
obj_list = [tensor_shape]
dist.broadcast_object_list(obj_list, src=src_rank, group=mp_group)
tensor_shape = obj_list[0]
if tensor_shape is None:
# all or none ranks in the mp_group should reach here
print_rank_0(f"tensor:[{name}] not exist, skip collect")
return
if weight is None:
weight = torch.empty(
tensor_shape,
dtype=args.params_dtype,
device=torch.cuda.current_device(),
requires_grad=False,
)
dist.broadcast(weight, src=src_rank, group=mp_group)
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
state_dict[name] = _get_cpu_tensor(weight)
def _broadcast_tp_shard_tensor(tensor, name, src_pp_rank, concat_dim=0, mutate_func=None) -> torch.Tensor:
"""broadcast tensor in tp shards across mp_group"""
nonlocal state_dict
nonlocal mp_group
tp_rank = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_rank()
tp_size = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
src_rank = _megatron_calc_global_rank(tp_rank=0, dp_rank=0, pp_rank=src_pp_rank)
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == src_rank:
chunk_shape = tensor.shape
else:
chunk_shape = None
obj_list = [chunk_shape]
dist.broadcast_object_list(obj_list, src=src_rank, group=mp_group)
chunk_shape = obj_list[0]
if chunk_shape is None:
# all or none ranks in the mp_group should reach here
print_rank_0(f"tp_shard tensor:[{name}] not exist, skip collecting")
return
buffer_tensor = torch.empty(
chunk_shape,
dtype=args.params_dtype,
device=torch.cuda.current_device(),
requires_grad=False,
)
chunk_tensors = [None] * tp_size
for i in range(tp_size):
cur_src_rank = _megatron_calc_global_rank(tp_rank=i, dp_rank=0, pp_rank=src_pp_rank)
sync_tensor = tensor if torch.distributed.get_rank() == cur_src_rank else buffer_tensor
dist.broadcast(sync_tensor, src=cur_src_rank, group=mp_group)
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
chunk_tensors[i] = _get_cpu_tensor(sync_tensor)
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
full_tensor = torch.concat(chunk_tensors, dim=concat_dim)
if mutate_func is not None:
full_tensor = mutate_func(full_tensor)
state_dict[name] = full_tensor
def _broadcast_tp_shard_tensor_gate_up(tensor, gate_name, up_name, src_pp_rank) -> torch.Tensor:
"""broadcast tensor in tp shards across mp_group"""
nonlocal state_dict
nonlocal mp_group
tp_rank = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_rank()
tp_size = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
src_rank = _megatron_calc_global_rank(tp_rank=0, dp_rank=0, pp_rank=src_pp_rank)
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == src_rank:
chunk_shape = tensor.shape
else:
chunk_shape = None
obj_list = [chunk_shape]
dist.broadcast_object_list(obj_list, src=src_rank, group=mp_group)
chunk_shape = obj_list[0]
if chunk_shape is None:
# all or none ranks in the mp_group should reach here
print_rank_0(f"tp_shard tensor:[{gate_name, up_name}] not exist, skip collecting")
return
buffer_tensor = torch.empty(
chunk_shape,
dtype=args.params_dtype,
device=torch.cuda.current_device(),
requires_grad=False,
)
chunk_tensors = [None] * tp_size
for i in range(tp_size):
cur_src_rank = _megatron_calc_global_rank(tp_rank=i, dp_rank=0, pp_rank=src_pp_rank)
sync_tensor = tensor if torch.distributed.get_rank() == cur_src_rank else buffer_tensor
dist.broadcast(sync_tensor, src=cur_src_rank, group=mp_group)
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
chunk_tensors[i] = _get_cpu_tensor(sync_tensor)
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
full_tensor = torch.concat(chunk_tensors, dim=0)
intermediate_size_tp = config.intermediate_size // tp_size
gate_weight_list = []
up_weight_list = []
for i in range(tp_size):
gate_up_weight_tp = full_tensor[intermediate_size_tp * 2 * i:intermediate_size_tp * 2 * (i + 1)]
gate_weight_tp = gate_up_weight_tp[:intermediate_size_tp]
up_weight_tp = gate_up_weight_tp[intermediate_size_tp:]
gate_weight_list.append(gate_weight_tp)
up_weight_list.append(up_weight_tp)
state_dict[gate_name] = torch.cat(gate_weight_list, dim=0)
state_dict[up_name] = torch.cat(up_weight_list, dim=0)
def _broadcast_tp_shard_tensor_qkv(tensor, q_name, k_name, v_name, src_pp_rank):
"""broadcast tensor in tp shards across mp_group"""
nonlocal state_dict
nonlocal mp_group
tp_rank = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_rank()
tp_size = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
src_rank = _megatron_calc_global_rank(tp_rank=0, dp_rank=0, pp_rank=src_pp_rank)
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == src_rank:
chunk_shape = tensor.shape
else:
chunk_shape = None
obj_list = [chunk_shape]
dist.broadcast_object_list(obj_list, src=src_rank, group=mp_group)
chunk_shape = obj_list[0]
if chunk_shape is None:
# all or none ranks in the mp_group should reach here
print_rank_0(f"tp_shard tensor:[{q_name}] not exist, skip collecting")
return
buffer_tensor = torch.empty(
chunk_shape,
dtype=args.params_dtype,
device=torch.cuda.current_device(),
requires_grad=False,
)
chunk_tensors = [None] * tp_size
for i in range(tp_size):
cur_src_rank = _megatron_calc_global_rank(tp_rank=i, dp_rank=0, pp_rank=src_pp_rank)
sync_tensor = tensor if torch.distributed.get_rank() == cur_src_rank else buffer_tensor
dist.broadcast(sync_tensor, src=cur_src_rank, group=mp_group)
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
chunk_tensors[i] = _get_cpu_tensor(sync_tensor)
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
full_tensor = torch.concat(chunk_tensors, dim=0)
q_weight_list = []
k_weight_list = []
v_weight_list = []
hidden_size_per_head = config.hidden_size // config.num_attention_heads
if config.num_key_value_heads >= tp_size:
q_size_tp = config.hidden_size // tp_size
kv_size_tp = hidden_size_per_head * config.num_key_value_heads // tp_size
total_size = q_size_tp + 2 * kv_size_tp
for i in range(tp_size):
qkv_part = full_tensor[i * total_size:(i + 1) * total_size]
q_part = qkv_part[:q_size_tp]
k_part = qkv_part[q_size_tp:q_size_tp + kv_size_tp]
v_part = qkv_part[q_size_tp + kv_size_tp:total_size]
q_weight_list.append(q_part)
k_weight_list.append(k_part)
v_weight_list.append(v_part)
else:
q_size_tp = config.hidden_size // tp_size
kv_size_tp = hidden_size_per_head
total_size = q_size_tp + 2 * kv_size_tp
for i in range(tp_size):
qkv_part = full_tensor[i * total_size:(i + 1) * total_size]
q_part = qkv_part[:q_size_tp]
k_part = qkv_part[q_size_tp:q_size_tp + kv_size_tp]
v_part = qkv_part[q_size_tp + kv_size_tp:total_size]
q_weight_list.append(q_part)
if i * config.num_key_value_heads % tp_size == 0:
k_weight_list.append(k_part)
v_weight_list.append(v_part)
state_dict[q_name] = torch.cat(q_weight_list, dim=0)
state_dict[k_name] = torch.cat(k_weight_list, dim=0)
state_dict[v_name] = torch.cat(v_weight_list, dim=0)
# empty cache before collecting weights
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
# Embeddings
# -------------------
if dp_rank == 0:
# Embeddings
# -------------------
print_rank_0("collecting embeddings...")
gpt_model_module = _get_gpt_model(models[0])
_broadcast_tp_shard_tensor(
gpt_model_module.model.embed_tokens.weight if pp_rank == 0 else None,
"model.embed_tokens.weight",
src_pp_rank=0,
)
# Transformer layers
# -------------------
layer_map = _megatron_calc_layer_map(config)
for layer in range(config.num_hidden_layers):
print_rank_0(f"collecting layer #{layer}...")
layer_name = f"model.layers.{layer}"
src_pp_rank, src_virtual_pp_rank, src_layer_idx = layer_map[layer]
gpt_model_module = _get_gpt_model(models[src_virtual_pp_rank])
sync_layer = gpt_model_module.model.layers[src_layer_idx]
_broadcast_tensor(
sync_layer.input_layernorm.weight,
f"{layer_name}.input_layernorm.weight",
src_pp_rank=src_pp_rank,
)
_broadcast_tp_shard_tensor_qkv(
sync_layer.self_attn.qkv_proj.weight,
f"{layer_name}.self_attn.q_proj.weight",
f"{layer_name}.self_attn.k_proj.weight",
f"{layer_name}.self_attn.v_proj.weight",
src_pp_rank=src_pp_rank,
)
_broadcast_tp_shard_tensor(
sync_layer.self_attn.o_proj.weight,
f"{layer_name}.self_attn.o_proj.weight",
concat_dim=1,
src_pp_rank=src_pp_rank,
)
_broadcast_tensor(
sync_layer.post_attention_layernorm.weight,
f"{layer_name}.post_attention_layernorm.weight",
src_pp_rank=src_pp_rank,
)
_broadcast_tp_shard_tensor_gate_up(sync_layer.mlp.gate_up_proj.weight,
f"{layer_name}.mlp.gate_proj.weight",
f"{layer_name}.mlp.up_proj.weight",
src_pp_rank=src_pp_rank)
_broadcast_tp_shard_tensor(
sync_layer.mlp.down_proj.weight,
f"{layer_name}.mlp.down_proj.weight",
concat_dim=1,
src_pp_rank=src_pp_rank,
)
# Final Layernorm
# -------------------
print_rank_0("collecting final layernorm...")
gpt_model_module = _get_gpt_model(models[-1])
_broadcast_tensor(
getattr(gpt_model_module.model.norm, "weight", None),
"model.norm.weight",
src_pp_rank=pp_size - 1,
)
print_rank_0("collecting lm_head...")
if is_value_model:
_broadcast_tensor(getattr(gpt_model_module.lm_head, "weight", None) if pp_rank == pp_size - 1 else None,
"reward_head.weight",
src_pp_rank=pp_size - 1)
else:
_broadcast_tp_shard_tensor(
getattr(gpt_model_module.lm_head, "weight", None) if pp_rank == pp_size - 1 else None,
"lm_head.weight",
src_pp_rank=pp_size - 1,
)
dist.barrier()
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
if dtype == "fp16":
dtype = torch.float16
elif dtype == "bf16":
dtype = torch.bfloat16
elif dtype is None or dtype == "fp32":
dtype = torch.float32
else:
print(f'Unknown/unsupported dtype to save: {dtype}"')
exit(1)
for k, v in state_dict.items():
if dtype != v.dtype:
state_dict[k] = v.to(dtype)
print_rank_0(f"merge megatron ckpt done, time elapsed {time.time() - start_time}s")
return state_dict

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from .parallel_attention import ParallelLlamaAttention
from .parallel_decoder import ParallelLlamaDecoderLayer, ParallelLlamaDecoderLayerRmPad
from .parallel_mlp import ParallelLlamaMLP
from .parallel_rmsnorm import ParallelLlamaRMSNorm

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX
# and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its
# original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared
# to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import math
from typing import Optional, Tuple
import torch
from megatron.core import parallel_state as mpu
from megatron.core import tensor_parallel
from megatron.core import ModelParallelConfig
from torch import nn
from transformers import LlamaConfig
from verl.models.llama.megatron.layers.parallel_linear import QKVParallelLinear
from verl.utils.megatron import tensor_parallel as tp_utils
class LlamaRotaryEmbedding(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None):
super().__init__()
self.dim = dim
self.max_position_embeddings = max_position_embeddings
self.base = base
inv_freq = 1.0 / (self.base**(torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2).float().to(device) / self.dim))
self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False)
# Build here to make `torch.jit.trace` work.
self._set_cos_sin_cache(seq_len=max_position_embeddings,
device=self.inv_freq.device,
dtype=torch.get_default_dtype())
def _set_cos_sin_cache(self, seq_len, device, dtype):
self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len
t = torch.arange(self.max_seq_len_cached, device=device, dtype=self.inv_freq.dtype)
freqs = torch.einsum("i,j->ij", t, self.inv_freq)
# Different from paper, but it uses a different permutation in order to obtain the same calculation
emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
self.register_buffer("cos_cached", emb.cos().to(dtype), persistent=False)
self.register_buffer("sin_cached", emb.sin().to(dtype), persistent=False)
def forward(self, x, seq_len=None):
# x: [bs, num_attention_heads, seq_len, head_size]
if seq_len > self.max_seq_len_cached:
self._set_cos_sin_cache(seq_len=seq_len, device=x.device, dtype=x.dtype)
return (
self.cos_cached[:seq_len].to(dtype=x.dtype),
self.sin_cached[:seq_len].to(dtype=x.dtype),
)
class LlamaLinearScalingRotaryEmbedding(LlamaRotaryEmbedding):
"""LlamaRotaryEmbedding extended with linear scaling. Credits to the Reddit user /u/kaiokendev"""
def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None, scaling_factor=1.0):
self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
super().__init__(dim, max_position_embeddings, base, device)
def _set_cos_sin_cache(self, seq_len, device, dtype):
self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len
t = torch.arange(self.max_seq_len_cached, device=device, dtype=self.inv_freq.dtype)
t = t / self.scaling_factor
freqs = torch.einsum("i,j->ij", t, self.inv_freq)
# Different from paper, but it uses a different permutation in order to obtain the same calculation
emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
self.register_buffer("cos_cached", emb.cos().to(dtype), persistent=False)
self.register_buffer("sin_cached", emb.sin().to(dtype), persistent=False)
class LlamaDynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(LlamaRotaryEmbedding):
"""LlamaRotaryEmbedding extended with Dynamic NTK scaling. Credits to the Reddit users /u/bloc97 and /u/emozilla"""
def __init__(self, dim, max_position_embeddings=2048, base=10000, device=None, scaling_factor=1.0):
self.scaling_factor = scaling_factor
super().__init__(dim, max_position_embeddings, base, device)
def _set_cos_sin_cache(self, seq_len, device, dtype):
self.max_seq_len_cached = seq_len
if seq_len > self.max_position_embeddings:
base = self.base * ((self.scaling_factor * seq_len / self.max_position_embeddings) -
(self.scaling_factor - 1))**(self.dim / (self.dim - 2))
inv_freq = 1.0 / (base**(torch.arange(0, self.dim, 2).float().to(device) / self.dim))
self.register_buffer("inv_freq", inv_freq, persistent=False)
t = torch.arange(self.max_seq_len_cached, device=device, dtype=self.inv_freq.dtype)
freqs = torch.einsum("i,j->ij", t, self.inv_freq)
# Different from paper, but it uses a different permutation in order to obtain the same calculation
emb = torch.cat((freqs, freqs), dim=-1)
self.register_buffer("cos_cached", emb.cos().to(dtype), persistent=False)
self.register_buffer("sin_cached", emb.sin().to(dtype), persistent=False)
def rotate_half(x):
"""Rotates half the hidden dims of the input."""
x1 = x[..., :x.shape[-1] // 2]
x2 = x[..., x.shape[-1] // 2:]
return torch.cat((-x2, x1), dim=-1)
def apply_rotary_pos_emb(q, k, cos, sin, position_ids):
cos = cos[position_ids].unsqueeze(1) # [bs, 1, seq_len, dim]
sin = sin[position_ids].unsqueeze(1) # [bs, 1, seq_len, dim]
q_embed = (q * cos) + (rotate_half(q) * sin)
k_embed = (k * cos) + (rotate_half(k) * sin)
return q_embed, k_embed
def repeat_kv(hidden_states: torch.Tensor, n_rep: int) -> torch.Tensor:
"""
This is the equivalent of torch.repeat_interleave(x, dim=1, repeats=n_rep). The hidden states go from (batch,
num_key_value_heads, seqlen, head_dim) to (batch, num_attention_heads, seqlen, head_dim)
"""
batch, num_key_value_heads, slen, head_dim = hidden_states.shape
if n_rep == 1:
return hidden_states
hidden_states = hidden_states[:, :, None, :, :].expand(batch, num_key_value_heads, n_rep, slen, head_dim)
return hidden_states.reshape(batch, num_key_value_heads * n_rep, slen, head_dim)
class ParallelLlamaAttention(nn.Module):
"""Multi-headed attention from 'Attention Is All You Need' paper"""
def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig, megatron_config: ModelParallelConfig):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.megatron_config = megatron_config
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.num_heads = config.num_attention_heads
self.head_dim = self.hidden_size // self.num_heads
self.num_key_value_heads = config.num_key_value_heads
self.num_key_value_groups = self.num_heads // self.num_key_value_heads
self.max_position_embeddings = config.max_position_embeddings
self.rope_theta = config.rope_theta
# assign values after tp
tp_size = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
assert self.num_heads % tp_size == 0, f'num_head must be divisible by tp_size. Got num_head={self.num_heads}, tp_size={tp_size}'
assert self.num_key_value_heads % tp_size == 0, \
f'num_key_value_heads must be divisible by tp_size. Got num_key_value_heads={self.num_key_value_heads}, tp_size={tp_size}'
self.num_heads_per_tp = self.num_heads // tp_size
self.num_key_value_heads_per_tp = self.num_key_value_heads // tp_size
self.hidden_size_per_tp = self.hidden_size // tp_size
if (self.head_dim * self.num_heads) != self.hidden_size:
raise ValueError(f"hidden_size must be divisible by num_heads (got `hidden_size`: {self.hidden_size}"
f" and `num_heads`: {self.num_heads}).")
column_kwargs = tp_utils.get_default_kwargs_for_column_parallel_linear()
row_kwargs = tp_utils.get_default_kwargs_for_row_parallel_linear()
if megatron_config is not None:
assert column_kwargs.get('config', False), 'must have ModelParallelConfig'
assert row_kwargs.get('config', False), 'must have ModelParallelConfig'
tp_utils.update_kwargs_with_config(column_kwargs, megatron_config)
tp_utils.update_kwargs_with_config(row_kwargs, megatron_config)
# [self.q_size, self.k_size, self.v_size]
self.qkv_proj = QKVParallelLinear(input_size=self.hidden_size,
num_heads=self.num_heads,
num_key_value_heads=self.num_key_value_heads,
head_dim=self.head_dim,
bias=config.attention_bias,
gather_output=False,
skip_bias_add=False,
**column_kwargs)
self.q_size = self.num_heads_per_tp * self.head_dim
self.k_size = self.num_key_value_heads_per_tp * self.head_dim
self.v_size = self.num_key_value_heads_per_tp * self.head_dim
self.o_proj = tensor_parallel.RowParallelLinear(input_size=self.num_heads * self.head_dim,
output_size=self.hidden_size,
bias=config.attention_bias,
input_is_parallel=True,
skip_bias_add=False,
**row_kwargs)
self._init_rope()
def _init_rope(self):
if self.config.rope_scaling is None:
self.rotary_emb = LlamaRotaryEmbedding(
self.head_dim,
max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
base=self.rope_theta,
)
else:
scaling_type = self.config.rope_scaling["type"]
scaling_factor = self.config.rope_scaling["factor"]
if scaling_type == "linear":
self.rotary_emb = LlamaLinearScalingRotaryEmbedding(
self.head_dim,
max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
scaling_factor=scaling_factor,
base=self.rope_theta,
)
elif scaling_type == "dynamic":
self.rotary_emb = LlamaDynamicNTKScalingRotaryEmbedding(
self.head_dim,
max_position_embeddings=self.max_position_embeddings,
scaling_factor=scaling_factor,
base=self.rope_theta,
)
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown RoPE scaling type {scaling_type}")
def _shape(self, tensor: torch.Tensor, seq_len: int, bsz: int):
return tensor.view(bsz, seq_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
qkv = self.qkv_proj(hidden_states)[0]
query_states, key_states, value_states = qkv.split([self.q_size, self.k_size, self.v_size], dim=-1)
query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads_per_tp, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads_per_tp, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads_per_tp, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
kv_seq_len = key_states.shape[-2]
cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, seq_len=kv_seq_len)
query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin, position_ids)
key_states = repeat_kv(key_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
value_states = repeat_kv(value_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
attn_weights = torch.matmul(query_states, key_states.transpose(2, 3)) / math.sqrt(self.head_dim)
if attn_weights.size() != (bsz, self.num_heads_per_tp, q_len, kv_seq_len):
raise ValueError(
f"Attention weights should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads_per_tp, q_len, kv_seq_len)}, but is"
f" {attn_weights.size()}")
if attention_mask is not None:
if attention_mask.size() != (bsz, 1, q_len, kv_seq_len):
raise ValueError(
f"Attention mask should be of size {(bsz, 1, q_len, kv_seq_len)}, but is {attention_mask.size()}")
attn_weights = attn_weights + attention_mask
# upcast attention to fp32
attn_weights = nn.functional.softmax(attn_weights, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float32).to(query_states.dtype)
attn_output = torch.matmul(attn_weights, value_states)
if attn_output.size() != (bsz, self.num_heads_per_tp, q_len, self.head_dim):
raise ValueError(
f"`attn_output` should be of size {(bsz, self.num_heads_per_tp, q_len, self.head_dim)}, but is"
f" {attn_output.size()}")
attn_output = attn_output.transpose(1, 2).contiguous()
attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, self.hidden_size_per_tp)
attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)[0]
return attn_output
"""
Remove padding Attention
- Using Flash-attn 2
- Compatible with sequence parallel
"""
from transformers.utils import is_flash_attn_2_available
import torch.nn.functional as F
from einops import rearrange
if is_flash_attn_2_available():
from flash_attn import flash_attn_varlen_func
from flash_attn.bert_padding import index_first_axis, pad_input, unpad_input # noqa
def apply_rotary_pos_emb_rmpad(q, k, cos, sin, position_ids, indices, sequence_length):
batch_size = position_ids.shape[0]
q = pad_input(q, indices, batch_size, sequence_length) # (batch_size, seqlen, num_head, head_dim)
k = pad_input(k, indices, batch_size, sequence_length)
cos = cos[position_ids].unsqueeze(2) # [bs, seq_len, 1, dim]
sin = sin[position_ids].unsqueeze(2) # [bs, seq_len, 1, dim]
q_embed = (q * cos) + (rotate_half(q) * sin)
k_embed = (k * cos) + (rotate_half(k) * sin)
q_embed = index_first_axis(rearrange(q_embed, "b s ... -> (b s) ..."), indices)
k_embed = index_first_axis(rearrange(k_embed, "b s ... -> (b s) ..."), indices)
return q_embed, k_embed
from flash_attn.layers.rotary import apply_rotary_emb
# use flash-attn rotary embeddings with rmpad
# cos/sin shoudl be: (seq_length, rotary_dim / 2)
def apply_rotary_pos_emb_rmpad_flash(q, k, cos, sin, cu_seqlens, max_seqlen):
q_embed = apply_rotary_emb(q,
cos,
sin,
interleaved=False,
inplace=False,
cu_seqlens=cu_seqlens,
max_seqlen=max_seqlen)
k_embed = apply_rotary_emb(k,
cos,
sin,
interleaved=False,
inplace=False,
cu_seqlens=cu_seqlens,
max_seqlen=max_seqlen)
return q_embed, k_embed
class ParallelLlamaAttentionRmPad(ParallelLlamaAttention):
def forward(self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
sequence_length: int = None,
indices: torch.Tensor = None,
cu_seqlens: torch.Tensor = None,
max_seqlen_in_batch: int = None):
total_nnz, _, _ = hidden_states.size() # This is the total_nnz padded after sequence parallel
if self.megatron_config.sequence_parallel:
total_nnz = total_nnz * mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
qkv = self.qkv_proj(hidden_states)[0]
query_states, key_states, value_states = qkv.split([self.q_size, self.k_size, self.v_size],
dim=-1) # (total_nnz, 1, hidden_size)
if self.megatron_config.sequence_parallel:
sequence_parallel_pad = total_nnz - cu_seqlens[-1]
total_nnz = cu_seqlens[-1] # total_nnz before sp padding
query_states = query_states[:total_nnz]
key_states = key_states[:total_nnz]
value_states = value_states[:total_nnz]
# Flash attention requires the input to have the shape
# batch_size x seq_length x head_dime x hidden_dim
# therefore we just need to keep the original shape
query_states = query_states.view(total_nnz, self.num_heads_per_tp, self.head_dim)
key_states = key_states.view(total_nnz, self.num_key_value_heads_per_tp, self.head_dim)
value_states = value_states.view(total_nnz, self.num_key_value_heads_per_tp, self.head_dim)
cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, seq_len=sequence_length)
cos, sin = cos[:, :cos.shape[1] // 2], sin[:, :sin.shape[1] // 2] # flash attn only needs half
query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb_rmpad_flash(query_states,
key_states,
cos,
sin,
cu_seqlens=cu_seqlens,
max_seqlen=max_seqlen_in_batch)
# query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb_rmpad(query_states, key_states, cos, sin, position_ids, indices,
# TODO: llama does not have dropout in the config??
# It is recommended to use dropout with FA according to the docs
# when training.
dropout_rate = 0.0 # if not self.training else self.attn_dropout
# In PEFT, usually we cast the layer norms in float32 for training stability reasons
# therefore the input hidden states gets silently casted in float32. Hence, we need
# cast them back in float16 just to be sure everything works as expected.
# This might slowdown training & inference so it is recommended to not cast the LayerNorms
# in fp32. (LlamaRMSNorm handles it correctly)
input_dtype = query_states.dtype
if input_dtype == torch.float32:
query_states = query_states.to(torch.float16)
key_states = key_states.to(torch.float16)
value_states = value_states.to(torch.float16)
attn_output_unpad = flash_attn_varlen_func(
query_states,
key_states,
value_states,
cu_seqlens_q=cu_seqlens,
cu_seqlens_k=cu_seqlens,
max_seqlen_q=max_seqlen_in_batch,
max_seqlen_k=max_seqlen_in_batch,
dropout_p=dropout_rate,
softmax_scale=None,
causal=True,
)
attn_output_unpad = attn_output_unpad.to(input_dtype)
attn_output_unpad = attn_output_unpad.reshape(total_nnz, 1, self.hidden_size_per_tp).contiguous()
# sequence parallel reduce_scatter is performed inside RowColumnParallel if enabled
# Here we need to repad
if self.megatron_config.sequence_parallel:
attn_output_unpad = F.pad(attn_output_unpad, pad=(0, 0, 0, 0, 0, sequence_parallel_pad))
attn_output_unpad = self.o_proj(attn_output_unpad)[0]
return attn_output_unpad

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX
# and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its
# original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared
# to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from typing import Optional, Tuple
import torch
from torch import nn
from transformers import LlamaConfig
from megatron.core import ModelParallelConfig
from .parallel_attention import ParallelLlamaAttention, ParallelLlamaAttentionRmPad
from .parallel_mlp import ParallelLlamaMLP
from .parallel_rmsnorm import ParallelLlamaRMSNorm
class ParallelLlamaDecoderLayer(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig, megatron_config: ModelParallelConfig):
super().__init__()
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.self_attn = ParallelLlamaAttention(config=config, megatron_config=megatron_config)
self.mlp = ParallelLlamaMLP(config, megatron_config=megatron_config)
self.input_layernorm = ParallelLlamaRMSNorm(config, megatron_config)
self.post_attention_layernorm = ParallelLlamaRMSNorm(config, megatron_config)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]]]:
"""
Args:
hidden_states (`torch.FloatTensor`): input to the layer of shape `(batch, seq_len, embed_dim)`
attention_mask (`torch.FloatTensor`, *optional*): attention mask of size
`(batch, 1, tgt_len, src_len)` where padding elements are indicated by very large negative values.
output_attentions (`bool`, *optional*):
Whether or not to return the attentions tensors of all attention layers. See `attentions` under
returned tensors for more detail.
use_cache (`bool`, *optional*):
If set to `True`, `past_key_values` key value states are returned and can be used to speed up decoding
(see `past_key_values`).
past_key_value (`Tuple(torch.FloatTensor)`, *optional*): cached past key and value projection states
"""
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
# Note: sequence parallel is hidden inside ColumnParallelLinear
# reduce scatter is hidden inside RowParallelLinear
# Self Attention
hidden_states = self.self_attn(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
)
# TODO: add sequence parallel operator reduce_scatter here
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
# Fully Connected
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states)
# TODO: add sequence parallel operator all_gather here
hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
# TODO: add sequence parallel operator reduce_scatter here
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
outputs = hidden_states
return outputs
class ParallelLlamaDecoderLayerRmPad(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig, megatron_config: ModelParallelConfig):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.megatron_config = megatron_config
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.self_attn = ParallelLlamaAttentionRmPad(config=config, megatron_config=megatron_config)
self.mlp = ParallelLlamaMLP(config, megatron_config=megatron_config)
self.input_layernorm = ParallelLlamaRMSNorm(config, megatron_config)
self.post_attention_layernorm = ParallelLlamaRMSNorm(config, megatron_config)
def forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
sequence_length: int = None,
indices: torch.Tensor = None,
cu_seqlens: int = None,
max_seqlen_in_batch: int = None
) -> Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, Optional[Tuple[torch.FloatTensor, torch.FloatTensor]]]:
residual = hidden_states # (total_nnz // sp, 1, hidden_size)
hidden_states = self.input_layernorm(hidden_states)
# Self Attention
# (total_nnz // sp, 1, hidden_size) -> all-gather (total_nnz, 1, hidden_size)
# -> col + row -> reduce-scatter -> (total_nnz // sp, 1, hidden_size)
hidden_states = self.self_attn(hidden_states=hidden_states,
position_ids=position_ids,
sequence_length=sequence_length,
indices=indices,
cu_seqlens=cu_seqlens,
max_seqlen_in_batch=max_seqlen_in_batch)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
# Fully Connected
# shape changes same as attn
residual = hidden_states
hidden_states = self.post_attention_layernorm(hidden_states)
hidden_states = self.mlp(hidden_states)
hidden_states = residual + hidden_states
outputs = hidden_states
return outputs

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/model_executor/layers/linear.py
from typing import Optional, Tuple
from megatron.core import tensor_parallel
class QKVParallelLinear(tensor_parallel.ColumnParallelLinear):
def __init__(self,
input_size,
num_heads,
num_key_value_heads,
head_dim,
*,
bias=True,
gather_output=True,
skip_bias_add=False,
**kwargs):
# Keep input parameters, and already restrict the head numbers
self.input_size = input_size
self.q_output_size = num_heads * head_dim
self.kv_output_size = num_key_value_heads * head_dim
self.head_dim = head_dim
self.gather_output = gather_output
self.skip_bias_add = skip_bias_add
input_size = self.input_size
output_size = (num_heads + 2 * num_key_value_heads) * self.head_dim
super().__init__(input_size=input_size,
output_size=output_size,
bias=bias,
gather_output=gather_output,
skip_bias_add=skip_bias_add,
**kwargs)
class MergedColumnParallelLinear(tensor_parallel.ColumnParallelLinear):
def __init__(self,
input_size,
gate_ouput_size,
up_output_size,
*,
bias=True,
gather_output=True,
skip_bias_add=False,
**kwargs):
# Keep input parameters, and already restrict the head numbers
self.input_size = input_size
self.output_size = gate_ouput_size + up_output_size
self.gather_output = gather_output
self.skip_bias_add = skip_bias_add
super().__init__(input_size=self.input_size,
output_size=self.output_size,
bias=bias,
gather_output=gather_output,
skip_bias_add=skip_bias_add,
**kwargs)

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX
# and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its
# original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared
# to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from megatron.core import parallel_state as mpu
from megatron.core import tensor_parallel
from megatron.core import ModelParallelConfig
from torch import nn
from transformers.activations import ACT2FN
from verl.models.llama.megatron.layers.parallel_linear import MergedColumnParallelLinear
from verl.utils.megatron import tensor_parallel as tp_utils
class ParallelLlamaMLP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config, megatron_config: ModelParallelConfig = None) -> None:
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.hidden_size = config.hidden_size
self.intermediate_size = config.intermediate_size
# The weight is only [hidden_size, intermediate_size // model_parallel_world_size]
column_kwargs = tp_utils.get_default_kwargs_for_column_parallel_linear()
row_kwargs = tp_utils.get_default_kwargs_for_row_parallel_linear()
if megatron_config is not None:
assert column_kwargs.get('config', False), 'must have ModelParallelConfig'
assert row_kwargs.get('config', False), 'must have ModelParallelConfig'
tp_utils.update_kwargs_with_config(row_kwargs, megatron_config)
tp_utils.update_kwargs_with_config(column_kwargs, megatron_config)
tp_size = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
self.gate_up_proj = MergedColumnParallelLinear(
input_size=self.hidden_size,
gate_ouput_size=self.intermediate_size,
up_output_size=self.intermediate_size,
bias=False,
gather_output=False,
skip_bias_add=False,
**column_kwargs,
)
self.gate_size = self.intermediate_size // tp_size
self.down_proj = tensor_parallel.RowParallelLinear(input_size=self.intermediate_size,
output_size=self.hidden_size,
bias=False,
input_is_parallel=True,
skip_bias_add=False,
**row_kwargs)
self.act_fn = ACT2FN[config.hidden_act]
def forward(self, x):
gate_up = self.gate_up_proj(x)[0]
gate, up = gate_up.split(self.gate_size, dim=-1)
return self.down_proj(self.act_fn(gate) * up)[0]

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import numbers
import torch
from megatron.core import ModelParallelConfig
from torch import nn
from transformers import LlamaConfig
from apex.normalization.fused_layer_norm import fused_rms_norm_affine
from verl.utils.megatron import sequence_parallel as sp_utils
class ParallelLlamaRMSNorm(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig, megatron_config: ModelParallelConfig):
"""
LlamaRMSNorm is equivalent to T5LayerNorm
"""
super().__init__()
if isinstance(config.hidden_size, numbers.Integral):
normalized_shape = (config.hidden_size,)
self.normalized_shape = torch.Size(normalized_shape)
self.weight = nn.Parameter(torch.ones(self.normalized_shape))
self.variance_epsilon = config.rms_norm_eps
if megatron_config.sequence_parallel:
sp_utils.mark_parameter_as_sequence_parallel(self.weight)
def forward(self, hidden_states):
return fused_rms_norm_affine(input=hidden_states,
weight=self.weight,
normalized_shape=self.normalized_shape,
eps=self.variance_epsilon,
memory_efficient=True)

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2022 EleutherAI and the HuggingFace Inc. team. All rights reserved.
#
# This code is based on EleutherAI's GPT-NeoX library and the GPT-NeoX
# and OPT implementations in this library. It has been modified from its
# original forms to accommodate minor architectural differences compared
# to GPT-NeoX and OPT used by the Meta AI team that trained the model.
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""PyTorch LLaMA model with Megatron-style acceleration."""
from typing import Optional, Tuple, Union
import torch
import torch.utils.checkpoint
from megatron.core import tensor_parallel
from megatron.core import ModelParallelConfig
from torch import nn
from transformers.modeling_outputs import BaseModelOutputWithPast
from transformers.models.llama.configuration_llama import LlamaConfig
from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama import CausalLMOutputWithPast
from verl.utils.megatron import sequence_parallel as sp_utils
from verl.utils.megatron import tensor_parallel as tp_utils
from .layers import ParallelLlamaDecoderLayer, ParallelLlamaRMSNorm, ParallelLlamaDecoderLayerRmPad
"""
TODO:
1. Add weight initialization. Here we need to be careful on TP weight init.
2. Add sequence parallel
3. Load checkpoint from meta LLama pretrained checkpoint
"""
# Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart._make_causal_mask
def _make_causal_mask(input_ids_shape: torch.Size, dtype: torch.dtype, device: torch.device):
"""
Make causal mask used for bi-directional self-attention.
"""
bsz, tgt_len = input_ids_shape
mask = torch.full((tgt_len, tgt_len), torch.finfo(dtype).min, device=device)
mask_cond = torch.arange(mask.size(-1), device=device)
mask.masked_fill_(mask_cond < (mask_cond + 1).view(mask.size(-1), 1), 0)
mask = mask.to(dtype)
return mask[None, None, :, :].expand(bsz, 1, tgt_len, tgt_len)
# Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart._expand_mask
def _expand_mask(mask: torch.Tensor, dtype: torch.dtype, tgt_len: Optional[int] = None):
"""
Expands attention_mask from `[bsz, seq_len]` to `[bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]`.
"""
bsz, src_len = mask.size()
tgt_len = tgt_len if tgt_len is not None else src_len
expanded_mask = mask[:, None, None, :].expand(bsz, 1, tgt_len, src_len).to(dtype)
inverted_mask = 1.0 - expanded_mask
return inverted_mask.masked_fill(inverted_mask.to(torch.bool), torch.finfo(dtype).min)
class ParallelLlamaModel(nn.Module):
"""
Transformer decoder consisting of *config.num_hidden_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`LlamaDecoderLayer`]
Args:
config: LlamaConfig
"""
def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig, megatron_config: ModelParallelConfig):
super().__init__()
self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
embedding_kwargs = tp_utils.get_default_kwargs_for_parallel_embedding()
if megatron_config is not None:
assert embedding_kwargs.get('config', False), 'must have ModelParallelConfig'
tp_utils.update_kwargs_with_config(embedding_kwargs, self.megatron_config)
self.embed_tokens = tensor_parallel.VocabParallelEmbedding(num_embeddings=config.vocab_size,
embedding_dim=config.hidden_size,
**embedding_kwargs)
self.layers = nn.ModuleList(
[ParallelLlamaDecoderLayer(config, megatron_config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
self.norm = ParallelLlamaRMSNorm(config, megatron_config)
# Copied from transformers.models.bart.modeling_bart.BartDecoder._prepare_decoder_attention_mask
def _prepare_decoder_attention_mask(self, attention_mask, input_shape, inputs_embeds):
# create causal mask
# [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
combined_attention_mask = None
if input_shape[-1] > 1:
combined_attention_mask = _make_causal_mask(
input_shape,
inputs_embeds.dtype,
device=inputs_embeds.device,
)
if attention_mask is not None:
# [bsz, seq_len] -> [bsz, 1, tgt_seq_len, src_seq_len]
expanded_attn_mask = _expand_mask(attention_mask, inputs_embeds.dtype,
tgt_len=input_shape[-1]).to(inputs_embeds.device)
combined_attention_mask = (expanded_attn_mask if combined_attention_mask is None else expanded_attn_mask +
combined_attention_mask)
return combined_attention_mask
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPast]:
"""
Args:
input_ids: input ids. shape (batch_size, seq_length)
attention_mask: attention_mask. shape (batch_size, seq_length)
position_ids: position ids. shape (batch_size, seq_length)
Returns:
"""
batch_size, seq_length = input_ids.shape
inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids)
# embed positions
attention_mask = self._prepare_decoder_attention_mask(attention_mask, (batch_size, seq_length), inputs_embeds)
hidden_states = inputs_embeds
for idx, decoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers):
layer_outputs = decoder_layer(
hidden_states,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
)
hidden_states = layer_outputs
hidden_states = self.norm(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class ParallelLlamaForCausalLM(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig, megatron_config: ModelParallelConfig):
super().__init__()
self.model = ParallelLlamaModel(config, megatron_config=megatron_config)
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
column_kwargs = tp_utils.get_default_kwargs_for_column_parallel_linear()
if megatron_config is not None:
assert column_kwargs.get('config', False), 'must have ModelParallelConfig'
tp_utils.update_kwargs_with_config(column_kwargs, self.megatron_config)
self.lm_head = tensor_parallel.ColumnParallelLinear(input_size=config.hidden_size,
output_size=config.vocab_size,
bias=False,
gather_output=False,
skip_bias_add=False,
**column_kwargs)
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]:
r"""
Args:
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored
(masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`.
Returns:
```"""
# decoder outputs consists of (dec_features, layer_state, dec_hidden, dec_attn)
outputs = self.model(
input_ids=input_ids,
attention_mask=attention_mask,
position_ids=position_ids,
)
hidden_states = outputs
logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states)[0]
logits = tensor_parallel.gather_from_tensor_model_parallel_region(logits)
logits = logits.float()
return CausalLMOutputWithPast(
loss=None,
logits=logits,
past_key_values=None,
hidden_states=None,
attentions=None,
)
from flash_attn.bert_padding import index_first_axis, pad_input, unpad_input # noqa
class ParallelLlamaModelRmPad(nn.Module):
"""
Transformer decoder consisting of *config.num_hidden_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`LlamaDecoderLayer`]
Args:
config: LlamaConfig
"""
def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig, megatron_config: ModelParallelConfig):
super().__init__()
self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
embedding_kwargs = tp_utils.get_default_kwargs_for_parallel_embedding()
self.megatron_config = megatron_config
if megatron_config is not None:
assert embedding_kwargs.get('config', False), 'must have ModelParallelConfig'
tp_utils.update_kwargs_with_config(embedding_kwargs, self.megatron_config)
self.embed_tokens = tensor_parallel.VocabParallelEmbedding(num_embeddings=config.vocab_size,
embedding_dim=config.hidden_size,
**embedding_kwargs)
self.layers = nn.ModuleList(
[ParallelLlamaDecoderLayerRmPad(config, megatron_config) for _ in range(config.num_hidden_layers)])
self.norm = ParallelLlamaRMSNorm(config, megatron_config)
def forward(self,
input_ids: torch.Tensor,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
sequence_length: int = None,
indices: torch.Tensor = None,
cu_seqlens: int = None,
max_seqlen_in_batch: int = None) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPast]:
"""
Args:
input_ids: input ids. shape (1, totol_nnz)
position_ids: position ids. shape (batch_size, seq_length)
Returns:
"""
inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids) # (1, total_nnz) -> (1, total_nnz, hidden_size)
# (1, total_nnz, hidden_size) -> (total_nnz, 1, hidden_size) -> (total_nnz // sp, 1, hidden_size)
inputs_embeds = inputs_embeds.transpose(0, 1)
if self.megatron_config.sequence_parallel:
inputs_embeds = tensor_parallel.scatter_to_sequence_parallel_region(inputs_embeds)
hidden_states = inputs_embeds
for idx, decoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers):
layer_outputs = decoder_layer(hidden_states,
position_ids=position_ids,
sequence_length=sequence_length,
indices=indices,
cu_seqlens=cu_seqlens,
max_seqlen_in_batch=max_seqlen_in_batch)
hidden_states = layer_outputs
hidden_states = self.norm(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class ParallelLlamaForCausalLMRmPad(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig, megatron_config: ModelParallelConfig):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.megatron_config = megatron_config
self.model = ParallelLlamaModelRmPad(config, megatron_config=megatron_config)
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self._init_head()
def _init_head(self):
column_kwargs = tp_utils.get_default_kwargs_for_column_parallel_linear()
if self.megatron_config is not None:
assert column_kwargs.get('config', False), 'must have ModelParallelConfig'
tp_utils.update_kwargs_with_config(column_kwargs, self.megatron_config)
self.lm_head = tensor_parallel.ColumnParallelLinear(input_size=self.config.hidden_size,
output_size=self.config.vocab_size,
bias=False,
gather_output=False,
skip_bias_add=False,
**column_kwargs)
def _forward_head(self, hidden_states):
# all_gather from sequence parallel region is performed inside lm_head
logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states)[0]
logits = logits.float() # (total_nnz_padded, 1, vocab_size // tp)
logits = tensor_parallel.gather_from_tensor_model_parallel_region(logits) # (total_nnz_padded, 1, vocab_size)
return logits
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]:
r"""
Args:
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored
(masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`.
Returns:
```"""
batch_size, sequence_length = input_ids.shape
# remove padding here
input_ids, indices, cu_seqlens, max_seqlen_in_batch, *_ = unpad_input(input_ids.unsqueeze(dim=-1),
attention_mask) # (total_nnz, 1)
# pad input_ids to multiple of tp for all tp ranks
# TODO: for better performance, the sp padding should be removed at each layer. Not sure the performance gap
if self.megatron_config.sequence_parallel:
input_ids = sp_utils.pad_to_sequence_parallel(input_ids)
input_ids = input_ids.transpose(0, 1) # (1, total_nnz+pad)
outputs = self.model(input_ids=input_ids,
position_ids=position_ids,
sequence_length=sequence_length,
indices=indices,
cu_seqlens=cu_seqlens,
max_seqlen_in_batch=max_seqlen_in_batch)
hidden_states = outputs
logits = self._forward_head(hidden_states)
# remove padding from sequence parallel
if self.megatron_config.sequence_parallel:
totol_nnz = cu_seqlens[-1]
logits = logits[:totol_nnz] # (total_nnz_padded)
logits = torch.squeeze(logits, dim=1) # remove the artificial batch dimension
# add removed padding back
logits = pad_input(logits, indices, batch_size,
seqlen=sequence_length) # (batch_size, sequence_length, vocab_size)
return CausalLMOutputWithPast(
loss=None,
logits=logits,
past_key_values=None,
hidden_states=None,
attentions=None,
)
class ParallelLlamaForValueRmPad(ParallelLlamaForCausalLMRmPad):
def _init_head(self):
column_kwargs = tp_utils.get_default_kwargs_for_column_parallel_linear()
if self.megatron_config is not None:
assert column_kwargs.get('config', False), 'must have ModelParallelConfig'
tp_utils.update_kwargs_with_config(column_kwargs, self.megatron_config)
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(in_features=self.config.hidden_size, out_features=1, bias=False)
# lm_head is effectively the same as sequence parallel
sp_utils.mark_parameter_as_sequence_parallel(self.lm_head.weight)
def _forward_head(self, hidden_states):
logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states) # (total_nnz_padded // tp, 1, 1)
logits = logits.float()
if self.megatron_config.sequence_parallel:
logits = tensor_parallel.gather_from_sequence_parallel_region(logits, tensor_parallel_output_grad=False)
return logits
def forward(
self,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]:
output = super().forward(input_ids, attention_mask, position_ids)
output.logits = torch.squeeze(output.logits, dim=-1)
return output
"""
Support pipeline parallelism
"""
class ParallelLlamaModelRmPadPP(nn.Module):
"""
Transformer decoder consisting of *config.num_hidden_layers* layers. Each layer is a [`LlamaDecoderLayer`]
This model definition supports pipeline parallelism. To support pp and vpp,
- This model only contains layer in this pp stage and vpp chunk
- When calling get_model in Megatron, this rank will instantiate all the vpp chunks in this pp.
Args:
config: LlamaConfig
"""
def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig, megatron_config: ModelParallelConfig, pre_process, post_process):
super().__init__()
self.padding_idx = config.pad_token_id
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.pre_process = pre_process
self.post_process = post_process
self.megatron_config = megatron_config
embedding_kwargs = tp_utils.get_default_kwargs_for_parallel_embedding()
if megatron_config is not None:
assert embedding_kwargs.get('config', False), 'must have ModelParallelConfig'
tp_utils.update_kwargs_with_config(embedding_kwargs, self.megatron_config)
if pre_process:
self.embed_tokens = tensor_parallel.VocabParallelEmbedding(num_embeddings=config.vocab_size,
embedding_dim=config.hidden_size,
**embedding_kwargs)
else:
self.embed_tokens = None
# pp_rank = megatron_config.pipeline_model_parallel_rank
pp_size = megatron_config.pipeline_model_parallel_size
self.num_layer_per_pp = config.num_hidden_layers // pp_size
vpp_size = megatron_config.virtual_pipeline_model_parallel_size
if vpp_size is not None:
self.num_layer_vpp_chunk = self.num_layer_per_pp // vpp_size
self.num_layer_this_model = self.num_layer_vpp_chunk
# vpp_rank = megatron_config.virtual_pipeline_model_parallel_rank
# self.offset = vpp_rank * (
# config.num_hidden_layers // megatron_config.virtual_pipeline_model_parallel_size) + \
# (megatron_config.pipeline_model_parallel_rank * self.num_layer_vpp_chunk)
else:
self.num_layer_this_model = self.num_layer_per_pp
# self.offset = pp_rank * self.num_layer_per_pp
layers = []
for i in range(self.num_layer_this_model):
layer = ParallelLlamaDecoderLayerRmPad(config, megatron_config)
# setattr(layer, 'hidden_layer_index', self.offset + i)
layers.append(layer)
self.layers = nn.ModuleList(layers)
if post_process:
self.norm = ParallelLlamaRMSNorm(config, megatron_config)
else:
self.norm = None
def set_input_tensor(self, input_tensor):
"""Set input tensor to be used instead of forward()'s input.
When doing pipeline parallelism the input from the previous
stage comes from communication, not from the input, so the
model's forward_step_func won't have it. This function is thus
used by internal code to bypass the input provided by the
forward_step_func"""
self.input_tensor = input_tensor
def forward(self,
input_ids: torch.Tensor,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
sequence_length: int = None,
indices: torch.Tensor = None,
cu_seqlens: int = None,
max_seqlen_in_batch: int = None) -> Union[Tuple, BaseModelOutputWithPast]:
"""
Args:
input_ids: input ids. shape (1, totol_nnz)
position_ids: position ids. shape (batch_size, seq_length)
Returns:
"""
if self.pre_process:
inputs_embeds = self.embed_tokens(input_ids) # (1, total_nnz) -> (1, total_nnz, hidden_size)
# vocab parallel embedding will not do sequence parallel reduce-scatter in open source megatron
# so need to deal with it by handle here:
# (1, total_nnz, hidden_size) -> (total_nnz, 1, hidden_size) -> (total_nnz // sp, 1, hidden_size)
inputs_embeds = inputs_embeds.transpose(0, 1)
if self.megatron_config.sequence_parallel:
inputs_embeds = tensor_parallel.scatter_to_sequence_parallel_region(inputs_embeds)
hidden_states = inputs_embeds
else:
# self.hidden_states should be passed by Megatron
hidden_states = self.input_tensor
for idx, decoder_layer in enumerate(self.layers):
layer_outputs = decoder_layer(hidden_states,
position_ids=position_ids,
sequence_length=sequence_length,
indices=indices,
cu_seqlens=cu_seqlens,
max_seqlen_in_batch=max_seqlen_in_batch)
hidden_states = layer_outputs
if self.post_process:
hidden_states = self.norm(hidden_states)
return hidden_states
class ParallelLlamaForCausalLMRmPadPP(nn.Module):
def __init__(self, config: LlamaConfig, megatron_config: ModelParallelConfig, pre_process, post_process):
super().__init__()
self.config = config
self.megatron_config = megatron_config
self.model = ParallelLlamaModelRmPadPP(config,
megatron_config=megatron_config,
pre_process=pre_process,
post_process=post_process)
self.share_embeddings_and_output_weights = None # workaround, megatron requires this attr
self.vocab_size = config.vocab_size
self.pre_process = pre_process
self.post_process = post_process
if post_process:
self._init_head()
def set_input_tensor(self, input_tensor):
"""Set input tensor to be used instead of forward()'s input.
When doing pipeline parallelism the input from the previous
stage comes from communication, not from the input, so the
model's forward_step_func won't have it. This function is thus
used by internal code to bypass the input provided by the
forward_step_func"""
assert len(input_tensor) == 1
self.model.set_input_tensor(input_tensor[0])
def _init_head(self):
column_kwargs = tp_utils.get_default_kwargs_for_column_parallel_linear()
if self.megatron_config is not None:
assert column_kwargs.get('config', False), 'must have ModelParallelConfig'
tp_utils.update_kwargs_with_config(column_kwargs, self.megatron_config)
self.lm_head = tensor_parallel.ColumnParallelLinear(input_size=self.config.hidden_size,
output_size=self.config.vocab_size,
bias=False,
gather_output=False,
skip_bias_add=False,
**column_kwargs)
def _forward_head(self, hidden_states):
# all_gather from sequence parallel region is performed inside lm_head
# logits shape before forward_head hidden_states.shape: [4, 32, 4096]
logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states)[0]
# logits shape after forward_head logits.shape: [8, 32, 8]
logits = logits.float() # (total_nnz_padded, 1, vocab_size // tp)
return logits
def forward(
self,
# original input
*,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]:
r"""
Args:
labels (`torch.LongTensor` of shape `(batch_size, sequence_length)`, *optional*):
Labels for computing the masked language modeling loss. Indices should either be in `[0, ...,
config.vocab_size]` or -100 (see `input_ids` docstring). Tokens with indices set to `-100` are ignored
(masked), the loss is only computed for the tokens with labels in `[0, ..., config.vocab_size]`.
Returns:
```"""
# Note that input_ids, attention_mask and position_ids should be passed to every pp layer.
# In the first pp, input_ids will be used, in other pp layers hidden_states will be used inside self.model
batch_size, sequence_length = input_ids.shape
# remove padding here
input_ids_rmpad, indices, cu_seqlens, max_seqlen_in_batch, *_ = unpad_input(input_ids.unsqueeze(dim=-1),
attention_mask) # (total_nnz, 1)
# pad input_ids to multiple of tp for all tp ranks
# TODO: for better performance, the sp padding should be removed at each layer. Not sure the performance gap
if self.megatron_config.sequence_parallel:
input_ids_rmpad = sp_utils.pad_to_sequence_parallel(input_ids_rmpad)
input_ids_rmpad = input_ids_rmpad.transpose(0, 1) # (1, total_nnz+pad)
outputs = self.model(input_ids=input_ids_rmpad,
position_ids=position_ids,
sequence_length=sequence_length,
indices=indices,
cu_seqlens=cu_seqlens,
max_seqlen_in_batch=max_seqlen_in_batch)
if self.post_process:
hidden_states = outputs
# print(f'hidden_states.shape = {hidden_states.shape}') # torch.Size([4, 32, 4096])
logits = self._forward_head(hidden_states)
logits = torch.squeeze(logits, dim=1) # remove the artificial batch dimension # torch.Size([8, 32, 16])
# remove padding from sequence parallel
if self.megatron_config.sequence_parallel:
totol_nnz = cu_seqlens[-1]
logits = logits[:totol_nnz] # (total_nnz_padded)
# add removed padding back. If input is already rmpad, we let the caller pad_input
logits = pad_input(logits, indices, batch_size,
seqlen=sequence_length) # (batch_size, sequence_length, vocab_size)
return CausalLMOutputWithPast(
loss=None,
logits=logits,
past_key_values=None,
hidden_states=None,
attentions=None,
)
else:
return outputs
class ParallelLlamaForValueRmPadPP(ParallelLlamaForCausalLMRmPadPP):
def _init_head(self):
column_kwargs = tp_utils.get_default_kwargs_for_column_parallel_linear()
if self.megatron_config is not None:
assert column_kwargs.get('config', False), 'must have ModelParallelConfig'
tp_utils.update_kwargs_with_config(column_kwargs, self.megatron_config)
self.lm_head = nn.Linear(in_features=self.config.hidden_size, out_features=1, bias=False)
# lm_head is effectively the same as sequence parallel
sp_utils.mark_parameter_as_sequence_parallel(self.lm_head.weight)
def _forward_head(self, hidden_states):
logits = self.lm_head(hidden_states) # (total_nnz_padded // tp, 1, 1)
logits = logits.float()
if self.megatron_config.sequence_parallel:
logits = tensor_parallel.gather_from_sequence_parallel_region(logits, tensor_parallel_output_grad=False)
return logits
def forward(
self,
*,
input_ids: torch.LongTensor = None,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
) -> Union[Tuple, CausalLMOutputWithPast]:
output = super().forward(input_ids=input_ids, attention_mask=attention_mask, position_ids=position_ids)
if self.post_process:
output.logits = torch.squeeze(output.logits, dim=-1)
return output
else:
return output

66
verl/models/registry.py Normal file
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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import importlib
from typing import List, Optional, Type
import torch.nn as nn
# Supported models using HF Rmpad
# TODO(sgm): HF may supported more than listed here, we should add more after testing
from transformers import LlamaConfig, MistralConfig, GemmaConfig, Qwen2Config
_REOVEPAD_MODELS = {'llama': LlamaConfig, 'mistral': MistralConfig, 'gemma': GemmaConfig, 'qwen2': Qwen2Config}
def check_model_support_rmpad(model_type: str):
assert isinstance(model_type, str)
if not model_type in _REOVEPAD_MODELS.keys():
raise ValueError(f"Model architecture {model_type} is not supported for now. "
f"RMPad supported architectures: {_REOVEPAD_MODELS.keys()}."
f"Please set `use_remove_padding=False` in the model config.")
# Supported models in Megatron-LM
# Architecture -> (module, class).
_MODELS = {
"LlamaForCausalLM":
("llama", ("ParallelLlamaForCausalLMRmPadPP", "ParallelLlamaForValueRmPadPP", "ParallelLlamaForCausalLMRmPad")),
"MistralForCausalLM": ("mistral", ("ParallelMistralForCausalLMRmPadPP", "ParallelMistralForValueRmPadPP",
"ParallelMistralForCausalLMRmPad"))
}
# return model class
class ModelRegistry:
@staticmethod
def load_model_cls(model_arch: str, value=False) -> Optional[Type[nn.Module]]:
if model_arch not in _MODELS:
return None
megatron = "megatron"
module_name, model_cls_name = _MODELS[model_arch]
if not value: # actor/ref
model_cls_name = model_cls_name[0]
elif value: # critic/rm
model_cls_name = model_cls_name[1]
module = importlib.import_module(f"verl.models.{module_name}.{megatron}.modeling_{module_name}_megatron")
return getattr(module, model_cls_name, None)
@staticmethod
def get_supported_archs() -> List[str]:
return list(_MODELS.keys())

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import os
import torch
from typing import Optional, List, Union, Tuple, Unpack, Callable
from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama import apply_rotary_pos_emb, repeat_kv
from transformers.cache_utils import Cache
from transformers.utils import logging
from transformers.modeling_flash_attention_utils import _flash_attention_forward
from verl.utils.ulysses import gather_heads_scatter_seq, gather_seq_scatter_heads, get_ulysses_sequence_parallel_world_size
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
def llama_flash_attn_forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
use_cache: bool = False,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
position_embeddings: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]] = None, # will become mandatory in v4.46
**kwargs,
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, Optional[torch.Tensor], Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor]]]:
"""
adapt from transformers 4.47.1
"""
output_attentions = False
bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states)
# Flash attention requires the input to have the shape
# batch_size x seq_length x head_dim x hidden_dim
# therefore we just need to keep the original shape
query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, self.num_key_value_heads, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
# trade off: repeat first and then all to all
# key_states = repeat_kv(key_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
# value_states = repeat_kv(value_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
########## AlltoAll for Ulysses ##########
ulysses_sp_size = get_ulysses_sequence_parallel_world_size()
if ulysses_sp_size > 1:
# (bsz, n_head, seq_len/n, head_dim) -> (bsz, n_head/n, seq_len, head_dim)
query_states = gather_seq_scatter_heads(query_states, seq_dim=2, head_dim=1)
key_states = gather_seq_scatter_heads(key_states, seq_dim=2, head_dim=1)
value_states = gather_seq_scatter_heads(value_states, seq_dim=2, head_dim=1)
full_q_len = query_states.size(2) # full seq length
if position_embeddings is None:
logger.warning_once(
"The attention layers in this model are transitioning from computing the RoPE embeddings internally "
"through `position_ids` (2D tensor with the indexes of the tokens), to using externally computed "
"`position_embeddings` (Tuple of tensors, containing cos and sin). In v4.46 `position_ids` will be "
"removed and `position_embeddings` will be mandatory.")
cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, position_ids)
else:
cos, sin = position_embeddings
query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin)
if past_key_value is not None:
# sin and cos are specific to RoPE models; cache_position needed for the static cache
cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position}
key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs)
# TODO: These transpose are quite inefficient but Flash Attention requires the layout [batch_size, sequence_length, num_heads, head_dim]. We would need to refactor the KV cache
# to be able to avoid many of these transpose/reshape/view.
query_states = query_states.transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.transpose(1, 2)
dropout_rate = self.attention_dropout if self.training else 0.0
# In PEFT, usually we cast the layer norms in float32 for training stability reasons
# therefore the input hidden states gets silently casted in float32. Hence, we need
# cast them back in the correct dtype just to be sure everything works as expected.
# This might slowdown training & inference so it is recommended to not cast the LayerNorms
# in fp32. (LlamaRMSNorm handles it correctly)
input_dtype = query_states.dtype
if input_dtype == torch.float32:
if torch.is_autocast_enabled():
target_dtype = torch.get_autocast_gpu_dtype()
# Handle the case where the model is quantized
elif hasattr(self.config, "_pre_quantization_dtype"):
target_dtype = self.config._pre_quantization_dtype
else:
target_dtype = self.q_proj.weight.dtype
logger.warning_once(
f"The input hidden states seems to be silently casted in float32, this might be related to"
f" the fact you have upcasted embedding or layer norm layers in float32. We will cast back the input in"
f" {target_dtype}.")
query_states = query_states.to(target_dtype)
key_states = key_states.to(target_dtype)
value_states = value_states.to(target_dtype)
attn_output = _flash_attention_forward(
query_states,
key_states,
value_states,
attention_mask,
full_q_len,
position_ids=position_ids,
dropout=dropout_rate,
sliding_window=getattr(self, "sliding_window", None),
use_top_left_mask=self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask,
is_causal=self.is_causal,
**kwargs,
)
attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, full_q_len, -1, self.head_dim).contiguous()
########## AlltoAll for Ulysses ##########
if ulysses_sp_size > 1:
attn_output = gather_heads_scatter_seq(attn_output, seq_dim=1, head_dim=2)
attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, -1).contiguous()
attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
if not output_attentions:
attn_weights = None
return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Apply monkey-patch function to models
"""
#### Open Source Models
#### transformers version < 4.48
def apply_monkey_patch_to_llama():
from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama import LlamaFlashAttention2
from verl.models.transformers.llama import llama_flash_attn_forward
LlamaFlashAttention2.forward = llama_flash_attn_forward
def apply_monkey_patch_to_qwen2():
from transformers.models.qwen2.modeling_qwen2 import Qwen2FlashAttention2
from verl.models.transformers.qwen2 import qwen2_flash_attn_forward
Qwen2FlashAttention2.forward = qwen2_flash_attn_forward
_PATCH_NAME_TO_FUNC = {
'llama': apply_monkey_patch_to_llama,
'qwen2': apply_monkey_patch_to_qwen2,
}
from transformers import PretrainedConfig
def apply_monkey_patch(config: PretrainedConfig, verbose=True):
if not is_transformers_version_in_range("4.45.0", "4.47.1"):
raise AssertionError("The installed `transformers` version doesn't support ulysses patch. "
"Please install a version between 4.45.0 and 4.47.1 to use this ulysses feature.")
success_apply_monkey_patch = False
if config.model_type in _PATCH_NAME_TO_FUNC:
_PATCH_NAME_TO_FUNC[config.model_type]()
success_apply_monkey_patch = True
if success_apply_monkey_patch and verbose:
print(f'Applying monkey patch to model {config.model_type}')
elif not success_apply_monkey_patch:
raise NotImplementedError(f'Ulysses for model {config.model_type} is not implemented, \
please set `ulysses_sequence_parallel_size=1`')
return success_apply_monkey_patch
from functools import lru_cache
from packaging import version
import importlib.metadata
@lru_cache()
def is_transformers_version_in_range(min_version: str, max_version: str) -> bool:
try:
# Get the installed version of the transformers library
transformers_version = importlib.metadata.version("transformers")
except importlib.metadata.PackageNotFoundError:
raise ModuleNotFoundError("The `transformers` package is not installed.")
# Check if the version is within the specified range
return version.parse(min_version) <= version.parse(transformers_version) <= version.parse(max_version)

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import os
import torch
from typing import Optional, Tuple
from transformers.models.llama.modeling_llama import apply_rotary_pos_emb, repeat_kv
from transformers.cache_utils import Cache
from transformers.utils import logging
from transformers.modeling_flash_attention_utils import _flash_attention_forward
from verl.utils.ulysses import gather_heads_scatter_seq, gather_seq_scatter_heads, get_ulysses_sequence_parallel_world_size
logger = logging.get_logger(__name__)
def qwen2_flash_attn_forward(
self,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
attention_mask: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
position_ids: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
past_key_value: Optional[Cache] = None,
output_attentions: bool = False,
use_cache: bool = False,
cache_position: Optional[torch.LongTensor] = None,
position_embeddings: Optional[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]] = None, # will become mandatory in v4.46
):
bsz, q_len, _ = hidden_states.size()
query_states = self.q_proj(hidden_states)
key_states = self.k_proj(hidden_states)
value_states = self.v_proj(hidden_states)
query_states = query_states.view(bsz, q_len, -1, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.view(bsz, q_len, -1, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.view(bsz, q_len, -1, self.head_dim).transpose(1, 2)
########## AlltoAll for Ulysses ##########
ulysses_sp_size = get_ulysses_sequence_parallel_world_size()
if ulysses_sp_size > 1:
# (bsz, n_head, seq_len/n, head_dim) -> (bsz, n_head/n, seq_len, head_dim)
query_states = gather_seq_scatter_heads(query_states, seq_dim=2, head_dim=1)
key_states = gather_seq_scatter_heads(key_states, seq_dim=2, head_dim=1)
value_states = gather_seq_scatter_heads(value_states, seq_dim=2, head_dim=1)
full_q_len = query_states.size(2) # full seq length
if position_embeddings is None:
logger.warning_once(
"The attention layers in this model are transitioning from computing the RoPE embeddings internally "
"through `position_ids` (2D tensor with the indexes of the tokens), to using externally computed "
"`position_embeddings` (Tuple of tensors, containing cos and sin). In v4.46 `position_ids` will be "
"removed and `position_embeddings` will be mandatory.")
cos, sin = self.rotary_emb(value_states, position_ids)
else:
cos, sin = position_embeddings
query_states, key_states = apply_rotary_pos_emb(query_states, key_states, cos, sin)
if past_key_value is not None:
cache_kwargs = {"sin": sin, "cos": cos, "cache_position": cache_position} # Specific to RoPE models
key_states, value_states = past_key_value.update(key_states, value_states, self.layer_idx, cache_kwargs)
# repeat k/v heads if n_kv_heads < n_heads
key_states = repeat_kv(key_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
value_states = repeat_kv(value_states, self.num_key_value_groups)
dropout_rate = 0.0 if not self.training else self.attention_dropout
# In PEFT, usually we cast the layer norms in float32 for training stability reasons
# therefore the input hidden states gets silently casted in float32. Hence, we need
# cast them back in float16 just to be sure everything works as expected.
input_dtype = query_states.dtype
if input_dtype == torch.float32:
if torch.is_autocast_enabled():
target_dtype = torch.get_autocast_gpu_dtype()
# Handle the case where the model is quantized
elif hasattr(self.config, "_pre_quantization_dtype"):
target_dtype = self.config._pre_quantization_dtype
else:
target_dtype = self.q_proj.weight.dtype
logger.warning_once(
f"The input hidden states seems to be silently casted in float32, this might be related to"
f" the fact you have upcasted embedding or layer norm layers in float32. We will cast back the input in"
f" {target_dtype}.")
query_states = query_states.to(target_dtype)
key_states = key_states.to(target_dtype)
value_states = value_states.to(target_dtype)
# Reashape to the expected shape for Flash Attention
query_states = query_states.transpose(1, 2)
key_states = key_states.transpose(1, 2)
value_states = value_states.transpose(1, 2)
if (self.config.use_sliding_window and getattr(self.config, "sliding_window", None) is not None and
self.layer_idx >= self.config.max_window_layers):
sliding_window = self.config.sliding_window
else:
sliding_window = None
attn_output = _flash_attention_forward(
query_states,
key_states,
value_states,
attention_mask,
full_q_len,
position_ids=position_ids,
dropout=dropout_rate,
sliding_window=sliding_window,
is_causal=self.is_causal,
use_top_left_mask=self._flash_attn_uses_top_left_mask,
)
# use full_q_len to reshape
attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, full_q_len, -1, self.head_dim).contiguous()
########## AlltoAll for Ulysses ##########
if ulysses_sp_size > 1:
attn_output = gather_heads_scatter_seq(attn_output, seq_dim=1, head_dim=2)
attn_output = attn_output.reshape(bsz, q_len, -1).contiguous()
attn_output = self.o_proj(attn_output)
if not output_attentions:
attn_weights = None
return attn_output, attn_weights, past_key_value

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
def get_weight_loader(arch: str):
from verl.models.llama.megatron.checkpoint_utils.llama_loader import load_state_dict_to_megatron_llama
_MODEL_WEIGHT_MEGATRON_LOADER_REGISTRY = {'LlamaForCausalLM': load_state_dict_to_megatron_llama}
if arch in _MODEL_WEIGHT_MEGATRON_LOADER_REGISTRY:
return _MODEL_WEIGHT_MEGATRON_LOADER_REGISTRY[arch]
raise ValueError(f"Model architectures {arch} are not supported for now. "
f"Supported architectures: {_MODEL_WEIGHT_MEGATRON_LOADER_REGISTRY.keys()}")

639
verl/protocol.py Normal file
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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
Implement base data transfer protocol between any two functions, modules.
We can subclass Protocol to define more detailed batch info with specific keys
"""
import pickle
import numpy as np
import copy
from dataclasses import dataclass, field
from typing import Callable, Dict, List, Union
import torch
import tensordict
from tensordict import TensorDict
from torch.utils.data import DataLoader, Dataset
from verl.utils.py_functional import union_two_dict
__all__ = ['DataProto', 'union_tensor_dict']
try:
tensordict.set_lazy_legacy(False).set()
except:
pass
def pad_dataproto_to_divisor(data: 'DataProto', size_divisor: int):
"""Pad a DataProto to size divisible by size_divisor
Args:
size_divisor (int): size divisor
Returns:
data: (DataProto): the padded DataProto
pad_size (int)
"""
assert isinstance(data, DataProto), 'data must be a DataProto'
if len(data) % size_divisor != 0:
pad_size = size_divisor - len(data) % size_divisor
data_padded = DataProto.concat([data, data[:pad_size]])
else:
pad_size = 0
data_padded = data
return data_padded, pad_size
def unpad_dataproto(data: 'DataProto', pad_size):
if pad_size != 0:
data = data[:-pad_size]
return data
def union_tensor_dict(tensor_dict1: TensorDict, tensor_dict2: TensorDict) -> TensorDict:
"""Union two tensordicts."""
assert tensor_dict1.batch_size == tensor_dict2.batch_size, \
f'Two tensor dict must have identical batch size. Got {tensor_dict1.batch_size} and {tensor_dict2.batch_size}'
for key in tensor_dict2.keys():
if key not in tensor_dict1.keys():
tensor_dict1[key] = tensor_dict2[key]
else:
assert tensor_dict1[key].equal(tensor_dict2[key]), \
f'{key} in tensor_dict1 and tensor_dict2 are not the same object'
return tensor_dict1
def union_numpy_dict(tensor_dict1: dict[np.ndarray], tensor_dict2: dict[np.ndarray]) -> dict[np.ndarray]:
for key, val in tensor_dict2.items():
if key in tensor_dict1:
assert isinstance(tensor_dict2[key], np.ndarray)
assert isinstance(tensor_dict1[key], np.ndarray)
assert np.all(tensor_dict2[key] == tensor_dict1[key]), \
f'{key} in tensor_dict1 and tensor_dict2 are not the same object'
tensor_dict1[key] = val
return tensor_dict1
def list_of_dict_to_dict_of_list(list_of_dict: list[dict]):
if len(list_of_dict) == 0:
return {}
keys = list_of_dict[0].keys()
output = {key: [] for key in keys}
for data in list_of_dict:
for key, item in data.items():
assert key in output
output[key].append(item)
return output
def fold_batch_dim(data: 'DataProto', new_batch_size):
"""
Fold a batch dim from [bsz, xxx] into [new_bsz, bsz // new_bsz, xxx]
"""
batch_size = data.batch.batch_size[0]
assert batch_size % new_batch_size == 0
tensor: TensorDict = data.batch
non_tensor = data.non_tensor_batch
tensor = tensor.view(new_batch_size, -1)
tensor.auto_batch_size_(batch_dims=1)
for key, val in non_tensor.items():
non_tensor[key] = np.reshape(val, newshape=(new_batch_size, -1, *val.shape[1:]))
return DataProto(batch=tensor, non_tensor_batch=non_tensor, meta_info=data.meta_info)
def unfold_batch_dim(data: 'DataProto', batch_dims=2):
"""
Unfold the first n dims as new batch dim
"""
tensor: TensorDict = data.batch
non_tensor = data.non_tensor_batch
tensor.auto_batch_size_(batch_dims=batch_dims)
tensor = tensor.view(-1)
batch_size = tensor.batch_size[0]
non_tensor_new = {}
for key, val in non_tensor.items():
non_tensor_new[key] = np.reshape(val, newshape=(batch_size, *val.shape[batch_dims:]))
return DataProto(batch=tensor, non_tensor_batch=non_tensor_new, meta_info=data.meta_info)
def collate_fn(x: list['DataProtoItem']):
batch = []
non_tensor_batch = []
for data in x:
batch.append(data.batch)
non_tensor_batch.append(data.non_tensor_batch)
batch = torch.stack(batch).contiguous()
non_tensor_batch = list_of_dict_to_dict_of_list(non_tensor_batch)
for key, val in non_tensor_batch.items():
non_tensor_batch[key] = np.array(val, dtype=object)
return DataProto(batch=batch, non_tensor_batch=non_tensor_batch)
@dataclass
class DataProtoItem:
# TODO(zhangchi.usc1992) add consistency check
batch: TensorDict = None
non_tensor_batch: Dict = field(default_factory=dict)
meta_info: Dict = field(default_factory=dict)
@dataclass
class DataProto:
"""
A DataProto is a data structure that aims to provide a standard protocol for data exchange between functions.
It contains a batch (TensorDict) and a meta_info (Dict). The batch is a TensorDict https://pytorch.org/tensordict/.
TensorDict allows you to manipulate a dictionary of Tensors like a single Tensor. Ideally, the tensors with the
same batch size should be put inside batch.
"""
batch: TensorDict = None
non_tensor_batch: Dict = field(default_factory=dict)
meta_info: Dict = field(default_factory=dict)
def __post_init__(self):
# perform necessary checking
self.check_consistency()
def __len__(self):
if self.batch is not None:
return self.batch.batch_size[0]
elif self.non_tensor_batch is not None and len(self.non_tensor_batch) > 0:
random_key = list(self.non_tensor_batch.keys())[0]
return self.non_tensor_batch[random_key].shape[0]
else:
return 0
def __getitem__(self, item):
tensor_data = self.batch[item]
non_tensor_data = {key: val[item] for key, val in self.non_tensor_batch.items()}
return DataProtoItem(batch=tensor_data, non_tensor_batch=non_tensor_data, meta_info=self.meta_info)
def __getstate__(self):
import io
buffer = io.BytesIO()
if tensordict.__version__ >= '0.5.0' and self.batch is not None:
self.batch = self.batch.contiguous()
self.batch = self.batch.consolidate()
torch.save(self.batch, buffer)
buffer_bytes = buffer.getvalue()
return buffer_bytes, self.non_tensor_batch, self.meta_info
def __setstate__(self, data):
import io
batch_deserialized_bytes, non_tensor_batch, meta_info = data
batch_deserialized = io.BytesIO(initial_bytes=batch_deserialized_bytes)
batch = torch.load(batch_deserialized,
weights_only=False,
map_location='cpu' if not torch.cuda.is_available() else None)
self.batch = batch
self.non_tensor_batch = non_tensor_batch
self.meta_info = meta_info
def save_to_disk(self, filepath):
with open(filepath, 'wb') as f:
pickle.dump(self, f)
@staticmethod
def load_from_disk(filepath) -> 'DataProto':
with open(filepath, 'rb') as f:
data = pickle.load(f)
return data
def print_size(self, prefix=""):
size_of_tensordict = 0
for key, tensor in self.batch.items():
size_of_tensordict += tensor.element_size() * tensor.numel()
size_of_numpy_array = 0
for key, numpy_array in self.non_tensor_batch.items():
size_of_numpy_array += numpy_array.nbytes
size_of_numpy_array /= 1024**3
size_of_tensordict /= 1024**3
message = f'Size of tensordict: {size_of_tensordict} GB, size of non_tensor_batch: {size_of_numpy_array} GB'
if prefix:
message = f'{prefix}, ' + message
print(message)
def check_consistency(self):
"""Check the consistency of the DataProto. Mainly for batch and non_tensor_batch
We expose this function as a public one so that user can call themselves directly
"""
if self.batch is not None:
assert len(self.batch.batch_size) == 1, 'only support num_batch_dims=1'
if self.non_tensor_batch is not None:
for key, val in self.non_tensor_batch.items():
assert isinstance(val, np.ndarray)
if self.batch is not None and len(self.non_tensor_batch) != 0:
# TODO: we can actually lift this restriction if needed
assert len(self.batch.batch_size) == 1, 'only support num_batch_dims=1 when non_tensor_batch is not empty.'
batch_size = self.batch.batch_size[0]
for key, val in self.non_tensor_batch.items():
assert isinstance(
val, np.ndarray
) and val.dtype == object, 'data in the non_tensor_batch must be a numpy.array with dtype=object'
assert val.shape[
0] == batch_size, f'key {key} length {len(val)} is not equal to batch size {batch_size}'
@classmethod
def from_single_dict(cls, data: Dict[str, Union[torch.Tensor, np.ndarray]], meta_info=None):
tensors = {}
non_tensors = {}
for key, val in data.items():
if isinstance(val, torch.Tensor):
tensors[key] = val
elif isinstance(val, np.ndarray):
non_tensors[key] = val
else:
raise ValueError(f'Unsupported type in data {type(val)}')
return DataProto.from_dict(tensors=tensors, non_tensors=non_tensors, meta_info=meta_info)
@classmethod
def from_dict(cls, tensors: Dict[str, torch.Tensor], non_tensors=None, meta_info=None, num_batch_dims=1):
"""Create a DataProto from a dict of tensors. This assumes that
1. All the tensor in tensors have the same dim0
2. Only dim0 is the batch dim
"""
assert len(tensors) > 0, 'tensors must not be empty'
assert num_batch_dims > 0, 'num_batch_dims must be greater than zero'
if non_tensors is not None:
assert num_batch_dims == 1, 'only support num_batch_dims=1 when non_tensors is not None.'
if meta_info is None:
meta_info = {}
if non_tensors is None:
non_tensors = {}
assert isinstance(non_tensors, dict)
# get and check batch size
batch_size = None
pivot_key = None
for key, tensor in tensors.items():
if batch_size is None:
batch_size = tensor.shape[:num_batch_dims]
pivot_key = key
else:
current_batch = tensor.shape[:num_batch_dims]
assert batch_size == current_batch, \
f'Not all the tensor in tensors have the same batch size with batch_dims={num_batch_dims}. Got {pivot_key} has {batch_size}, {key} has {current_batch}'
for key, val in non_tensors.items():
non_tensors[key] = np.array(val, dtype=object)
tensor_dict = TensorDict(source=tensors, batch_size=batch_size)
return cls(batch=tensor_dict, non_tensor_batch=non_tensors, meta_info=meta_info)
def to(self, device) -> 'DataProto':
"""move the batch to device
Args:
device (torch.device, str): torch device
Returns:
DataProto: the current DataProto
"""
if self.batch is not None:
self.batch = self.batch.to(device)
return self
def select(self, batch_keys=None, non_tensor_batch_keys=None, meta_info_keys=None, deepcopy=False) -> 'DataProto':
"""Select a subset of the DataProto via batch_keys and meta_info_keys
Args:
batch_keys (list, optional): a list of strings indicating the keys in batch to select
meta_info_keys (list, optional): a list of keys indicating the meta info to select
Returns:
DataProto: the DataProto with the selected batch_keys and meta_info_keys
"""
# TODO (zhangchi.usc1992) whether to copy
if batch_keys is not None:
batch_keys = tuple(batch_keys)
sub_batch = self.batch.select(*batch_keys)
else:
sub_batch = self.batch
if non_tensor_batch_keys is not None:
non_tensor_batch = {key: val for key, val in self.non_tensor_batch.items() if key in non_tensor_batch_keys}
else:
non_tensor_batch = self.non_tensor_batch
if deepcopy:
non_tensor_batch = copy.deepcopy(non_tensor_batch)
if meta_info_keys is not None:
sub_meta_info = {key: val for key, val in self.meta_info.items() if key in meta_info_keys}
else:
sub_meta_info = self.meta_info
if deepcopy:
sub_meta_info = copy.deepcopy(sub_meta_info)
return DataProto(batch=sub_batch, non_tensor_batch=non_tensor_batch, meta_info=sub_meta_info)
def pop(self, batch_keys=None, non_tensor_batch_keys=None, meta_info_keys=None) -> 'DataProto':
"""Pop a subset of the DataProto via `batch_keys` and `meta_info_keys`
Args:
batch_keys (list, optional): a list of strings indicating the keys in batch to pop
meta_info_keys (list, optional): a list of keys indicating the meta info to pop
Returns:
DataProto: the DataProto with the poped batch_keys and meta_info_keys
"""
assert batch_keys is not None
if meta_info_keys is None:
meta_info_keys = []
if non_tensor_batch_keys is None:
non_tensor_batch_keys = []
tensors = {}
# tensor batch
for key in batch_keys:
assert key in self.batch.keys()
tensors[key] = self.batch.pop(key)
non_tensors = {}
# non tensor batch
for key in non_tensor_batch_keys:
assert key in self.non_tensor_batch.keys()
non_tensors[key] = self.non_tensor_batch.pop(key)
meta_info = {}
for key in meta_info_keys:
assert key in self.meta_info.keys()
meta_info[key] = self.meta_info.pop(key)
return DataProto.from_dict(tensors=tensors, non_tensors=non_tensors, meta_info=meta_info)
def rename(self, old_keys=None, new_keys=None) -> 'DataProto':
"""
Note that this function only rename the key in the batch
"""
def validate_input(keys):
if keys is not None:
if isinstance(keys, str):
keys = [keys]
elif isinstance(keys, list):
pass
else:
raise TypeError(f'keys must be a list or a string, but got {type(keys)}')
return keys
old_keys = validate_input(old_keys)
new_keys = validate_input(new_keys)
if len(new_keys) != len(old_keys):
raise ValueError(
f'new_keys and old_keys must have the same length, but got {len(new_keys)} and {len(old_keys)}')
self.batch.rename_key_(tuple(old_keys), tuple(new_keys))
return self
def union(self, other: 'DataProto') -> 'DataProto':
"""Union with another DataProto. Union batch and meta_info separately.
Throw an error if
- there are conflict keys in batch and they are not equal
- the batch size of two data batch is not the same
- there are conflict keys in meta_info and they are not the same.
Args:
other (DataProto): another DataProto to union
Returns:
DataProto: the DataProto after union
"""
self.batch = union_tensor_dict(self.batch, other.batch)
self.non_tensor_batch = union_numpy_dict(self.non_tensor_batch, other.non_tensor_batch)
self.meta_info = union_two_dict(self.meta_info, other.meta_info)
return self
def make_iterator(self, mini_batch_size, epochs, seed=None, dataloader_kwargs=None):
"""Make an iterator from the DataProto. This is built upon that TensorDict can be used as a normal Pytorch
dataset. See https://pytorch.org/tensordict/tutorials/data_fashion for more details.
Args:
mini_batch_size (int): mini-batch size when iterating the dataset. We require that
``batch.batch_size[0] % mini_batch_size == 0``
epochs (int): number of epochs when iterating the dataset.
dataloader_kwargs: internally, it returns a DataLoader over the batch.
The dataloader_kwargs is the kwargs passed to the DataLoader
Returns:
Iterator: an iterator that yields a mini-batch data at a time. The total number of iteration steps is
``self.batch.batch_size * epochs // mini_batch_size``
"""
assert self.batch.batch_size[0] % mini_batch_size == 0, f"{self.batch.batch_size[0]} % {mini_batch_size} != 0"
# we can directly create a dataloader from TensorDict
if dataloader_kwargs is None:
dataloader_kwargs = {}
if seed is not None:
generator = torch.Generator()
generator.manual_seed(seed)
else:
generator = None
assert isinstance(dataloader_kwargs, Dict)
train_dataloader = DataLoader(dataset=self,
batch_size=mini_batch_size,
collate_fn=collate_fn,
generator=generator,
**dataloader_kwargs)
def get_data():
for _ in range(epochs):
for d in train_dataloader:
d.meta_info = self.meta_info
yield d
return iter(get_data())
def chunk(self, chunks: int) -> List['DataProto']:
"""Split the batch among dim=0 into chunks. The meta_info is passed to each DataProto after split.
Args:
chunks (int): the number of chunks to split on dim=0
Returns:
List[DataProto]: a list of DataProto after splitting
"""
assert len(
self) % chunks == 0, f'only support equal chunk. Got size of DataProto {len(self)} and chunk {chunks}.'
if self.batch is not None:
batch_lst = self.batch.chunk(chunks=chunks, dim=0)
else:
batch_lst = [None for _ in range(chunks)]
non_tensor_batch_lst = [{} for _ in range(chunks)]
for key, val in self.non_tensor_batch.items():
assert isinstance(val, np.ndarray)
non_tensor_lst = np.array_split(val, chunks)
assert len(non_tensor_lst) == chunks
for i in range(chunks):
non_tensor_batch_lst[i][key] = non_tensor_lst[i]
output = []
for i in range(chunks):
output.append(
DataProto(batch=batch_lst[i], non_tensor_batch=non_tensor_batch_lst[i], meta_info=self.meta_info))
return output
@staticmethod
def concat(data: List['DataProto']) -> 'DataProto':
"""Concat a list of DataProto. The batch is concatenated among dim=0.
The meta_info is assumed to be identical and will use the first one.
Args:
data (List[DataProto]): list of DataProto
Returns:
DataProto: concatenated DataProto
"""
batch_lst = []
for batch in data:
batch_lst.append(batch.batch)
if batch_lst[0] is not None:
new_batch = torch.cat(batch_lst, dim=0)
else:
new_batch = None
non_tensor_batch = list_of_dict_to_dict_of_list(list_of_dict=[d.non_tensor_batch for d in data])
for key, val in non_tensor_batch.items():
non_tensor_batch[key] = np.concatenate(val, axis=0)
return DataProto(batch=new_batch, non_tensor_batch=non_tensor_batch, meta_info=data[0].meta_info)
def reorder(self, indices):
"""
Note that this operation is in-place
"""
indices_np = indices.detach().numpy()
self.batch = self.batch[indices]
self.non_tensor_batch = {key: val[indices_np] for key, val in self.non_tensor_batch.items()}
def repeat(self, repeat_times=2, interleave=True):
"""
Repeat the batch data a specified number of times.
Args:
repeat_times (int): Number of times to repeat the data.
interleave (bool): Whether to interleave the repeated data.
Returns:
DataProto: A new DataProto with repeated data.
"""
if self.batch is not None:
if interleave:
# Interleave the data
repeated_tensors = {
key: tensor.repeat_interleave(repeat_times, dim=0) for key, tensor in self.batch.items()
}
else:
# Stack the data
repeated_tensors = {
key: tensor.unsqueeze(0).expand(repeat_times, *tensor.shape).reshape(-1, *tensor.shape[1:])
for key, tensor in self.batch.items()
}
repeated_batch = TensorDict(
source=repeated_tensors,
batch_size=(self.batch.batch_size[0] * repeat_times,),
)
else:
repeated_batch = None
repeated_non_tensor_batch = {}
for key, val in self.non_tensor_batch.items():
if interleave:
repeated_non_tensor_batch[key] = np.repeat(val, repeat_times, axis=0)
else:
repeated_non_tensor_batch[key] = np.tile(val, (repeat_times,) + (1,) * (val.ndim - 1))
return DataProto(
batch=repeated_batch,
non_tensor_batch=repeated_non_tensor_batch,
meta_info=self.meta_info,
)
import ray
@dataclass
class DataProtoFuture:
"""
DataProtoFuture aims to eliminate actual data fetching on driver. By doing so, the driver doesn't have to wait
for data so that asynchronous execution becomes possible.
DataProtoFuture contains a list of futures from another WorkerGroup of size world_size.
- collect_fn is a Callable that reduces the list of futures to a DataProto
- dispatch_fn is a Callable that partitions the DataProto into a list of DataProto of size world_size and then select
Potential issue: we can optimize dispatch_fn(collect_fn) such that only needed data is fetched on destination
- DataProtoFuture only supports directly passing from the output of a method to another input. You can't perform any
operation on the DataProtoFuture in driver.
"""
collect_fn: Callable
futures: List[ray.ObjectRef]
dispatch_fn: Callable = None
@staticmethod
def concat(data: List[ray.ObjectRef]) -> 'DataProtoFuture':
output = DataProtoFuture(collect_fn=DataProto.concat, futures=data)
return output
def chunk(self, chunks: int) -> List['DataProtoFuture']:
from functools import partial
arg_future_lst = []
for i in range(chunks):
# note that we can't directly pass i and chunks
def dispatch_fn(x, i, chunks):
return x.chunk(chunks=chunks)[i]
arg_future = DataProtoFuture(collect_fn=self.collect_fn,
dispatch_fn=partial(dispatch_fn, i=i, chunks=chunks),
futures=self.futures)
arg_future_lst.append(arg_future)
return arg_future_lst
def get(self):
output = ray.get(self.futures) # dp_size.
for o in output:
assert isinstance(o, DataProto)
output = self.collect_fn(output) # select dp, concat
if self.dispatch_fn is not None:
output = self.dispatch_fn(output) # split in batch dim, select using dp
return output

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import os
version_folder = os.path.dirname(os.path.join(os.path.abspath(__file__)))
with open(os.path.join(version_folder, 'version/version')) as f:
__version__ = f.read().strip()

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from .worker import Worker
from .worker_group import WorkerGroup, ClassWithInitArgs, ResourcePool

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from enum import Enum
from functools import wraps
from typing import Dict, List, Tuple
from types import FunctionType
from verl.protocol import DataProtoFuture
# here we add a magic number of avoid user-defined function already have this attribute
MAGIC_ATTR = 'attrs_3141562937'
class Dispatch(Enum):
RANK_ZERO = 0
ONE_TO_ALL = 1
ALL_TO_ALL = 2
MEGATRON_COMPUTE = 3
MEGATRON_PP_AS_DP = 4
MEGATRON_PP_ONLY = 5
MEGATRON_COMPUTE_PROTO = 6
MEGATRON_PP_AS_DP_PROTO = 7
DP_COMPUTE = 8
DP_COMPUTE_PROTO = 9
DP_COMPUTE_PROTO_WITH_FUNC = 10
DP_COMPUTE_METRIC = 11
class Execute(Enum):
ALL = 0
RANK_ZERO = 1
def _split_args_kwargs_data_proto(chunks, *args, **kwargs):
from verl.protocol import DataProto, DataProtoFuture
splitted_args = []
for arg in args:
assert isinstance(arg, (DataProto, DataProtoFuture))
splitted_args.append(arg.chunk(chunks=chunks))
splitted_kwargs = {}
for key, val in kwargs.items():
assert isinstance(val, (DataProto, DataProtoFuture))
splitted_kwargs[key] = val.chunk(chunks=chunks)
return splitted_args, splitted_kwargs
def dispatch_one_to_all(worker_group, *args, **kwargs):
args = tuple([arg] * worker_group.world_size for arg in args)
kwargs = {k: [v] * worker_group.world_size for k, v in kwargs.items()}
return args, kwargs
def dispatch_all_to_all(worker_group, *args, **kwargs):
return args, kwargs
def collect_all_to_all(worker_group, output):
return output
def dispatch_megatron_compute(worker_group, *args, **kwargs):
"""
User passes in dp data. The data is dispatched to all tp/pp ranks with the same dp
"""
from verl.single_controller.base.megatron.worker_group import MegatronWorkerGroup
assert isinstance(worker_group,
MegatronWorkerGroup), f'worker_group must be MegatronWorkerGroup, Got {type(worker_group)}'
all_args = []
for arg in args:
assert isinstance(arg, (Tuple, List)) and len(arg) == worker_group.dp_size
transformed_args = []
for i in range(worker_group.world_size):
local_dp_rank = worker_group.get_megatron_rank_info(rank=i).dp_rank
transformed_args.append(arg[local_dp_rank])
all_args.append(transformed_args)
all_args = tuple(all_args)
all_kwargs = {}
for k, v in kwargs.items():
assert isinstance(v, (Tuple, List)) and len(v) == worker_group.dp_size
transformed_v = []
for i in range(worker_group.world_size):
local_dp_rank = worker_group.get_megatron_rank_info(rank=i).dp_rank
transformed_v.append(v[local_dp_rank])
all_kwargs[k] = transformed_v
return all_args, all_kwargs
def collect_megatron_compute(worker_group, output):
"""
Only collect the data from the tp=0 and pp=last and every dp ranks
"""
from verl.single_controller.base.megatron.worker_group import MegatronWorkerGroup
assert isinstance(worker_group, MegatronWorkerGroup)
output_in_dp = []
pp_size = worker_group.get_megatron_global_info().pp_size
for global_rank in range(worker_group.world_size):
local_rank_info = worker_group.get_megatron_rank_info(rank=global_rank)
if local_rank_info.tp_rank == 0 and local_rank_info.pp_rank == pp_size - 1:
output_in_dp.append(output[global_rank])
return output_in_dp
def dispatch_megatron_compute_data_proto(worker_group, *args, **kwargs):
"""
All the args and kwargs must be DataProto. The batch will be chunked by dp_size and passed to each rank
"""
from verl.single_controller.base.megatron.worker_group import MegatronWorkerGroup
assert isinstance(worker_group, MegatronWorkerGroup)
splitted_args, splitted_kwargs = _split_args_kwargs_data_proto(worker_group.dp_size, *args, **kwargs)
return dispatch_megatron_compute(worker_group, *splitted_args, **splitted_kwargs)
def _concat_data_proto_or_future(output: List):
from verl.protocol import DataProto, DataProtoFuture
import ray
# make sure all the elements in output has the same type
for o in output:
assert type(o) == type(output[0])
o = output[0]
if isinstance(o, DataProto):
return DataProto.concat(output)
elif isinstance(o, ray.ObjectRef):
return DataProtoFuture.concat(output)
else:
raise NotImplementedError
def collect_megatron_compute_data_proto(worker_group, output):
"""
Each output must be a DataProto. We concat the dim=0 of output
"""
from verl.protocol import DataProto
import ray
output = collect_megatron_compute(worker_group, output)
for o in output:
assert isinstance(o, (DataProto, ray.ObjectRef)), f"expecting {o} to be DataProto, but got {type(o)}"
return _concat_data_proto_or_future(output)
def dispatch_megatron_pp_as_dp(worker_group, *args, **kwargs):
"""
treat pp as dp.
"""
from verl.single_controller.base.megatron.worker_group import MegatronWorkerGroup
assert isinstance(worker_group, MegatronWorkerGroup)
pp_size = worker_group.pp_size
dp_size = worker_group.dp_size
pp_dp_size = pp_size * dp_size
all_args = []
for arg in args:
assert isinstance(arg, (List, Tuple)) and len(arg) == pp_dp_size
transformed_args = []
for i in range(worker_group.world_size):
local_dp_rank = worker_group.get_megatron_rank_info(rank=i).dp_rank
local_pp_rank = worker_group.get_megatron_rank_info(rank=i).pp_rank
# compute the rank in arg. Note that the order is dp then pp
# Also note that the outputs within a pp group will be firstly allgathered, then only the output of pp0 will be collected.
# For pp=2 dp=4, a batch of data "ABCDEFGH" should be dispatched and collected in below order:
# dispatch: pp_allgther: collect:
# dp 0 1 2 3 dp 0 1 2 3
# pp +---------+ pp +-------------+
# 0 | A C E G | 0 | AB CD EF GH | ABCDEFGH
# 1 | B D F H | 1 | AB CD EF GH |
# +---------+ +-------------+
arg_rank = local_dp_rank * worker_group.pp_size + local_pp_rank
transformed_args.append(arg[arg_rank])
all_args.append(transformed_args)
all_args = tuple(all_args)
all_kwargs = {}
for k, v in kwargs.items():
assert isinstance(v, (List, Tuple)) and len(v) == pp_dp_size, f'expect len(v)=={pp_dp_size}, got {len(v)}'
transformed_v = []
for i in range(worker_group.world_size):
local_dp_rank = worker_group.get_megatron_rank_info(rank=i).dp_rank
local_pp_rank = worker_group.get_megatron_rank_info(rank=i).pp_rank
# compute the rank in arg. Note that the order is dp then pp
arg_rank = local_dp_rank * worker_group.pp_size + local_pp_rank
transformed_v.append(v[arg_rank])
all_kwargs[k] = transformed_v
return all_args, all_kwargs
def collect_megatron_pp_as_dp(worker_group, output):
"""
treat pp as dp. Only collect data on tp=0
"""
from verl.single_controller.base.megatron.worker_group import MegatronWorkerGroup
assert isinstance(worker_group, MegatronWorkerGroup)
output_in_dp = []
for global_rank in range(worker_group.world_size):
local_rank_info = worker_group.get_megatron_rank_info(rank=global_rank)
if local_rank_info.tp_rank == 0 and local_rank_info.pp_rank == 0:
output_in_dp.append(output[global_rank])
return output_in_dp
def collect_megatron_pp_only(worker_group, output):
"""
Only collect output of megatron pp. This is useful when examine weight names as they are identical in tp/dp
"""
from verl.single_controller.base.megatron.worker_group import MegatronWorkerGroup
assert isinstance(worker_group, MegatronWorkerGroup)
output_in_pp = []
for global_rank in range(worker_group.world_size):
local_rank_info = worker_group.get_megatron_rank_info(rank=global_rank)
if local_rank_info.tp_rank == 0 and local_rank_info.dp_rank == 0:
output_in_pp.append(output[global_rank])
return output_in_pp
def dispatch_megatron_pp_as_dp_data_proto(worker_group, *args, **kwargs):
from verl.single_controller.base.megatron.worker_group import MegatronWorkerGroup
assert isinstance(worker_group, MegatronWorkerGroup)
pp_dp_size = worker_group.dp_size * worker_group.pp_size
splitted_args, splitted_kwargs = _split_args_kwargs_data_proto(pp_dp_size, *args, **kwargs)
return dispatch_megatron_pp_as_dp(worker_group, *splitted_args, **splitted_kwargs)
def collect_megatron_pp_as_dp_data_proto(worker_group, output):
from verl.protocol import DataProto
from verl.single_controller.base.megatron.worker_group import MegatronWorkerGroup
assert isinstance(worker_group, MegatronWorkerGroup)
output = collect_megatron_pp_as_dp(worker_group, output)
return _concat_data_proto_or_future(output)
def dispatch_dp_compute(worker_group, *args, **kwargs):
from verl.single_controller.base.worker_group import WorkerGroup
assert isinstance(worker_group, WorkerGroup)
for arg in args:
assert isinstance(arg, (Tuple, List)) and len(arg) == worker_group.world_size
for k, v in kwargs.items():
assert isinstance(v, (Tuple, List)) and len(v) == worker_group.world_size
return args, kwargs
def collect_dp_compute(worker_group, output):
from verl.single_controller.base.worker_group import WorkerGroup
assert isinstance(worker_group, WorkerGroup)
assert len(output) == worker_group.world_size
return output
def dispatch_dp_compute_data_proto(worker_group, *args, **kwargs):
from verl.single_controller.base.worker_group import WorkerGroup
assert isinstance(worker_group, WorkerGroup)
splitted_args, splitted_kwargs = _split_args_kwargs_data_proto(worker_group.world_size, *args, **kwargs)
return splitted_args, splitted_kwargs
def dispatch_dp_compute_data_proto_with_func(worker_group, *args, **kwargs):
from verl.single_controller.base.worker_group import WorkerGroup
assert isinstance(worker_group, WorkerGroup)
assert type(args[0]) == FunctionType # NOTE: The first one args is a function!
splitted_args, splitted_kwargs = _split_args_kwargs_data_proto(worker_group.world_size, *args[1:], **kwargs)
splitted_args_with_func = [[args[0]] * worker_group.world_size] + splitted_args
return splitted_args_with_func, splitted_kwargs
def collect_dp_compute_data_proto(worker_group, output):
from verl.protocol import DataProto
import ray
for o in output:
assert isinstance(o, (DataProto, ray.ObjectRef)), f"expecting {o} to be DataProto, but got {type(o)}"
output = collect_dp_compute(worker_group, output)
return _concat_data_proto_or_future(output)
def get_predefined_dispatch_fn(dispatch_mode):
predefined_dispatch_mode_fn = {
Dispatch.ONE_TO_ALL: {
'dispatch_fn': dispatch_one_to_all,
'collect_fn': collect_all_to_all,
},
Dispatch.ALL_TO_ALL: {
'dispatch_fn': dispatch_all_to_all,
'collect_fn': collect_all_to_all,
},
Dispatch.MEGATRON_COMPUTE: {
'dispatch_fn': dispatch_megatron_compute,
'collect_fn': collect_megatron_compute,
},
Dispatch.MEGATRON_PP_AS_DP: {
'dispatch_fn': dispatch_megatron_pp_as_dp,
'collect_fn': collect_megatron_pp_as_dp,
},
Dispatch.MEGATRON_PP_ONLY: {
'dispatch_fn': dispatch_one_to_all,
'collect_fn': collect_megatron_pp_only
},
Dispatch.MEGATRON_COMPUTE_PROTO: {
'dispatch_fn': dispatch_megatron_compute_data_proto,
'collect_fn': collect_megatron_compute_data_proto
},
Dispatch.MEGATRON_PP_AS_DP_PROTO: {
'dispatch_fn': dispatch_megatron_pp_as_dp_data_proto,
'collect_fn': collect_megatron_pp_as_dp_data_proto
},
Dispatch.DP_COMPUTE: {
'dispatch_fn': dispatch_dp_compute,
'collect_fn': collect_dp_compute
},
Dispatch.DP_COMPUTE_PROTO: {
'dispatch_fn': dispatch_dp_compute_data_proto,
'collect_fn': collect_dp_compute_data_proto
},
Dispatch.DP_COMPUTE_PROTO_WITH_FUNC: {
'dispatch_fn': dispatch_dp_compute_data_proto_with_func,
'collect_fn': collect_dp_compute_data_proto
},
Dispatch.DP_COMPUTE_METRIC: {
'dispatch_fn': dispatch_dp_compute_data_proto,
'collect_fn': collect_dp_compute
}
}
return predefined_dispatch_mode_fn[dispatch_mode]
def get_predefined_execute_fn(execute_mode):
"""
Note that here we only asks execute_all and execute_rank_zero to be implemented
Leave the choice of how these two functions handle argument 'blocking' to users
"""
predefined_execute_mode_fn = {
Execute.ALL: {
'execute_fn_name': 'execute_all'
},
Execute.RANK_ZERO: {
'execute_fn_name': 'execute_rank_zero'
}
}
return predefined_execute_mode_fn[execute_mode]
def _check_dispatch_mode(dispatch_mode):
assert isinstance(dispatch_mode,
(Dispatch, Dict)), f'dispatch_mode must be a Dispatch or a Dict. Got {dispatch_mode}'
if isinstance(dispatch_mode, Dict):
necessary_keys = ['dispatch_fn', 'collect_fn']
for key in necessary_keys:
assert key in dispatch_mode, f'key {key} should be in dispatch_mode if it is a dictionary'
def _check_execute_mode(execute_mode):
assert isinstance(execute_mode, Execute), f'execute_mode must be a Execute. Got {execute_mode}'
def _materialize_futures(*args, **kwargs):
new_args = []
for arg in args:
if isinstance(arg, DataProtoFuture):
arg = arg.get()
# add more type to materialize
new_args.append(arg)
for k, v in kwargs.items():
if isinstance(v, DataProtoFuture):
kwargs[k] = v.get()
new_args = tuple(new_args)
return new_args, kwargs
def register(dispatch_mode=Dispatch.ALL_TO_ALL, execute_mode=Execute.ALL, blocking=True, materialize_futures=True):
_check_dispatch_mode(dispatch_mode=dispatch_mode)
_check_execute_mode(execute_mode=execute_mode)
def decorator(func):
@wraps(func)
def inner(*args, **kwargs):
if materialize_futures:
args, kwargs = _materialize_futures(*args, **kwargs)
return func(*args, **kwargs)
attrs = {'dispatch_mode': dispatch_mode, 'execute_mode': execute_mode, 'blocking': blocking}
setattr(inner, MAGIC_ATTR, attrs)
return inner
return decorator

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import os
from dataclasses import dataclass
from verl.single_controller.base.worker import Worker, DistRankInfo, DistGlobalInfo
class MegatronWorker(Worker):
def __init__(self, cuda_visible_devices=None) -> None:
super().__init__(cuda_visible_devices)
def get_megatron_global_info(self):
from megatron.core import parallel_state as mpu
tp_size = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
dp_size = mpu.get_data_parallel_world_size()
pp_size = mpu.get_pipeline_model_parallel_world_size()
info = DistGlobalInfo(tp_size=tp_size, dp_size=dp_size, pp_size=pp_size)
return info
def get_megatron_rank_info(self):
from megatron.core import parallel_state as mpu
tp_rank = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_rank()
dp_rank = mpu.get_data_parallel_rank()
pp_rank = mpu.get_pipeline_model_parallel_rank()
info = DistRankInfo(tp_rank=tp_rank, dp_rank=dp_rank, pp_rank=pp_rank)
return info

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from typing import Dict
from .worker import DistRankInfo, DistGlobalInfo
from verl.single_controller.base import ResourcePool, WorkerGroup
class MegatronWorkerGroup(WorkerGroup):
def __init__(self, resource_pool: ResourcePool, **kwargs):
super().__init__(resource_pool=resource_pool, **kwargs)
self._megatron_rank_info = None
self._megatron_global_info: DistGlobalInfo = None
def init_megatron(self, default_megatron_kwargs: Dict = None):
raise NotImplementedError(f"MegatronWorkerGroup.init_megatron should be overwritten")
def get_megatron_rank_info(self, rank: int) -> DistRankInfo:
assert 0 <= rank < self.world_size, f'rank must be from [0, world_size), Got {rank}'
return self._megatron_rank_info[rank]
@property
def tp_size(self):
assert self._megatron_global_info is not None, "MegatronWorkerGroup._megatron_global_info must be initialized"
return self._megatron_global_info.tp_size
@property
def dp_size(self):
assert self._megatron_global_info is not None, "MegatronWorkerGroup._megatron_global_info must be initialized"
return self._megatron_global_info.dp_size
@property
def pp_size(self):
assert self._megatron_global_info is not None, "MegatronWorkerGroup._megatron_global_info must be initialized"
return self._megatron_global_info.pp_size
def get_megatron_global_info(self):
return self._megatron_global_info

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import ray
@ray.remote
class WorkerGroupRegisterCenter:
def __init__(self, rank_zero_info):
self.rank_zero_info = rank_zero_info
def get_rank_zero_info(self):
return self.rank_zero_info
def create_worker_group_register_center(name, info):
return WorkerGroupRegisterCenter.options(name=name).remote(info)

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
the class for Worker
"""
import os
import socket
from dataclasses import dataclass
from verl.single_controller.base.decorator import register, Dispatch, Execute
@dataclass
class DistRankInfo:
tp_rank: int
dp_rank: int
pp_rank: int
@dataclass
class DistGlobalInfo:
tp_size: int
dp_size: int
pp_size: int
class WorkerHelper:
def _get_node_ip(self):
def get_node_ip_by_sdk():
if os.getenv("WG_BACKEND", None) == "ray":
import ray
return ray._private.services.get_node_ip_address()
elif os.getenv("WG_BACKEND", None) == "torch_rpc":
from verl.single_controller.torchrpc.k8s_client import get_ip_addr
return get_ip_addr()
return None
host_ipv4 = os.getenv("MY_HOST_IP", None)
host_ipv6 = os.getenv("MY_HOST_IPV6", None)
host_ip_by_env = host_ipv4 or host_ipv6
host_ip_by_sdk = get_node_ip_by_sdk()
host_ip = host_ip_by_env or host_ip_by_sdk
return host_ip
def _get_free_port(self):
with socket.socket() as sock:
sock.bind(('', 0))
return sock.getsockname()[1]
def get_availale_master_addr_port(self):
return self._get_node_ip(), str(self._get_free_port())
def _get_pid(self):
return
class WorkerMeta:
keys = [
"WORLD_SIZE", "RANK", "LOCAL_WORLD_SIZE", "LOCAL_RANK", "MASTER_ADDR", "MASTER_PORT", "CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES"
]
def __init__(self, store) -> None:
self._store = store
def to_dict(self):
return {f"_{key.lower()}": self._store.get(f"_{key.lower()}", None) for key in WorkerMeta.keys}
# we assume that in each WorkerGroup, there is a Master Worker
class Worker(WorkerHelper):
def __new__(cls, *args, **kwargs):
instance = super().__new__(cls)
# note that here we use int to distinguish
disable_worker_init = int(os.environ.get('DISABLE_WORKER_INIT', 0))
if disable_worker_init:
return instance
rank = os.environ.get("RANK", None)
worker_group_prefix = os.environ.get("WG_PREFIX", None)
# when decorator @ray.remote applies, __new__ will be called while we don't want to apply _configure_before_init
if None not in [rank, worker_group_prefix] and 'ActorClass(' not in cls.__name__:
instance._configure_before_init(f"{worker_group_prefix}_register_center", int(rank))
return instance
def _configure_before_init(self, register_center_name: str, rank: int):
assert isinstance(rank, int), f"rank must be int, instead of {type(rank)}"
if rank == 0:
master_addr, master_port = self.get_availale_master_addr_port()
rank_zero_info = {
"MASTER_ADDR": master_addr,
"MASTER_PORT": master_port,
}
if os.getenv("WG_BACKEND", None) == "ray":
from verl.single_controller.base.register_center.ray import create_worker_group_register_center
self.register_center = create_worker_group_register_center(name=register_center_name,
info=rank_zero_info)
os.environ.update(rank_zero_info)
def __init__(self, cuda_visible_devices=None) -> None:
# construct a meta from envrionment variable. Note that the import must be inside the class because it is executed remotely
import os
world_size = int(os.environ['WORLD_SIZE'])
rank = int(os.environ['RANK'])
self._rank = rank
self._world_size = world_size
master_addr = os.environ["MASTER_ADDR"]
master_port = os.environ["MASTER_PORT"]
local_world_size = int(os.getenv("LOCAL_WORLD_SIZE", "1"))
local_rank = int(os.getenv("LOCAL_RANK", "0"))
store = {
'_world_size': world_size,
'_rank': rank,
'_local_world_size': local_world_size,
'_local_rank': local_rank,
'_master_addr': master_addr,
'_master_port': master_port
}
if cuda_visible_devices is not None:
store['_cuda_visible_devices'] = cuda_visible_devices
meta = WorkerMeta(store=store)
self._configure_with_meta(meta=meta)
def _configure_with_meta(self, meta: WorkerMeta):
"""
This function should only be called inside by WorkerGroup
"""
assert isinstance(meta, WorkerMeta)
self.__dict__.update(meta.to_dict()) # this is hacky
# print(f"__dict__: {self.__dict__}")
for key in WorkerMeta.keys:
val = self.__dict__.get(f"_{key.lower()}", None)
if val is not None:
# print(f"set {key} to {val}")
os.environ[key] = str(val)
os.environ["REDIS_STORE_SERVER_HOST"] = str(self._master_addr).replace("[", "").replace(
"]", "") if self._master_addr else ""
def get_master_addr_port(self):
return self._master_addr, self._master_port
def get_cuda_visible_devices(self):
import os
cuda_visible_devices = os.environ.get("CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES", "not set")
return cuda_visible_devices
@property
def world_size(self):
return self._world_size
@property
def rank(self):
return self._rank
@register(dispatch_mode=Dispatch.DP_COMPUTE_PROTO_WITH_FUNC)
def execute_with_func_generator(self, func, *args, **kwargs):
ret_proto = func(self, *args, **kwargs)
return ret_proto
@register(dispatch_mode=Dispatch.ALL_TO_ALL, execute_mode=Execute.RANK_ZERO)
def execute_func_rank_zero(self, func, *args, **kwargs):
result = func(*args, **kwargs)
return result

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
"""
the class of WorkerGroup
"""
import logging
import threading
import signal
import time
from typing import List, Any, Callable, Dict
from verl.single_controller.base.decorator import MAGIC_ATTR, Dispatch, get_predefined_dispatch_fn, get_predefined_execute_fn
class ResourcePool:
def __init__(self, process_on_nodes=None, max_collocate_count: int = 10, n_gpus_per_node=8) -> None:
if process_on_nodes is None:
process_on_nodes = []
self._store = process_on_nodes
self.max_collocate_count = max_collocate_count
self.n_gpus_per_node = n_gpus_per_node # this is left for future huawei GPU that contains 16 GPUs per node
def add_node(self, process_count):
self._store.append(process_count)
@property
def world_size(self):
return sum(self._store)
def __call__(self) -> Any:
return self._store
@property
def store(self):
return self._store
def local_world_size_list(self) -> List[int]:
nested_local_world_size_list = [
[local_world_size for _ in range(local_world_size)] for local_world_size in self._store
]
return [item for row in nested_local_world_size_list for item in row]
def local_rank_list(self) -> List[int]:
nested_local_rank_list = [[i for i in range(local_world_size)] for local_world_size in self._store]
return [item for row in nested_local_rank_list for item in row]
class ClassWithInitArgs:
"""
This class stores a class constructor and the args/kwargs to construct the class.
It is used to instantiate the remote class.
"""
def __init__(self, cls, *args, **kwargs) -> None:
self.cls = cls
self.args = args
self.kwargs = kwargs
# def add_arg(self, arg):
# self.args += (arg,)
# def add_kwarg(self, key, value):
# self.kwargs[key] = value
def __call__(self) -> Any:
return self.cls(*self.args, **self.kwargs)
def check_workers_alive(workers: List, is_alive: Callable, gap_time: float = 1) -> None:
import time
while True:
for worker in workers:
if not is_alive(worker):
logging.warning(f"worker {worker} is not alive" + " sending signal to main thread")
signal.raise_signal(signal.SIGABRT)
time.sleep(gap_time)
class WorkerGroup:
def __init__(self, resource_pool: ResourcePool, **kwargs) -> None:
self._is_init_with_detached_workers = True if resource_pool is None else False
if resource_pool is not None:
# handle the case when WorkGroup is attached to an existing one
self._procecss_dispatch_config = resource_pool()
else:
self._procecss_dispatch_config = None
self._workers = []
self._worker_names = []
self._master_addr = None
self._master_port = None
self._checker_thread: threading.Thread = None
def _is_worker_alive(self, worker):
raise NotImplementedError(f"WorkerGroup._is_worker_alive called, should be implemented in derived class.")
def _block_until_all_workers_alive(self) -> None:
while True:
all_state = [self._is_worker_alive(worker) for worker in self._workers]
if False in all_state:
time.sleep(1)
else:
break
def start_worker_aliveness_check(self, every_n_seconds=1) -> None:
# before starting checking worker aliveness, make sure all workers are already alive
self._block_until_all_workers_alive()
self._checker_thread = threading.Thread(target=check_workers_alive,
args=(self._workers, self._is_worker_alive, every_n_seconds))
self._checker_thread.start()
@property
def world_size(self):
return len(self._workers)
# execute_all_async and execute_rank_zero_async should be implemented by RayWorkerGroup, TorchRPCWorkerGroup,
# MegatronWorkerGroup, XperfWorkerGroup should skip
def _bind_worker_method(self, user_defined_cls, func_generator):
"""
Bind the worker method to the WorkerGroup
"""
for method_name in dir(user_defined_cls):
try:
method = getattr(user_defined_cls, method_name)
assert callable(method), f"{method_name} in {user_defined_cls} is not callable"
except Exception as e:
# if it is a property, it will fail because Class doesn't have instance property
continue
if hasattr(method, MAGIC_ATTR):
# this method is decorated by register
attribute = getattr(method, MAGIC_ATTR)
assert isinstance(attribute, Dict), f'attribute must be a dictionary. Got {type(attribute)}'
assert 'dispatch_mode' in attribute, f'attribute must contain dispatch_mode in its key'
dispatch_mode = attribute['dispatch_mode']
execute_mode = attribute['execute_mode']
blocking = attribute['blocking']
# get dispatch fn
if isinstance(dispatch_mode, Dispatch):
# get default dispatch fn
fn = get_predefined_dispatch_fn(dispatch_mode=dispatch_mode)
dispatch_fn = fn['dispatch_fn']
collect_fn = fn['collect_fn']
else:
assert isinstance(dispatch_mode, dict)
assert 'dispatch_fn' in dispatch_mode
assert 'collect_fn' in dispatch_mode
dispatch_fn = dispatch_mode['dispatch_fn']
collect_fn = dispatch_mode['collect_fn']
# get execute_fn_name
execute_mode = get_predefined_execute_fn(execute_mode=execute_mode)
wg_execute_fn_name = execute_mode['execute_fn_name']
# get execute_fn from string
try:
execute_fn = getattr(self, wg_execute_fn_name)
assert callable(execute_fn), 'execute_fn must be callable'
except Exception as e:
print(f'execute_fn {wg_execute_fn_name} is invalid')
raise
# bind a new method to the RayWorkerGroup
func = func_generator(self,
method_name,
dispatch_fn=dispatch_fn,
collect_fn=collect_fn,
execute_fn=execute_fn,
blocking=blocking)
try:
setattr(self, method_name, func)
except Exception as e:
raise ValueError(f'Fail to set method_name {method_name}')

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from .base import RayResourcePool, RayClassWithInitArgs, RayWorkerGroup, create_colocated_worker_cls
from .megatron import (MegatronRayWorkerGroup, DistRankInfo, DistGlobalInfo)

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
import time
from typing import Dict, List, Any, Tuple
import ray
from ray.util import list_named_actors
from ray.util.placement_group import placement_group, PlacementGroup
from ray.util.scheduling_strategies import PlacementGroupSchedulingStrategy, NodeAffinitySchedulingStrategy
from ray.experimental.state.api import get_actor
from verl.single_controller.base import WorkerGroup, ResourcePool, ClassWithInitArgs, Worker
__all__ = ['Worker']
def get_random_string(length: int) -> str:
import random
import string
letters_digits = string.ascii_letters + string.digits
return ''.join(random.choice(letters_digits) for _ in range(length))
def func_generator(self, method_name, dispatch_fn, collect_fn, execute_fn, blocking):
def func(*args, **kwargs):
args, kwargs = dispatch_fn(self, *args, **kwargs)
output = execute_fn(method_name, *args, **kwargs)
if blocking:
output = ray.get(output)
output = collect_fn(self, output)
return output
return func
class RayResourcePool(ResourcePool):
def __init__(self,
process_on_nodes: List[int] = None,
use_gpu: bool = True,
name_prefix: str = "",
max_colocate_count: int = 5,
detached=False) -> None:
super().__init__(process_on_nodes, max_colocate_count)
self.use_gpu = use_gpu
# print(f"in RayProcessDispatchConfiguration: name_prefix = {name_prefix}")
self.name_prefix = name_prefix
self.pgs = None
self.detached = detached
def get_placement_groups(self, strategy="STRICT_PACK", name=None):
if self.pgs is not None:
return self.pgs
pg_name_prefix = name if name else \
f"{self.name_prefix}verl_group_{'_'.join([str(count) for count in self._store])}:"
# print(f"pg_name_prefix = {pg_name_prefix}")
pg_scheme = [[{
"CPU": self.max_collocate_count,
"GPU": 1
} if self.use_gpu else {
"CPU": self.max_collocate_count
} for _ in range(process_count)] for process_count in self._store]
lifetime = 'detached' if self.detached else None
pgs = [
placement_group(bundles=bundles, strategy=strategy, name=pg_name_prefix + str(idx), lifetime=lifetime)
for idx, bundles in enumerate(pg_scheme)
]
ray.get([pg.ready() for pg in pgs])
self.pgs = pgs
return pgs
def extract_pg_from_exist(resource_pools: Dict[str, RayResourcePool], src_role_names: List[str],
resource_pool: RayResourcePool) -> List:
src_pgs = [
pg for role_name, resource_pool in resource_pools.items() for pg in resource_pool.get_placement_groups()
if role_name in src_role_names
]
sorted_src_pgs = sorted(src_pgs, key=lambda pg: pg.bundle_count, reverse=True)
sorted_process_on_nodes = sorted([(val, idx) for idx, val in enumerate(resource_pool.store)], reverse=True)
unsorted_pgs: List[Tuple[int, PlacementGroup]] = []
searching_idx = 0
for request_process, original_idx in sorted_process_on_nodes:
assert searching_idx < len(sorted_src_pgs), f"no enough nodes for request: searching {searching_idx} th node"
assert request_process <= sorted_src_pgs[searching_idx].bundle_count, \
f"requesting {request_process} processes, bundle count cannot satisfy"
unsorted_pgs.append((original_idx, sorted_src_pgs[searching_idx]))
searching_idx += 1
return [pg for _, pg in sorted(unsorted_pgs)]
def merge_resource_pool(rp1: RayResourcePool, rp2: RayResourcePool) -> RayResourcePool:
assert rp1.use_gpu == rp2.use_gpu, 'Both RayResourcePool must either use_gpu or not'
assert rp1.max_collocate_count == rp2.max_collocate_count, 'Both RayResourcePool must has the same max_collocate_count'
assert rp1.n_gpus_per_node == rp2.n_gpus_per_node, 'Both RayResourcePool must has the same n_gpus_per_node'
assert rp1.detached == rp2.detached, 'Detached ResourcePool cannot be merged with non-detached ResourcePool'
new_store = rp1.store + rp2.store
merged = RayResourcePool(new_store, rp1.use_gpu, f"{rp1.name_prefix}_{rp2.name_prefix}")
merged.pgs = rp1.get_placement_groups() + rp2.get_placement_groups()
return merged
class RayClassWithInitArgs(ClassWithInitArgs):
def __init__(self, cls, *args, **kwargs) -> None:
# self._options = kwargs.pop('options', dict())
super().__init__(cls, *args, **kwargs)
self._options = {}
self._additional_resource = {}
def set_additional_resource(self, additional_resource):
self._additional_resource = additional_resource
def update_options(self, options: Dict):
self._options.update(options)
def __call__(self,
placement_group,
placement_group_bundle_idx,
use_gpu: bool = True,
num_gpus=1,
sharing_with=None) -> Any:
if sharing_with is not None:
target_node_id = ray.get(sharing_with.get_node_id.remote())
cuda_visible_devices = ray.get(sharing_with.get_cuda_visible_devices.remote())
options = {"scheduling_strategy": NodeAffinitySchedulingStrategy(node_id=target_node_id, soft=False)}
return self.cls.options(**options).remote(*self.args,
cuda_visible_devices=cuda_visible_devices,
**self.kwargs)
options = {
"scheduling_strategy":
PlacementGroupSchedulingStrategy(placement_group=placement_group,
placement_group_bundle_index=placement_group_bundle_idx)
}
options.update(self._options)
if use_gpu:
options["num_gpus"] = num_gpus
if len(self._additional_resource) > 1:
for k, v in self._additional_resource.items():
options[k] = v
# print("cls:", self.cls)
# print("args: ", self.args)
# print("kwargs: ", self.kwargs)
return self.cls.options(**options).remote(*self.args, **self.kwargs)
class RayWorkerGroup(WorkerGroup):
def __init__(self,
resource_pool: RayResourcePool = None,
ray_cls_with_init: RayClassWithInitArgs = None,
bin_pack: bool = True,
name_prefix: str = None,
detached=False,
worker_names=None,
**kwargs) -> None:
super().__init__(resource_pool=resource_pool, **kwargs)
self.ray_cls_with_init = ray_cls_with_init
self.name_prefix = get_random_string(length=6) if name_prefix is None else name_prefix
if worker_names is not None:
assert self._is_init_with_detached_workers
self._worker_names = worker_names
if self._is_init_with_detached_workers:
self._init_with_detached_workers(worker_names=worker_names)
else:
self._init_with_resource_pool(resource_pool=resource_pool,
ray_cls_with_init=ray_cls_with_init,
bin_pack=bin_pack,
detached=detached)
if ray_cls_with_init is not None:
self._bind_worker_method(self.ray_cls_with_init.cls, func_generator)
def _is_worker_alive(self, worker: ray.actor.ActorHandle):
worker_state_dict = get_actor(worker._actor_id.hex())
return worker_state_dict.get("state", "undefined") == "ALIVE" if worker_state_dict is not None else False
def _init_with_detached_workers(self, worker_names):
workers = [ray.get_actor(name=name) for name in worker_names]
self._workers = workers
self._world_size = len(worker_names)
def _init_with_resource_pool(self, resource_pool, ray_cls_with_init, bin_pack, detached):
use_gpu = resource_pool.use_gpu
strategy = "PACK"
if bin_pack:
strategy = "STRICT_PACK"
pgs = resource_pool.get_placement_groups(strategy=strategy)
world_size = resource_pool.world_size
self._world_size = world_size
# cia.add_kwarg("_world_size", world_size)
num_gpus = 1 / resource_pool.max_collocate_count
rank = -1
for pg_idx, local_world_size in enumerate(resource_pool.store):
pg = pgs[pg_idx]
assert local_world_size <= pg.bundle_count, \
f"when generating for {self.name_prefix}, for the "
for local_rank in range(local_world_size):
rank += 1
# we pass in environment variable at option so that Worker can use environment variable to set
env_vars = {
'WORLD_SIZE': str(world_size),
'RANK': str(rank),
'WG_PREFIX': self.name_prefix,
'WG_BACKEND': 'ray',
'RAY_LOCAL_WORLD_SIZE': str(local_world_size),
'RAY_LOCAL_RANK': str(local_rank),
}
if rank != 0:
env_vars['MASTER_ADDR'] = self._master_addr
env_vars['MASTER_PORT'] = self._master_port
import re
cia_name = type(ray_cls_with_init.cls).__name__
match = re.search(r"ActorClass\(([^)]+)\)", cia_name) # ray.remote(Obj) -> "ActorClass(Obj)"
cia_name = match.group(1) if match else cia_name # "ActorClass(Obj)" -> "Obj"
name = f"{self.name_prefix}{cia_name}_{pg_idx}:{local_rank}" # e.g. Worker_2:5
ray_cls_with_init.update_options({'runtime_env': {'env_vars': env_vars}, 'name': name})
if detached:
ray_cls_with_init.update_options({'lifetime': 'detached'})
# create a worker
worker = ray_cls_with_init(placement_group=pg,
placement_group_bundle_idx=local_rank,
use_gpu=use_gpu,
num_gpus=num_gpus)
self._workers.append(worker)
self._worker_names.append(name)
if rank == 0:
register_center_actor = None
for _ in range(120):
if f"{self.name_prefix}_register_center" not in list_named_actors():
time.sleep(1)
else:
register_center_actor = ray.get_actor(f"{self.name_prefix}_register_center")
break
assert register_center_actor is not None, f"failed to get register_center_actor: {self.name_prefix}_register_center in {list_named_actors(all_namespaces=True)}"
rank_zero_info = ray.get(register_center_actor.get_rank_zero_info.remote())
self._master_addr, self._master_port = rank_zero_info['MASTER_ADDR'], rank_zero_info['MASTER_PORT']
# print(f"rank_zero_info: {rank_zero_info}")
# print(f"master_addr: {self._master_addr}, master_port: {self._master_port}")
@property
def worker_names(self):
return self._worker_names
@classmethod
def from_detached(cls, worker_names=None, ray_cls_with_init=None):
worker_group = cls(resource_pool=None,
ray_cls_with_init=ray_cls_with_init,
name_prefix=None,
worker_names=worker_names)
return worker_group
def spawn(self, prefix_set):
"""
spawn to a dictionary of worker groups, each with a subset of method with prefix.
"""
def _rebind_actor_methods(worker_group, actor_name):
"""
bind the method with actor_prefix to its original name
"""
prefix: str = actor_name + '_'
for method_name in dir(worker_group):
if method_name.startswith(prefix):
# only valid when Python >= 3.9
original_method_name = method_name.removeprefix(prefix)
method = getattr(worker_group, method_name)
setattr(worker_group, original_method_name, method)
new_worker_group_dict = {}
for prefix in prefix_set:
new_worker_group = self.from_detached(worker_names=self._worker_names,
ray_cls_with_init=self.ray_cls_with_init)
_rebind_actor_methods(new_worker_group, prefix)
new_worker_group_dict[prefix] = new_worker_group
return new_worker_group_dict
def execute_rank_zero_sync(self, method_name: str, *args, **kwargs):
return ray.get(self.execute_all_async(method_name, **args, **kwargs))
def execute_rank_zero_async(self, method_name: str, *args, **kwargs):
remote_call = getattr(self._workers[0], method_name)
return remote_call.remote(*args, **kwargs)
def execute_rank_zero(self, method_name: str, *args, **kwargs):
return self.execute_rank_zero_async(method_name, *args, **kwargs)
def execute_all(self, method_name: str, *args, **kwargs):
return self.execute_all_async(method_name, *args, **kwargs)
def execute_all_sync(self, method_name: str, *args, **kwargs):
return ray.get(self.execute_all_async(method_name, *args, **kwargs))
def execute_all_async(self, method_name: str, *args, **kwargs):
# 这里我们假设,如果 args 和 kwargs 里面所有的参数都是 list且所有的 list 长度都与 len(self._workers) 一致的话,我们会把
# list 中的每一个分别发到对应的 worker 上去
# print(f"execute_all_async: method {method_name}({args}, {kwargs})")
length = len(self._workers)
if all(isinstance(arg, list) for arg in args) and all(isinstance(kwarg, list) for kwarg in kwargs.values()):
if all(len(arg) == length for arg in args) and all(len(kwarg) == length for kwarg in kwargs.values()):
# print(f"splitting args and kwargs into {length} shards")
result = []
for i in range(length):
sliced_args = tuple(arg[i] for arg in args)
sliced_kwargs = {k: v[i] for k, v in kwargs.items()}
remote_call = getattr(self._workers[i], method_name)
result.append(remote_call.remote(*sliced_args, **sliced_kwargs))
return result
return [getattr(worker, method_name).remote(*args, **kwargs) for worker in self._workers]
@property
def master_address(self):
return self._master_addr
@property
def master_port(self):
return self._master_port
@property
def workers(self):
return self._workers
@property
def world_size(self):
return self._world_size
"""
Utilities that enables creating workers inside the same ray.Actor,
with code written in separate ray.Actors.
"""
from unittest.mock import patch
from verl.single_controller.base.decorator import MAGIC_ATTR
import os
def _bind_workers_method_to_parent(cls, key, user_defined_cls):
"""
Binds the methods of each worker to the WorkerDict.
Note that we only bind public methods that are decorated by register
"""
for method_name in dir(user_defined_cls):
try:
method = getattr(user_defined_cls, method_name)
assert callable(method), f"{method_name} in {user_defined_cls} is not callable"
except Exception as e:
# if it is a property, it will fail because Class doesn't have instance property
continue
if hasattr(method, MAGIC_ATTR):
def generate_function(name):
def func(self, *args, **kwargs):
# dispatch to the actual worker
return getattr(self.worker_dict[key], name)(*args, **kwargs)
return func
func = generate_function(method_name)
# pass MAGIC_ATTR for outer worker group
setattr(func, MAGIC_ATTR, getattr(method, MAGIC_ATTR))
try:
method_name_with_prefix = key + '_' + method_name
setattr(cls, method_name_with_prefix, func)
# print(f'Binding {method_name_with_prefix}')
except Exception as e:
raise ValueError(f'Fail to set method_name {method_name}')
def _unwrap_ray_remote(cls):
if hasattr(cls, '__ray_actor_class__'):
cls = cls.__ray_actor_class__
return cls
def create_colocated_worker_cls(class_dict: dict[str, RayClassWithInitArgs]):
"""
This function should return a class instance that delegates the calls to every
cls in cls_dict
"""
cls_dict = {}
init_args_dict = {}
worker_cls = None
for key, cls in class_dict.items():
if worker_cls == None:
worker_cls = cls.cls.__ray_actor_class__.__base__
else:
assert worker_cls == cls.cls.__ray_actor_class__.__base__, \
'the worker class should be the same when share the same process'
cls_dict[key] = cls.cls
init_args_dict[key] = {'args': cls.args, 'kwargs': cls.kwargs}
assert cls_dict.keys() == init_args_dict.keys()
# TODO: create a class with customizable name
class WorkerDict(worker_cls):
def __init__(self):
super().__init__()
self.worker_dict = {}
for key, user_defined_cls in cls_dict.items():
user_defined_cls = _unwrap_ray_remote(user_defined_cls)
# directly instantiate the class without remote
with patch.dict(os.environ, {'DISABLE_WORKER_INIT': '1'}):
self.worker_dict[key] = user_defined_cls(*init_args_dict[key].get('args', ()),
**init_args_dict[key].get('kwargs', {}))
# now monkey-patch the methods from inner class to WorkerDict
for key, user_defined_cls in cls_dict.items():
user_defined_cls = _unwrap_ray_remote(user_defined_cls)
_bind_workers_method_to_parent(WorkerDict, key, user_defined_cls)
remote_cls = ray.remote(WorkerDict)
remote_cls = RayClassWithInitArgs(cls=remote_cls)
return remote_cls

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from typing import Dict, Optional
import ray
from .base import RayWorkerGroup, RayResourcePool, RayClassWithInitArgs
from verl.single_controller.base.megatron.worker import DistRankInfo, DistGlobalInfo
from verl.single_controller.base.megatron.worker_group import MegatronWorkerGroup
# NOTE(sgm): for opensource megatron-core
class NVMegatronRayWorkerGroup(RayWorkerGroup, MegatronWorkerGroup):
"""
MegatronWorkerGroup will query each worker of its megatron rank info and store it inside the WorkerGroup
so that the dispatcher can use it to dispatch data.
"""
def __init__(self, resource_pool: RayResourcePool, ray_cls_with_init: RayClassWithInitArgs, **kwargs):
super().__init__(resource_pool=resource_pool, ray_cls_with_init=ray_cls_with_init, **kwargs)
self._megatron_rank_info: DistRankInfo = self.execute_all_sync(method_name='get_megatron_rank_info')
self._megatron_global_info: DistGlobalInfo = ray.get(
self.execute_rank_zero_async(method_name='get_megatron_global_info'))
class MegatronRayWorkerGroup(RayWorkerGroup, MegatronWorkerGroup):
"""
MegatronWorkerGroup will query each worker of its megatron rank info and store it inside the WorkerGroup
so that the dispatcher can use it to dispatch data.
"""
def __init__(self,
resource_pool: RayResourcePool,
ray_cls_with_init: RayClassWithInitArgs,
default_megatron_kwargs: Dict = None,
**kwargs):
super().__init__(resource_pool=resource_pool,
ray_cls_with_init=ray_cls_with_init,
default_megatron_kwargs=default_megatron_kwargs,
**kwargs)
self.init_megatron(default_megatron_kwargs=default_megatron_kwargs)
self._megatron_rank_info: DistRankInfo = self.execute_all_sync(method_name='get_megatron_rank_info')
self._megatron_global_info: DistGlobalInfo = ray.get(
self.execute_rank_zero_async(method_name='get_megatron_global_info'))
def init_megatron(self, default_megatron_kwargs: Optional[Dict] = None):
# after super, we will call init of each worker
if not self._is_init_with_detached_workers:
# only init_megatron if the WorkerGroup is created from scratch
self.execute_all_sync(method_name='init_megatron', default_megatron_kwargs=default_megatron_kwargs)

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0.0.2

13
verl/third_party/__init__.py vendored Normal file
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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

51
verl/third_party/vllm/__init__.py vendored Normal file
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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
from importlib.metadata import version, PackageNotFoundError
def get_version(pkg):
try:
return version(pkg)
except PackageNotFoundError:
return None
package_name = 'vllm'
package_version = get_version(package_name)
if package_version == '0.3.1':
vllm_version = '0.3.1'
from .vllm_v_0_3_1.llm import LLM
from .vllm_v_0_3_1.llm import LLMEngine
from .vllm_v_0_3_1 import parallel_state
elif package_version == '0.4.2':
vllm_version = '0.4.2'
from .vllm_v_0_4_2.llm import LLM
from .vllm_v_0_4_2.llm import LLMEngine
from .vllm_v_0_4_2 import parallel_state
elif package_version == '0.5.4':
vllm_version = '0.5.4'
from .vllm_v_0_5_4.llm import LLM
from .vllm_v_0_5_4.llm import LLMEngine
from .vllm_v_0_5_4 import parallel_state
elif package_version == '0.6.3':
vllm_version = '0.6.3'
from .vllm_v_0_6_3.llm import LLM
from .vllm_v_0_6_3.llm import LLMEngine
from .vllm_v_0_6_3 import parallel_state
else:
raise ValueError(
f'vllm version {package_version} not supported. Currently supported versions are 0.3.1, 0.4.2, 0.5.4 and 0.6.3.'
)

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

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@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/engine/arg_utils.py
import argparse
import dataclasses
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import Dict, Optional, Tuple
import torch.nn as nn
from vllm.config import (CacheConfig, DeviceConfig, ModelConfig, ParallelConfig, SchedulerConfig, LoRAConfig)
from transformers import PretrainedConfig
from .config import ModelConfig
@dataclass
class EngineArgs:
"""Arguments for vLLM engine."""
model_hf_config: PretrainedConfig = None
dtype: str = 'auto'
kv_cache_dtype: str = 'auto'
seed: int = 0
max_model_len: Optional[int] = None
worker_use_ray: bool = False
pipeline_parallel_size: int = 1
tensor_parallel_size: int = 1
max_parallel_loading_workers: Optional[int] = None
block_size: int = 16
swap_space: int = 4 # GiB
gpu_memory_utilization: float = 0.90
max_num_batched_tokens: Optional[int] = None
max_num_seqs: int = 256
max_paddings: int = 256
disable_log_stats: bool = False
revision: Optional[str] = None
tokenizer_revision: Optional[str] = None
quantization: Optional[str] = None
load_format: str = 'model'
enforce_eager: bool = False
max_context_len_to_capture: int = 8192
disable_custom_all_reduce: bool = False
enable_lora: bool = False
max_loras: int = 1
max_lora_rank: int = 16
lora_extra_vocab_size: int = 256
lora_dtype = 'auto'
max_cpu_loras: Optional[int] = None
device: str = 'cuda'
@staticmethod
def add_cli_args(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
"""Shared CLI arguments for vLLM engine."""
# Model arguments
# TODO(shengguangming): delete the unused args
parser.add_argument('--model',
type=str,
default='facebook/opt-125m',
help='name or path of the huggingface model to use')
parser.add_argument('--tokenizer',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.tokenizer,
help='name or path of the huggingface tokenizer to use')
parser.add_argument('--revision',
type=str,
default=None,
help='the specific model version to use. It can be a branch '
'name, a tag name, or a commit id. If unspecified, will use '
'the default version.')
parser.add_argument('--tokenizer-revision',
type=str,
default=None,
help='the specific tokenizer version to use. It can be a branch '
'name, a tag name, or a commit id. If unspecified, will use '
'the default version.')
parser.add_argument('--tokenizer-mode',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.tokenizer_mode,
choices=['auto', 'slow'],
help='tokenizer mode. "auto" will use the fast '
'tokenizer if available, and "slow" will '
'always use the slow tokenizer.')
parser.add_argument('--trust-remote-code', action='store_true', help='trust remote code from huggingface')
parser.add_argument('--download-dir',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.download_dir,
help='directory to download and load the weights, '
'default to the default cache dir of '
'huggingface')
parser.add_argument('--load-format',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.load_format,
choices=['auto', 'pt', 'safetensors', 'npcache', 'dummy'],
help='The format of the model weights to load. '
'"auto" will try to load the weights in the safetensors format '
'and fall back to the pytorch bin format if safetensors format '
'is not available. '
'"pt" will load the weights in the pytorch bin format. '
'"safetensors" will load the weights in the safetensors format. '
'"npcache" will load the weights in pytorch format and store '
'a numpy cache to speed up the loading. '
'"dummy" will initialize the weights with random values, '
'which is mainly for profiling.')
parser.add_argument('--dtype',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.dtype,
choices=['auto', 'half', 'float16', 'bfloat16', 'float', 'float32'],
help='data type for model weights and activations. '
'The "auto" option will use FP16 precision '
'for FP32 and FP16 models, and BF16 precision '
'for BF16 models.')
parser.add_argument('--max-model-len',
type=int,
default=None,
help='model context length. If unspecified, '
'will be automatically derived from the model.')
# Parallel arguments
parser.add_argument('--worker-use-ray',
action='store_true',
help='use Ray for distributed serving, will be '
'automatically set when using more than 1 GPU')
parser.add_argument('--pipeline-parallel-size',
'-pp',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.pipeline_parallel_size,
help='number of pipeline stages')
parser.add_argument('--tensor-parallel-size',
'-tp',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.tensor_parallel_size,
help='number of tensor parallel replicas')
# KV cache arguments
parser.add_argument('--block-size',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.block_size,
choices=[8, 16, 32],
help='token block size')
# TODO(woosuk): Support fine-grained seeds (e.g., seed per request).
parser.add_argument('--seed', type=int, default=EngineArgs.seed, help='random seed')
parser.add_argument('--swap-space',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.swap_space,
help='CPU swap space size (GiB) per GPU')
parser.add_argument('--gpu-memory-utilization',
type=float,
default=EngineArgs.gpu_memory_utilization,
help='the percentage of GPU memory to be used for'
'the model executor')
parser.add_argument('--max-num-batched-tokens',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.max_num_batched_tokens,
help='maximum number of batched tokens per '
'iteration')
parser.add_argument('--max-num-seqs',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.max_num_seqs,
help='maximum number of sequences per iteration')
parser.add_argument('--disable-log-stats', action='store_true', help='disable logging statistics')
# Quantization settings.
parser.add_argument('--quantization',
'-q',
type=str,
choices=['awq', None],
default=None,
help='Method used to quantize the weights')
return parser
@classmethod
def from_cli_args(cls, args: argparse.Namespace) -> 'EngineArgs':
# Get the list of attributes of this dataclass.
attrs = [attr.name for attr in dataclasses.fields(cls)]
# Set the attributes from the parsed arguments.
engine_args = cls(**{attr: getattr(args, attr) for attr in attrs})
return engine_args
def create_engine_configs(
self,
) -> Tuple[ModelConfig, CacheConfig, ParallelConfig, SchedulerConfig]:
device_config = DeviceConfig(self.device)
model_config = ModelConfig(self.model_hf_config, self.dtype, self.seed, self.load_format, self.revision,
self.tokenizer_revision, self.max_model_len, self.quantization, self.enforce_eager,
self.max_context_len_to_capture)
cache_config = CacheConfig(self.block_size, self.gpu_memory_utilization, self.swap_space, self.kv_cache_dtype,
model_config.get_sliding_window())
parallel_config = ParallelConfig(self.pipeline_parallel_size, self.tensor_parallel_size, self.worker_use_ray,
self.max_parallel_loading_workers, self.disable_custom_all_reduce)
scheduler_config = SchedulerConfig(self.max_num_batched_tokens, self.max_num_seqs, model_config.max_model_len,
self.max_paddings)
lora_config = LoRAConfig(max_lora_rank=self.max_lora_rank,
max_loras=self.max_loras,
lora_extra_vocab_size=self.lora_extra_vocab_size,
lora_dtype=self.lora_dtype,
max_cpu_loras=self.max_cpu_loras if self.max_cpu_loras and self.max_cpu_loras > 0 else
None) if self.enable_lora else None
return (model_config, cache_config, parallel_config, scheduler_config, device_config, lora_config)
@dataclass
class AsyncEngineArgs(EngineArgs):
"""Arguments for asynchronous vLLM engine."""
engine_use_ray: bool = False
disable_log_requests: bool = False
max_log_len: Optional[int] = None
@staticmethod
def add_cli_args(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
parser = EngineArgs.add_cli_args(parser)
parser.add_argument('--engine-use-ray',
action='store_true',
help='use Ray to start the LLM engine in a '
'separate process as the server process.')
parser.add_argument('--disable-log-requests', action='store_true', help='disable logging requests')
parser.add_argument('--max-log-len',
type=int,
default=None,
help='max number of prompt characters or prompt '
'ID numbers being printed in log. '
'Default: unlimited.')
return parser

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/config.py
from typing import Optional, Union, ClassVar
from dataclasses import dataclass
import torch
from transformers import PretrainedConfig
from packaging.version import Version
from vllm.logger import init_logger
from vllm.transformers_utils.config import get_config
from vllm.utils import get_cpu_memory, is_hip, get_nvcc_cuda_version
logger = init_logger(__name__)
_GB = 1 << 30
class ModelConfig:
"""Configuration for the model.
Args:
model: Name or path of the huggingface model to use.
tokenizer: Name or path of the huggingface tokenizer to use.
tokenizer_mode: Tokenizer mode. "auto" will use the fast tokenizer if
available, and "slow" will always use the slow tokenizer.
trust_remote_code: Trust remote code (e.g., from HuggingFace) when
downloading the model and tokenizer.
download_dir: Directory to download and load the weights, default to the
default cache directory of huggingface.
load_format: The format of the model weights to load:
"auto" will try to load the weights in the safetensors format and
fall back to the pytorch bin format if safetensors format is
not available.
"pt" will load the weights in the pytorch bin format.
"safetensors" will load the weights in the safetensors format.
"npcache" will load the weights in pytorch format and store
a numpy cache to speed up the loading.
"dummy" will initialize the weights with random values, which is
mainly for profiling.
dtype: Data type for model weights and activations. The "auto" option
will use FP16 precision for FP32 and FP16 models, and BF16 precision
for BF16 models.
seed: Random seed for reproducibility.
revision: The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name,
a tag name, or a commit id. If unspecified, will use the default
version.
tokenizer_revision: The specific tokenizer version to use. It can be a
branch name, a tag name, or a commit id. If unspecified, will use
the default version.
max_model_len: Maximum length of a sequence (including prompt and
output). If None, will be derived from the model.
quantization: Quantization method that was used to quantize the model
weights. If None, we assume the model weights are not quantized.
enforce_eager: Whether to enforce eager execution. If True, we will
disable CUDA graph and always execute the model in eager mode.
If False, we will use CUDA graph and eager execution in hybrid.
max_context_len_to_capture: Maximum context len covered by CUDA graphs.
When a sequence has context length larger than this, we fall back
to eager mode.
"""
def __init__(
self,
hf_config: PretrainedConfig,
dtype: str,
seed: int,
load_format: str = 'model',
revision: Optional[str] = None,
tokenizer_revision: Optional[str] = None,
max_model_len: Optional[int] = None,
quantization: Optional[str] = None,
trust_remote_code: Optional[bool] = True,
enforce_eager: bool = False,
max_context_len_to_capture: Optional[int] = None,
) -> None:
self.model = hf_config._name_or_path
self.tokenizer = hf_config._name_or_path
self.load_format = load_format
self.seed = seed
self.revision = revision
self.tokenizer_revision = tokenizer_revision
self.quantization = quantization
self.trust_remote_code = trust_remote_code
self.enforce_eager = enforce_eager
self.max_context_len_to_capture = max_context_len_to_capture
# self.hf_config = get_config(model, trust_remote_code, revision)
self.hf_config = hf_config
self.dtype = _get_and_verify_dtype(self.hf_config, dtype)
self.max_model_len = _get_and_verify_max_len(self.hf_config, max_model_len)
# self._verify_load_format()
# self._verify_tokenizer_mode()
self._verify_quantization()
self._verify_cuda_graph()
def _verify_load_format(self) -> None:
load_format = self.load_format.lower()
if load_format not in ["auto", "pt", "safetensors", "npcache", "dummy", "model"]:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown load format: {self.load_format}. Must be one of "
"'auto', 'pt', 'safetensors', 'npcache', 'dummy' or 'model'.")
self.load_format = load_format
# def _verify_tokenizer_mode(self) -> None:
# tokenizer_mode = self.tokenizer_mode.lower()
# if tokenizer_mode not in ["auto", "slow"]:
# raise ValueError(
# f"Unknown tokenizer mode: {self.tokenizer_mode}. Must be "
# "either 'auto' or 'slow'.")
# self.tokenizer_mode = tokenizer_mode
def _verify_quantization(self) -> None:
supported_quantization = ["awq", "gptq", "squeezellm"]
rocm_not_supported_quantization = ["awq", "gptq"]
if self.quantization is not None:
self.quantization = self.quantization.lower()
# Parse quantization method from the HF model config, if available.
hf_quant_config = getattr(self.hf_config, "quantization_config", None)
if hf_quant_config is not None:
hf_quant_method = str(hf_quant_config["quant_method"]).lower()
if self.quantization is None:
self.quantization = hf_quant_method
elif self.quantization != hf_quant_method:
raise ValueError("Quantization method specified in the model config "
f"({hf_quant_method}) does not match the quantization "
f"method specified in the `quantization` argument "
f"({self.quantization}).")
if self.quantization is not None:
if self.quantization not in supported_quantization:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown quantization method: {self.quantization}. Must "
f"be one of {supported_quantization}.")
if is_hip() and self.quantization in rocm_not_supported_quantization:
raise ValueError(f"{self.quantization} quantization is currently not supported "
f"in ROCm.")
logger.warning(f"{self.quantization} quantization is not fully "
"optimized yet. The speed can be slower than "
"non-quantized models.")
def _verify_cuda_graph(self) -> None:
if self.max_context_len_to_capture is None:
self.max_context_len_to_capture = self.max_model_len
self.max_context_len_to_capture = min(self.max_context_len_to_capture, self.max_model_len)
if (self.quantization in ["gptq", "squeezellm"] and not self.enforce_eager):
# Related issue: https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/issues/2147
logger.warning(f"{self.quantization} does not support CUDA graph "
"yet. Disabling CUDA graph.")
self.enforce_eager = True
def verify_with_parallel_config(
self,
parallel_config: "ParallelConfig",
) -> None:
total_num_attention_heads = self.hf_config.num_attention_heads
tensor_parallel_size = parallel_config.tensor_parallel_size
if total_num_attention_heads % tensor_parallel_size != 0:
raise ValueError(f"Total number of attention heads ({total_num_attention_heads})"
" must be divisible by tensor parallel size "
f"({tensor_parallel_size}).")
total_num_hidden_layers = self.hf_config.num_hidden_layers
pipeline_parallel_size = parallel_config.pipeline_parallel_size
if total_num_hidden_layers % pipeline_parallel_size != 0:
raise ValueError(f"Total number of hidden layers ({total_num_hidden_layers}) "
"must be divisible by pipeline parallel size "
f"({pipeline_parallel_size}).")
def get_sliding_window(self) -> Optional[int]:
return getattr(self.hf_config, "sliding_window", None)
def get_vocab_size(self) -> int:
return self.hf_config.vocab_size
def get_hidden_size(self) -> int:
return self.hf_config.hidden_size
def get_head_size(self) -> int:
# FIXME(woosuk): This may not be true for all models.
return self.hf_config.hidden_size // self.hf_config.num_attention_heads
def get_total_num_kv_heads(self) -> int:
"""Returns the total number of KV heads."""
# For GPTBigCode & Falcon:
# NOTE: for falcon, when new_decoder_architecture is True, the
# multi_query flag is ignored and we use n_head_kv for the number of
# KV heads.
falcon_model_types = ["falcon", "RefinedWeb", "RefinedWebModel"]
new_decoder_arch_falcon = (self.hf_config.model_type in falcon_model_types and
getattr(self.hf_config, "new_decoder_architecture", False))
if not new_decoder_arch_falcon and getattr(self.hf_config, "multi_query", False):
# Multi-query attention, only one KV head.
# Currently, tensor parallelism is not supported in this case.
return 1
attributes = [
# For Falcon:
"n_head_kv",
"num_kv_heads",
# For LLaMA-2:
"num_key_value_heads",
# For ChatGLM:
"multi_query_group_num",
]
for attr in attributes:
num_kv_heads = getattr(self.hf_config, attr, None)
if num_kv_heads is not None:
return num_kv_heads
# For non-grouped-query attention models, the number of KV heads is
# equal to the number of attention heads.
return self.hf_config.num_attention_heads
def get_num_kv_heads(self, parallel_config: "ParallelConfig") -> int:
"""Returns the number of KV heads per GPU."""
total_num_kv_heads = self.get_total_num_kv_heads()
# If tensor parallelism is used, we divide the number of KV heads by
# the tensor parallel size. We will replicate the KV heads in the
# case where the number of KV heads is smaller than the tensor
# parallel size so each GPU has at least one KV head.
return max(1, total_num_kv_heads // parallel_config.tensor_parallel_size)
def get_num_layers(self, parallel_config: "ParallelConfig") -> int:
total_num_hidden_layers = self.hf_config.num_hidden_layers
return total_num_hidden_layers // parallel_config.pipeline_parallel_size
class CacheConfig:
"""Configuration for the KV cache.
Args:
block_size: Size of a cache block in number of tokens.
gpu_memory_utilization: Fraction of GPU memory to use for the
vLLM execution.
swap_space: Size of the CPU swap space per GPU (in GiB).
cache_dtype: Data type for kv cache storage.
"""
def __init__(
self,
block_size: int,
gpu_memory_utilization: float,
swap_space: int,
cache_dtype: str,
sliding_window: Optional[int] = None,
) -> None:
self.block_size = block_size
self.gpu_memory_utilization = gpu_memory_utilization
self.swap_space_bytes = swap_space * _GB
self.cache_dtype = cache_dtype
self.sliding_window = sliding_window
self._verify_args()
self._verify_cache_dtype()
# Will be set after profiling.
self.num_gpu_blocks = None
self.num_cpu_blocks = None
def _verify_args(self) -> None:
if self.gpu_memory_utilization > 1.0:
raise ValueError("GPU memory utilization must be less than 1.0. Got "
f"{self.gpu_memory_utilization}.")
def _verify_cache_dtype(self) -> None:
if self.cache_dtype == "auto":
pass
elif self.cache_dtype == "fp8_e5m2":
nvcc_cuda_version = get_nvcc_cuda_version()
if nvcc_cuda_version < Version("11.8"):
raise ValueError("FP8 is not supported when cuda version is lower than 11.8.")
device_name = torch.cuda.get_device_name()
if "AMD" in device_name:
raise NotImplementedError("FP8_E5M2 KV Cache on AMD GPU has not been supported yet.")
logger.info("Using fp8_e5m2 data type to store kv cache. It reduces "
"the GPU memory footprint and boosts the performance. "
"But it may cause slight accuracy drop. "
"Currently we only support fp8 without scaling factors and "
"make e5m2 as a default format.")
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown kv cache dtype: {self.cache_dtype}")
def verify_with_parallel_config(
self,
parallel_config: "ParallelConfig",
) -> None:
total_cpu_memory = get_cpu_memory()
# FIXME(woosuk): Here, it is assumed that the GPUs in a tensor parallel
# group are in the same node. However, the GPUs may span multiple nodes.
num_gpus_per_node = parallel_config.tensor_parallel_size
cpu_memory_usage = self.swap_space_bytes * num_gpus_per_node
msg = (f"{cpu_memory_usage / _GB:.2f} GiB out of "
f"the {total_cpu_memory / _GB:.2f} GiB total CPU memory is "
"allocated for the swap space.")
if cpu_memory_usage > 0.7 * total_cpu_memory:
raise ValueError("Too large swap space. " + msg)
elif cpu_memory_usage > 0.4 * total_cpu_memory:
logger.warning("Possibly too large swap space. " + msg)
class ParallelConfig:
"""Configuration for the distributed execution.
Args:
pipeline_parallel_size: Number of pipeline parallel groups.
tensor_parallel_size: Number of tensor parallel groups.
worker_use_ray: Whether to use Ray for model workers. Will be set to
True if either pipeline_parallel_size or tensor_parallel_size is
greater than 1.
max_parallel_loading_workers: Maximum number of multiple batches
when load model sequentially. To avoid RAM OOM when using tensor
parallel and large models.
disable_custom_all_reduce: Disable the custom all-reduce kernel and
fall back to NCCL.
"""
def __init__(
self,
pipeline_parallel_size: int,
tensor_parallel_size: int,
worker_use_ray: bool,
max_parallel_loading_workers: Optional[int] = None,
disable_custom_all_reduce: bool = False,
) -> None:
self.pipeline_parallel_size = pipeline_parallel_size
self.tensor_parallel_size = tensor_parallel_size
self.worker_use_ray = worker_use_ray
self.max_parallel_loading_workers = max_parallel_loading_workers
self.disable_custom_all_reduce = disable_custom_all_reduce
self.world_size = pipeline_parallel_size * tensor_parallel_size
if self.world_size > 1:
self.worker_use_ray = True
self._verify_args()
def _verify_args(self) -> None:
if self.pipeline_parallel_size > 1:
raise NotImplementedError("Pipeline parallelism is not supported yet.")
if not self.disable_custom_all_reduce and self.world_size > 1:
if is_hip():
self.disable_custom_all_reduce = True
logger.info("Disabled the custom all-reduce kernel because it is not "
"supported on AMD GPUs.")
elif self.pipeline_parallel_size > 1:
self.disable_custom_all_reduce = True
logger.info("Disabled the custom all-reduce kernel because it is not "
"supported with pipeline parallelism.")
# FIXME(woosuk): Fix the stability issues and re-enable the custom
# all-reduce kernel.
if not self.disable_custom_all_reduce and self.world_size > 1:
self.disable_custom_all_reduce = True
logger.info("Custom all-reduce kernels are temporarily disabled due to "
"stability issues. We will re-enable them once the issues are "
"resolved.")
class SchedulerConfig:
"""Scheduler configuration.
Args:
max_num_batched_tokens: Maximum number of tokens to be processed in
a single iteration.
max_num_seqs: Maximum number of sequences to be processed in a single
iteration.
max_model_len: Maximum length of a sequence (including prompt
and generated text).
max_paddings: Maximum number of paddings to be added to a batch.
"""
def __init__(
self,
max_num_batched_tokens: Optional[int],
max_num_seqs: int,
max_model_len: int,
max_paddings: int,
) -> None:
if max_num_batched_tokens is not None:
self.max_num_batched_tokens = max_num_batched_tokens
else:
# If max_model_len is too short, use 2048 as the default value for
# higher throughput.
self.max_num_batched_tokens = max(max_model_len, 2048)
self.max_num_seqs = max_num_seqs
self.max_model_len = max_model_len
self.max_paddings = max_paddings
self._verify_args()
def _verify_args(self) -> None:
if self.max_num_batched_tokens < self.max_model_len:
raise ValueError(f"max_num_batched_tokens ({self.max_num_batched_tokens}) is "
f"smaller than max_model_len ({self.max_model_len}). "
"This effectively limits the maximum sequence length to "
"max_num_batched_tokens and makes vLLM reject longer "
"sequences. Please increase max_num_batched_tokens or "
"decrease max_model_len.")
if self.max_num_batched_tokens < self.max_num_seqs:
raise ValueError(f"max_num_batched_tokens ({self.max_num_batched_tokens}) must "
"be greater than or equal to max_num_seqs "
f"({self.max_num_seqs}).")
class DeviceConfig:
def __init__(self, device: str = "cuda") -> None:
self.device = torch.device(device)
@dataclass
class LoRAConfig:
max_lora_rank: int
max_loras: int
max_cpu_loras: Optional[int] = None
lora_dtype: Optional[torch.dtype] = None
lora_extra_vocab_size: int = 256
# This is a constant.
lora_vocab_padding_size: ClassVar[int] = 256
def __post_init__(self):
# Keep this in sync with csrc/punica/bgmv/bgmv_config.h
possible_max_ranks = (8, 16, 32, 64)
possible_lora_extra_vocab_size = (0, 256, 512)
if self.max_lora_rank not in possible_max_ranks:
raise ValueError(f"max_lora_rank ({self.max_lora_rank}) must be one of "
f"{possible_max_ranks}.")
if self.lora_extra_vocab_size not in possible_lora_extra_vocab_size:
raise ValueError(f"lora_extra_vocab_size ({self.lora_extra_vocab_size}) "
f"must be one of {possible_lora_extra_vocab_size}.")
if self.max_loras < 1:
raise ValueError(f"max_loras ({self.max_loras}) must be >= 1.")
if self.max_cpu_loras is None:
self.max_cpu_loras = self.max_loras
elif self.max_cpu_loras < self.max_loras:
raise ValueError(f"max_cpu_loras ({self.max_cpu_loras}) must be >= "
f"max_loras ({self.max_loras})")
def verify_with_model_config(self, model_config: ModelConfig):
if self.lora_dtype in (None, "auto"):
self.lora_dtype = model_config.dtype
elif isinstance(self.lora_dtype, str):
self.lora_dtype = getattr(torch, self.lora_dtype)
if model_config.quantization is not None:
raise ValueError("LoRA is not supported with quantized models yet.")
def verify_with_scheduler_config(self, scheduler_config: SchedulerConfig):
if scheduler_config.max_num_batched_tokens > 65528:
raise ValueError("Due to limitations of the custom LoRA CUDA kernel, "
"max_num_batched_tokens must be <= 65528 when "
"LoRA is enabled.")
_STR_DTYPE_TO_TORCH_DTYPE = {
"half": torch.float16,
"float16": torch.float16,
"float": torch.float32,
"float32": torch.float32,
"bfloat16": torch.bfloat16,
}
_ROCM_NOT_SUPPORTED_DTYPE = ["float", "float32"]
def _get_and_verify_dtype(
config: PretrainedConfig,
dtype: Union[str, torch.dtype],
) -> torch.dtype:
# NOTE: getattr(config, "torch_dtype", torch.float32) is not correct
# because config.torch_dtype can be None.
config_dtype = getattr(config, "torch_dtype", None)
if config_dtype is None:
config_dtype = torch.float32
if isinstance(dtype, str):
dtype = dtype.lower()
if dtype == "auto":
if config_dtype == torch.float32:
# Following the common practice, we use float16 for float32
# models.
torch_dtype = torch.float16
else:
torch_dtype = config_dtype
else:
if dtype not in _STR_DTYPE_TO_TORCH_DTYPE:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown dtype: {dtype}")
torch_dtype = _STR_DTYPE_TO_TORCH_DTYPE[dtype]
elif isinstance(dtype, torch.dtype):
torch_dtype = dtype
else:
raise ValueError(f"Unknown dtype: {dtype}")
if is_hip() and torch_dtype == torch.float32:
rocm_supported_dtypes = [
k for k, v in _STR_DTYPE_TO_TORCH_DTYPE.items() if (k not in _ROCM_NOT_SUPPORTED_DTYPE)
]
raise ValueError(f"dtype \'{dtype}\' is not supported in ROCm. "
f"Supported dtypes are {rocm_supported_dtypes}")
# Verify the dtype.
if torch_dtype != config_dtype:
if torch_dtype == torch.float32:
# Upcasting to float32 is allowed.
pass
elif config_dtype == torch.float32:
# Downcasting from float32 to float16 or bfloat16 is allowed.
pass
else:
# Casting between float16 and bfloat16 is allowed with a warning.
logger.warning(f"Casting {config_dtype} to {torch_dtype}.")
return torch_dtype
def _get_and_verify_max_len(
hf_config: PretrainedConfig,
max_model_len: Optional[int],
) -> int:
"""Get and verify the model's maximum length."""
derived_max_model_len = float("inf")
possible_keys = [
# OPT
"max_position_embeddings",
# GPT-2
"n_positions",
# MPT
"max_seq_len",
# ChatGLM2
"seq_length",
# Others
"max_sequence_length",
"max_seq_length",
"seq_len",
]
for key in possible_keys:
max_len_key = getattr(hf_config, key, None)
if max_len_key is not None:
derived_max_model_len = min(derived_max_model_len, max_len_key)
if derived_max_model_len == float("inf"):
if max_model_len is not None:
# If max_model_len is specified, we use it.
return max_model_len
default_max_len = 2048
logger.warning("The model's config.json does not contain any of the following "
"keys to determine the original maximum length of the model: "
f"{possible_keys}. Assuming the model's maximum length is "
f"{default_max_len}.")
derived_max_model_len = default_max_len
rope_scaling = getattr(hf_config, "rope_scaling", None)
if rope_scaling is not None:
assert "factor" in rope_scaling
scaling_factor = rope_scaling["factor"]
if rope_scaling["type"] == "yarn":
derived_max_model_len = rope_scaling["original_max_position_embeddings"]
derived_max_model_len *= scaling_factor
if max_model_len is None:
max_model_len = derived_max_model_len
elif max_model_len > derived_max_model_len:
raise ValueError(f"User-specified max_model_len ({max_model_len}) is greater than "
f"the derived max_model_len ({max_len_key}={derived_max_model_len}"
" in model's config.json). This may lead to incorrect model "
"outputs or CUDA errors. Make sure the value is correct and "
"within the model context size.")
return int(max_model_len)

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/entrypoints/llm.py
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
from tqdm import tqdm
from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast
from transformers import PretrainedConfig
import torch.nn as nn
from .arg_utils import EngineArgs
from .llm_engine_sp import LLMEngine
from vllm.lora.request import LoRARequest
from vllm.outputs import RequestOutput
from vllm.sampling_params import SamplingParams
from vllm.utils import Counter
import torch
from torch.nn.utils.rnn import pad_sequence
from verl.workers.rollout.tokenizer import HybridEngineBaseTokenizer
class LLM:
"""An LLM for generating texts from given prompts and sampling parameters.
This class includes a tokenizer, a language model (possibly distributed
across multiple GPUs), and GPU memory space allocated for intermediate
states (aka KV cache). Given a batch of prompts and sampling parameters,
this class generates texts from the model, using an intelligent batching
mechanism and efficient memory management.
NOTE: This class is intended to be used for offline inference. For online
serving, use the `AsyncLLMEngine` class instead.
NOTE: For the comprehensive list of arguments, see `EngineArgs`.
Args:
model: A HuggingFace Transformers model instance.
tokenizer: A HuggingFace Transformers tokenizer instance.
tokenizer_mode: The tokenizer mode. "auto" will use the fast tokenizer
if available, and "slow" will always use the slow tokenizer.
trust_remote_code: Trust remote code (e.g., from HuggingFace) when
downloading the model and tokenizer.
tensor_parallel_size: The number of GPUs to use for distributed
execution with tensor parallelism.
dtype: The data type for the model weights and activations. Currently,
we support `float32`, `float16`, and `bfloat16`. If `auto`, we use
the `torch_dtype` attribute specified in the model config file.
However, if the `torch_dtype` in the config is `float32`, we will
use `float16` instead.
quantization: The method used to quantize the model weights. Currently,
we support "awq". If None, we assume the model weights are not
quantized and use `dtype` to determine the data type of the weights.
revision: The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name,
a tag name, or a commit id.
tokenizer_revision: The specific tokenizer version to use. It can be a
branch name, a tag name, or a commit id.
seed: The seed to initialize the random number generator for sampling.
gpu_memory_utilization: The ratio (between 0 and 1) of GPU memory to
reserve for the model weights, activations, and KV cache. Higher
values will increase the KV cache size and thus improve the model's
throughput. However, if the value is too high, it may cause out-of-
memory (OOM) errors.
swap_space: The size (GiB) of CPU memory per GPU to use as swap space.
This can be used for temporarily storing the states of the requests
when their `best_of` sampling parameters are larger than 1. If all
requests will have `best_of=1`, you can safely set this to 0.
Otherwise, too small values may cause out-of-memory (OOM) errors.
enforce_eager: Whether to enforce eager execution. If True, we will
disable CUDA graph and always execute the model in eager mode.
If False, we will use CUDA graph and eager execution in hybrid.
max_context_len_to_capture: Maximum context len covered by CUDA graphs.
When a sequence has context length larger than this, we fall back
to eager mode.
disable_custom_all_reduce: See ParallelConfig
"""
def __init__(
self,
model: Union[nn.Module, Dict], # model itself or its parameter dict
tokenizer: Union[PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast, HybridEngineBaseTokenizer],
model_hf_config: PretrainedConfig,
tokenizer_mode: str = "auto",
trust_remote_code: bool = False,
tensor_parallel_size: int = 1,
dtype: str = "auto",
quantization: Optional[str] = None,
revision: Optional[str] = None,
tokenizer_revision: Optional[str] = None,
seed: int = 0,
gpu_memory_utilization: float = 0.9,
swap_space: int = 4,
enforce_eager: bool = False,
max_context_len_to_capture: int = 8192,
disable_custom_all_reduce: bool = False,
**kwargs,
) -> None:
if "disable_log_stats" not in kwargs:
kwargs["disable_log_stats"] = True
engine_args = EngineArgs(
model_hf_config=model_hf_config,
tensor_parallel_size=tensor_parallel_size,
dtype=dtype,
quantization=quantization,
revision=revision,
tokenizer_revision=tokenizer_revision,
seed=seed,
gpu_memory_utilization=gpu_memory_utilization,
swap_space=swap_space,
enforce_eager=enforce_eager,
max_context_len_to_capture=max_context_len_to_capture,
disable_custom_all_reduce=disable_custom_all_reduce,
**kwargs,
)
tokenizer_cls = (PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast, HybridEngineBaseTokenizer)
if not isinstance(tokenizer, tokenizer_cls):
raise ValueError(
f"Unexpected tokenizer type: {type(tokenizer)}. Must be"
"one of the following: PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast, verl.workers.rollout.HybridEngineBaseTokenizer"
)
self.llm_engine = LLMEngine.from_engine_args(model, tokenizer, engine_args)
self.request_counter = Counter()
def init_cache_engine(self):
self.llm_engine.init_cache_engine()
def free_cache_engine(self):
self.llm_engine.free_cache_engine()
def get_tokenizer(self) -> Union[PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast]:
return self.llm_engine.tokenizer
def set_tokenizer(
self,
tokenizer: Union[PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast],
) -> None:
self.llm_engine.tokenizer = tokenizer
def generate(
self,
prompts: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
sampling_params: Optional[SamplingParams] = None,
prompt_token_ids: Optional[List[List[int]]] = None,
prefix_pos: Optional[Union[int, List[int]]] = None,
use_tqdm: bool = True,
lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest] = None,
) -> List[RequestOutput]:
"""Generates the completions for the input prompts.
NOTE: This class automatically batches the given prompts, considering
the memory constraint. For the best performance, put all of your prompts
into a single list and pass it to this method.
Args:
prompts: A list of prompts to generate completions for.
sampling_params: The sampling parameters for text generation. If
None, we use the default sampling parameters.
prompt_token_ids: A list of token IDs for the prompts. If None, we
use the tokenizer to convert the prompts to token IDs.
use_tqdm: Whether to use tqdm to display the progress bar.
Returns:
A list of `RequestOutput` objects containing the generated
completions in the same order as the input prompts.
"""
if prompts is None and prompt_token_ids is None:
raise ValueError("Either prompts or prompt_token_ids must be "
"provided.")
if isinstance(prompts, str):
# Convert a single prompt to a list.
prompts = [prompts]
if prompts is not None and prompt_token_ids is not None:
if len(prompts) != len(prompt_token_ids):
raise ValueError("The lengths of prompts and prompt_token_ids "
"must be the same.")
if sampling_params is None:
# Use default sampling params.
sampling_params = SamplingParams()
# Add requests to the engine.
num_requests = len(prompts) if prompts is not None else len(prompt_token_ids)
for i in range(num_requests):
prompt = prompts[i] if prompts is not None else None
prefix_pos_i = prefix_pos[i] if prefix_pos is not None else None
token_ids = None if prompt_token_ids is None else prompt_token_ids[i]
if not isinstance(token_ids, list):
# NOTE(shengguangming): convert the rollout input into List[str]
token_ids = self._pre_process_inputs(token_ids)
self._add_request(prompt, sampling_params, token_ids, lora_request=lora_request, prefix_pos=prefix_pos_i)
return self._run_engine(use_tqdm)
def _add_request(
self,
prompt: Optional[str],
sampling_params: SamplingParams,
prompt_token_ids: Optional[List[int]],
lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest] = None,
prefix_pos: Optional[int] = None,
) -> None:
request_id = str(next(self.request_counter))
self.llm_engine.add_request(request_id,
prompt,
sampling_params,
prompt_token_ids,
lora_request=lora_request,
prefix_pos=prefix_pos)
def _run_engine(self, use_tqdm: bool) -> List[RequestOutput]:
# Initialize tqdm.
if use_tqdm:
num_requests = self.llm_engine.get_num_unfinished_requests()
pbar = tqdm(total=num_requests, desc="Processed prompts")
# Run the engine.
outputs: List[RequestOutput] = []
while self.llm_engine.has_unfinished_requests():
step_outputs = self.llm_engine.step()
for output in step_outputs:
if output.finished:
outputs.append(output)
if use_tqdm:
pbar.update(1)
if use_tqdm:
pbar.close()
# Sort the outputs by request ID.
# This is necessary because some requests may be finished earlier than
# its previous requests.
outputs = sorted(outputs, key=lambda x: int(x.request_id))
# TODO(shengguangming): maybe we can hack the autoregressive logics without only apply post process for better performance
return self._post_process_outputs(outputs)
# NOTE(shengguangming): add for verl
# TODO(sgm): we can optimize it by making the dataloader yield List[int] without padding.
def _pre_process_inputs(self, prompt_token_ids: torch.Tensor) -> List[int]:
# remove the left padding in the prompt token_id
pad_token_id = self.llm_engine.tokenizer.pad_token_id if self.llm_engine.tokenizer.pad_token_id is not None else self.llm_engine.tokenizer.eos_token_id
non_pad_index = torch.nonzero(prompt_token_ids != pad_token_id, as_tuple=False)[0][0]
token_ids = prompt_token_ids[non_pad_index:].tolist()
return token_ids
# NOTE(shengguangming): add for verl
def _post_process_outputs(self, outputs: List[RequestOutput]) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
output_token_ids = []
logprobs = []
for output in outputs: # List[RequestOutput]
output = output.outputs
for output in output: # List[CompletionOutput], usually len == 1
output_token_ids.append(torch.tensor(output.token_ids))
# TODO(shengguangming): can be optimzied by rewrite the Sampler._get_logprobs() logits
logprobs_dicts = output.logprobs
if logprobs_dicts is not None:
logprob = []
for logprobs_dict, id in zip(logprobs_dicts, output.token_ids):
logprob.append(logprobs_dict[id])
logprobs.append(torch.tensor(logprob))
pad_token_id = self.llm_engine.tokenizer.pad_token_id if self.llm_engine.tokenizer.pad_token_id is not None else self.llm_engine.tokenizer.eos_token_id
output_token_ids = pad_sequence(output_token_ids, batch_first=True, padding_value=pad_token_id)
if len(logprobs) > 0:
logprobs = pad_sequence(logprobs, batch_first=True, padding_value=pad_token_id)
return output_token_ids, logprobs
def sync_model_weights(self, actor_weights: Dict[str, torch.Tensor]) -> None:
self.llm_engine.sync_model_weights(actor_weights=actor_weights)
def offload_model_weights(self) -> None:
self.llm_engine.offload_model_weights()

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/engine/llm_engine.py
import os
import socket
import time
import torch
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, Any, Dict, Iterable, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
from vllm.lora.request import LoRARequest
from vllm.config import (CacheConfig, DeviceConfig, ModelConfig, ParallelConfig, SchedulerConfig, LoRAConfig)
from vllm.core.scheduler import Scheduler, SchedulerOutputs
from vllm.logger import init_logger
from vllm.outputs import RequestOutput
from vllm.sampling_params import SamplingParams
from vllm.sequence import (SamplerOutput, Sequence, SequenceGroup, SequenceGroupMetadata, SequenceGroupOutput,
SequenceOutput, SequenceStatus)
from vllm.transformers_utils.tokenizer import detokenize_incrementally
from vllm.engine.metrics import StatLogger, Stats
from vllm.utils import Counter
import torch.nn as nn
from .arg_utils import EngineArgs
from .tokenizer import TokenizerGroup
logger = init_logger(__name__)
_LOCAL_LOGGING_INTERVAL_SEC = 5
class LLMEngine:
"""An LLM engine that receives requests and generates texts.
This is the main class for the vLLM engine. It receives requests
from clients and generates texts from the LLM. It includes a tokenizer, a
language model (possibly distributed across multiple GPUs), and GPU memory
space allocated for intermediate states (aka KV cache). This class utilizes
iteration-level scheduling and efficient memory management to maximize the
serving throughput.
The `LLM` class wraps this class for offline batched inference and the
`AsyncLLMEngine` class wraps this class for online serving.
NOTE: The config arguments are derived from the `EngineArgs` class. For the
comprehensive list of arguments, see `EngineArgs`.
Args:
model_config: The configuration related to the LLM model.
cache_config: The configuration related to the KV cache memory
management.
parallel_config: The configuration related to distributed execution.
scheduler_config: The configuration related to the request scheduler.
distributed_init_method: The initialization method for distributed
execution. See `torch.distributed.init_process_group` for details.
placement_group: Ray placement group for distributed execution.
Required for distributed execution.
log_stats: Whether to log statistics.
"""
def __init__(
self,
model: Union[nn.Module, Dict], # model itself or its parameter dict
tokenizer: nn.Module,
model_config: ModelConfig,
cache_config: CacheConfig,
parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
scheduler_config: SchedulerConfig,
device_config: DeviceConfig,
lora_config: Optional[LoRAConfig],
distributed_init_method: str,
placement_group: Optional[None],
log_stats: bool,
) -> None:
logger.info("Initializing an LLM engine with config: "
f"model={model_config.model!r}, "
f"tokenizer={model_config.tokenizer!r}, "
# f"tokenizer_mode={model_config.tokenizer_mode}, "
f"revision={model_config.revision}, "
f"tokenizer_revision={model_config.tokenizer_revision}, "
# f"trust_remote_code={model_config.trust_remote_code}, "
f"dtype={model_config.dtype}, "
f"max_seq_len={model_config.max_model_len}, "
# f"download_dir={model_config.download_dir!r}, "
# f"load_format={model_config.load_format}, "
f"disable_custom_all_reduce={parallel_config.disable_custom_all_reduce}, "
f"tensor_parallel_size={parallel_config.tensor_parallel_size}, "
f"quantization={model_config.quantization}, "
f"seed={model_config.seed})")
# TODO(woosuk): Print more configs in debug mode.
self.model_config = model_config # TODO: currently is hfconfig
self.cache_config = cache_config
self.lora_config = lora_config
assert self.cache_config.sliding_window == getattr(self.model_config.hf_config, "sliding_window", None)
self.parallel_config = parallel_config
self.scheduler_config = scheduler_config
self.device_config = device_config
self.log_stats = log_stats
self._verify_args()
# self.model = model # should not store the model, it should be deleted
# TODO(shengguangming): maybe we can choose init here or from arguments
self._init_tokenizer(tokenizer)
self.seq_counter = Counter()
# Create the parallel GPU workers.
self._init_workers_sp(model, distributed_init_method)
# Profile the memory usage and initialize the cache.
self._init_cache_sp()
# Create the scheduler.
# NOTE(shengguangming): each process will have independent scheduler
self.scheduler = Scheduler(scheduler_config, cache_config, lora_config)
# Metric Logging.
if self.log_stats:
self.stat_logger = StatLogger(local_interval=_LOCAL_LOGGING_INTERVAL_SEC)
# Logging.
self.last_logging_time = 0.0
# List of (timestamp, num_tokens)
self.num_prompt_tokens: List[Tuple[float, int]] = []
# List of (timestamp, num_tokens)
self.num_generation_tokens: List[Tuple[float, int]] = []
def _init_tokenizer(self, tokenizer, **tokenizer_init_kwargs):
init_kwargs = dict(enable_lora=bool(self.lora_config),
max_num_seqs=self.scheduler_config.max_num_seqs,
max_input_length=None)
init_kwargs.update(tokenizer_init_kwargs)
self.tokenizer: TokenizerGroup = TokenizerGroup(tokenizer, **init_kwargs)
# TODO: check get_lora_tokenizer func
def get_tokenizer_for_seq(self, sequence: Sequence):
return self.tokenizer.get_lora_tokenizer(sequence.lora_request)
def _init_workers_sp(self, model, distributed_init_method: str):
# Lazy import the Worker to avoid importing torch.cuda/xformers
# before CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES is set in the Worker
from .worker import Worker # pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel
rank = int(os.getenv("RANK"))
self.worker = Worker(
model,
self.model_config,
self.parallel_config,
self.scheduler_config,
self.device_config,
rank,
distributed_init_method,
lora_config=self.lora_config,
kv_cache_dtype=self.cache_config.cache_dtype,
)
# NOTE(shengguangming): torch.distributed.init_process_group will be called inside the init_model()
self.worker.init_model()
self.worker.load_model()
def _verify_args(self) -> None:
self.model_config.verify_with_parallel_config(self.parallel_config)
self.cache_config.verify_with_parallel_config(self.parallel_config)
def _init_cache_sp(self) -> None:
"""Profiles the memory usage and initializes the KV cache."""
# Get the maximum number of blocks that can be allocated on GPU and CPU.
num_blocks = self.worker.profile_num_available_blocks(
block_size=self.cache_config.block_size,
gpu_memory_utilization=self.cache_config.gpu_memory_utilization,
cpu_swap_space=self.cache_config.swap_space_bytes,
cache_dtype=self.cache_config.cache_dtype,
)
# NOTE(shengguangming): Now we don't use a shared centralized controler but each process will
# have its own scheduler
num_gpu_blocks = num_blocks[0]
num_cpu_blocks = num_blocks[1]
# FIXME(woosuk): Change to debug log.
logger.info(f"# GPU blocks: {num_gpu_blocks}, "
f"# CPU blocks: {num_cpu_blocks}")
if num_gpu_blocks <= 0:
raise ValueError("No available memory for the cache blocks. "
"Try increasing `gpu_memory_utilization` when "
"initializing the engine.")
max_seq_len = self.cache_config.block_size * num_gpu_blocks
if self.model_config.max_model_len > max_seq_len:
raise ValueError(f"The model's max seq len ({self.model_config.max_model_len}) "
"is larger than the maximum number of tokens that can be "
f"stored in KV cache ({max_seq_len}). Try increasing "
"`gpu_memory_utilization` or decreasing `max_model_len` when "
"initializing the engine.")
self.cache_config.num_gpu_blocks = num_gpu_blocks
self.cache_config.num_cpu_blocks = num_cpu_blocks
# Initialize the cache.
self.worker.init_cache_engine(cache_config=self.cache_config)
self.worker.warm_up_model()
def init_cache_engine(self):
self.worker.init_cache_engine(cache_config=self.cache_config)
def free_cache_engine(self):
self.worker.free_cache_engine()
@classmethod
def from_engine_args(cls, model, tokenizer, engine_args: EngineArgs) -> "LLMEngine":
"""Creates an LLM engine from the engine arguments."""
# Create the engine configs.
engine_configs = engine_args.create_engine_configs()
parallel_config = engine_configs[2]
# Initialize the cluster.
distributed_init_method, placement_group = initialize_cluster(parallel_config)
# Create the LLM engine.
engine = cls(model,
tokenizer,
*engine_configs,
distributed_init_method,
placement_group,
log_stats=not engine_args.disable_log_stats)
return engine
def add_request(
self,
request_id: str,
prompt: Optional[str],
sampling_params: SamplingParams,
prompt_token_ids: Optional[List[int]] = None,
arrival_time: Optional[float] = None,
lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest] = None,
prefix_pos: Optional[int] = None,
) -> None:
"""Add a request to the engine's request pool.
The request is added to the request pool and will be processed by the
scheduler as `engine.step()` is called. The exact scheduling policy is
determined by the scheduler.
Args:
request_id: The unique ID of the request.
prompt: The prompt string. Can be None if prompt_token_ids is
provided.
sampling_params: The sampling parameters for text generation.
prompt_token_ids: The token IDs of the prompt. If None, we
use the tokenizer to convert the prompts to token IDs.
arrival_time: The arrival time of the request. If None, we use
the current monotonic time.
prefix_pos: If not None, we use the given position as the prefix
position for each prompt. We will cache the prefix's KV
cache and reuse it for the next request with the same prefix.
This is an experimental feature, and may be replaced with
automatic prefix caching in the future.
Details:
- Set arrival_time to the current time if it is None.
- Set prompt_token_ids to the encoded prompt if it is None.
- Create `best_of` number of :class:`~vllm.Sequence` objects.
- Create a :class:`~vllm.SequenceGroup` object
from the list of :class:`~vllm.Sequence`.
- Add the :class:`~vllm.SequenceGroup` object to the scheduler.
Example:
>>> # initialize engine
>>> engine = LLMEngine.from_engine_args(engine_args)
>>> # set request arguments
>>> example_prompt = "Who is the president of the United States?"
>>> sampling_params = SamplingParams(temperature=0.0)
>>> request_id = 0
>>>
>>> # add the request to the engine
>>> engine.add_request(
>>> str(request_id),
>>> example_prompt,
>>> SamplingParams(temperature=0.0))
>>> # continue the request processing
>>> ...
"""
if lora_request is not None and not self.lora_config:
raise ValueError(f"Got lora_request {lora_request} but LoRA is "
"not enabled!")
if arrival_time is None:
arrival_time = time.monotonic()
if prompt_token_ids is None:
assert prompt is not None
prompt_token_ids = self.tokenizer.encode(prompt)
# Create the sequences.
block_size = self.cache_config.block_size
seq_id = next(self.seq_counter)
seq = Sequence(seq_id, prompt, prompt_token_ids, block_size, lora_request)
# Check whether the input specifies prefix
prefix = self.scheduler.prefix_pool.add_or_get_prefix(prompt_token_ids[:prefix_pos], lora_request.lora_int_id if
lora_request else 0) if prefix_pos is not None else None
# Create the sequence group.
seq_group = SequenceGroup(request_id, [seq], sampling_params, arrival_time, lora_request, prefix)
# Add the sequence group to the scheduler.
self.scheduler.add_seq_group(seq_group)
def abort_request(self, request_id: Union[str, Iterable[str]]) -> None:
"""Aborts a request(s) with the given ID.
Args:
request_id: The ID(s) of the request to abort.
Details:
- Refer to the
:meth:`~vllm.core.scheduler.Scheduler.abort_seq_group`
from class :class:`~vllm.core.scheduler.Scheduler`.
Example:
>>> # initialize engine and add a request with request_id
>>> request_id = str(0)
>>> # abort the request
>>> engine.abort_request(request_id)
"""
self.scheduler.abort_seq_group(request_id)
def get_model_config(self) -> ModelConfig:
"""Gets the model configuration."""
return self.model_config
def get_num_unfinished_requests(self) -> int:
"""Gets the number of unfinished requests."""
return self.scheduler.get_num_unfinished_seq_groups()
def has_unfinished_requests(self) -> bool:
"""Returns True if there are unfinished requests."""
return self.scheduler.has_unfinished_seqs()
def _check_beam_search_early_stopping(
self,
early_stopping: Union[bool, str],
sampling_params: SamplingParams,
best_running_seq: Sequence,
current_worst_seq: Sequence,
) -> bool:
assert sampling_params.use_beam_search
length_penalty = sampling_params.length_penalty
if early_stopping is True:
return True
current_worst_score = (current_worst_seq.get_beam_search_score(
length_penalty=length_penalty, eos_token_id=self.get_tokenizer_for_seq(current_worst_seq).eos_token_id))
if early_stopping is False:
highest_attainable_score = (best_running_seq.get_beam_search_score(
length_penalty=length_penalty, eos_token_id=self.get_tokenizer_for_seq(best_running_seq).eos_token_id))
else:
assert early_stopping == "never"
if length_penalty > 0.0:
# If length_penalty > 0.0, beam search will prefer longer
# sequences. The highest attainable score calculation is
# based on the longest possible sequence length in this case.
max_possible_length = max(best_running_seq.get_prompt_len() + sampling_params.max_tokens,
self.scheduler_config.max_model_len)
highest_attainable_score = (best_running_seq.get_beam_search_score(
length_penalty=length_penalty,
eos_token_id=self.get_tokenizer_for_seq(best_running_seq).eos_token_id,
seq_len=max_possible_length))
else:
# Otherwise, beam search will prefer shorter sequences. The
# highest attainable score calculation is based on the current
# sequence length.
highest_attainable_score = (best_running_seq.get_beam_search_score(
length_penalty=length_penalty,
eos_token_id=self.get_tokenizer_for_seq(best_running_seq).eos_token_id))
def _process_sequence_group_outputs(self, seq_group: SequenceGroup, outputs: SequenceGroupOutput) -> None:
# Process prompt logprobs
prompt_logprobs = outputs.prompt_logprobs
if prompt_logprobs is not None:
seq_group.prompt_logprobs = prompt_logprobs
# Process samples
samples = outputs.samples
parent_seqs = seq_group.get_seqs(status=SequenceStatus.RUNNING)
existing_finished_seqs = seq_group.get_finished_seqs()
parent_child_dict = {parent_seq.seq_id: [] for parent_seq in parent_seqs}
for sample in samples:
parent_child_dict[sample.parent_seq_id].append(sample)
# List of (child, parent)
child_seqs: List[Tuple[Sequence, Sequence]] = []
# Process the child samples for each parent sequence
for parent in parent_seqs:
child_samples: List[SequenceOutput] = parent_child_dict[parent.seq_id]
if len(child_samples) == 0:
# This parent sequence has no children samples. Remove
# the parent sequence from the sequence group since it will
# not be used in the future iterations.
parent.status = SequenceStatus.FINISHED_ABORTED
seq_group.remove(parent.seq_id)
self.scheduler.free_seq(parent)
continue
# Fork the parent sequence if there are multiple child samples.
for child_sample in child_samples[:-1]:
new_child_seq_id = next(self.seq_counter)
child = parent.fork(new_child_seq_id)
child.append_token_id(child_sample.output_token, child_sample.logprobs)
child_seqs.append((child, parent))
# Continue the parent sequence for the last child sample.
# We reuse the parent sequence here to reduce redundant memory
# copies, especially when using non-beam search sampling methods.
last_child_sample = child_samples[-1]
parent.append_token_id(last_child_sample.output_token, last_child_sample.logprobs)
child_seqs.append((parent, parent))
for seq, _ in child_seqs:
# self._decode_sequence(seq, seq_group.sampling_params)
self._check_stop(seq, seq_group.sampling_params)
# Non-beam search case
if not seq_group.sampling_params.use_beam_search:
# For newly created child sequences, add them to the sequence group
# and fork them in block manager if they are not finished.
for seq, parent in child_seqs:
if seq is not parent:
seq_group.add(seq)
if not seq.is_finished():
self.scheduler.fork_seq(parent, seq)
# Free the finished and selected parent sequences' memory in block
# manager. Keep them in the sequence group as candidate output.
# NOTE: we need to fork the new sequences before freeing the
# old sequences.
for seq, parent in child_seqs:
if seq is parent and seq.is_finished():
self.scheduler.free_seq(seq)
return
# Beam search case
# Select the child sequences to keep in the sequence group.
selected_child_seqs = []
unselected_child_seqs = []
beam_width = seq_group.sampling_params.best_of
length_penalty = seq_group.sampling_params.length_penalty
# Select the newly finished sequences with the highest scores
# to replace existing finished sequences.
# Tuple of (seq, parent, is_new)
existing_finished_seqs = [(seq, None, False) for seq in existing_finished_seqs]
new_finished_seqs = [(seq, parent, True) for seq, parent in child_seqs if seq.is_finished()]
all_finished_seqs = existing_finished_seqs + new_finished_seqs
# Sort the finished sequences by their scores.
all_finished_seqs.sort(key=lambda x: x[0].get_beam_search_score(
length_penalty=length_penalty, eos_token_id=self.get_tokenizer_for_seq(x[0]).eos_token_id),
reverse=True)
for seq, parent, is_new in all_finished_seqs[:beam_width]:
if is_new:
# A newly generated child sequence finishes and has a high
# score, so we will add it into the sequence group.
selected_child_seqs.append((seq, parent))
for seq, parent, is_new in all_finished_seqs[beam_width:]:
if is_new:
# A newly generated child sequence finishes but has a low
# score, so we will not add it into the sequence group.
# Additionally, if this sequence is a continuation of a
# parent sequence, we will need remove the parent sequence
# from the sequence group.
unselected_child_seqs.append((seq, parent))
else:
# An existing finished sequence has a low score, so we will
# remove it from the sequence group.
seq_group.remove(seq.seq_id)
# select the top beam_width sequences from the running
# sequences for the next iteration to continue the beam
# search.
running_child_seqs = [(seq, parent) for seq, parent in child_seqs if not seq.is_finished()]
# Sort the running sequences by their scores.
running_child_seqs.sort(key=lambda x: x[0].get_beam_search_score(
length_penalty=length_penalty, eos_token_id=self.get_tokenizer_for_seq(x[0]).eos_token_id),
reverse=True)
# Check if we can stop the beam search.
if len(running_child_seqs) == 0:
# No running sequences, stop the beam search.
stop_beam_search = True
elif len(all_finished_seqs) < beam_width:
# Not enough finished sequences, continue the beam search.
stop_beam_search = False
else:
# Check the early stopping criteria
best_running_seq = running_child_seqs[0][0]
current_worst_seq = all_finished_seqs[beam_width - 1][0]
stop_beam_search = self._check_beam_search_early_stopping(seq_group.sampling_params.early_stopping,
seq_group.sampling_params, best_running_seq,
current_worst_seq)
if stop_beam_search:
# Stop the beam search and remove all the running sequences from
# the sequence group.
unselected_child_seqs.extend(running_child_seqs)
else:
# Continue the beam search and select the top beam_width sequences
# to continue the beam search.
selected_child_seqs.extend(running_child_seqs[:beam_width])
# The remaining running sequences will not be used in the next
# iteration. Again, if these sequences are continuations of
# parent sequences, we will need to remove the parent sequences
# from the sequence group.
unselected_child_seqs.extend(running_child_seqs[beam_width:])
# For newly created child sequences, add them to the sequence group
# and fork them in block manager if they are not finished.
for seq, parent in selected_child_seqs:
if seq is not parent:
seq_group.add(seq)
if not seq.is_finished():
self.scheduler.fork_seq(parent, seq)
# Free the finished and selected parent sequences' memory in block
# manager. Keep them in the sequence group as candidate output.
for seq, parent in selected_child_seqs:
if seq is parent and seq.is_finished():
self.scheduler.free_seq(seq)
# Remove the unselected parent sequences from the sequence group and
# free their memory in block manager.
for seq, parent in unselected_child_seqs:
if seq is parent:
# Remove the parent sequence if it is not selected for next
# iteration
seq_group.remove(seq.seq_id)
self.scheduler.free_seq(seq)
def _process_model_outputs(self, output: SamplerOutput, scheduler_outputs: SchedulerOutputs) -> List[RequestOutput]:
# Update the scheduled sequence groups with the model outputs.
scheduled_seq_groups = scheduler_outputs.scheduled_seq_groups
for seq_group, outputs in zip(scheduled_seq_groups, output):
self._process_sequence_group_outputs(seq_group, outputs)
# Free the finished sequence groups.
self.scheduler.free_finished_seq_groups()
# Create the outputs.
request_outputs: List[RequestOutput] = []
for seq_group in scheduled_seq_groups:
request_output = RequestOutput.from_seq_group(seq_group)
request_outputs.append(request_output)
for seq_group in scheduler_outputs.ignored_seq_groups:
request_output = RequestOutput.from_seq_group(seq_group)
request_outputs.append(request_output)
# Update prefix state, now all the uncomputed prefixes are computed.
for seq_group in scheduled_seq_groups:
if (seq_group.prefix is not None and seq_group.prefix.allocated and not seq_group.prefix.computed):
seq_group.prefix.computed = True
# Log stats.
if self.log_stats:
self.stat_logger.log(self._get_stats(scheduler_outputs))
return request_outputs
def step(self) -> List[RequestOutput]:
"""Performs one decoding iteration and returns newly generated results.
This function performs one decoding iteration of the engine. It first
schedules the sequences to be executed in the next iteration and the
token blocks to be swapped in/out/copy. Then, it executes the model
and updates the scheduler with the model outputs. Finally, it decodes
the sequences and returns the newly generated results.
"""
seq_group_metadata_list, scheduler_outputs = self.scheduler.schedule()
if not scheduler_outputs.is_empty():
output = self.worker.execute_model(
seq_group_metadata_list=seq_group_metadata_list, # TODO: check this input
blocks_to_swap_in=scheduler_outputs.blocks_to_swap_in,
blocks_to_swap_out=scheduler_outputs.blocks_to_swap_out,
blocks_to_copy=scheduler_outputs.blocks_to_copy,)
else:
return [RequestOutput.from_seq_group(seq_group) for seq_group in scheduler_outputs.ignored_seq_groups]
return self._process_model_outputs(output, scheduler_outputs)
def do_log_stats(self) -> None:
"""Forced log when no requests active."""
if self.log_stats:
self.stat_logger.log(self._get_stats(scheduler_outputs=None))
def _get_stats(self, scheduler_outputs: Optional[SchedulerOutputs]) -> Stats:
"""Get Stats to be Logged to Prometheus."""
now = time.monotonic()
# KV Cache Usage in %.
num_total_gpu = self.cache_config.num_gpu_blocks
num_free_gpu = self.scheduler.block_manager.get_num_free_gpu_blocks()
gpu_cache_usage = 1.0 - (num_free_gpu / num_total_gpu)
num_total_cpu = self.cache_config.num_cpu_blocks
cpu_cache_usage = 0.
if num_total_cpu > 0:
num_free_cpu = self.scheduler.block_manager.get_num_free_cpu_blocks()
cpu_cache_usage = 1.0 - (num_free_cpu / num_total_cpu)
# Scheduler State
num_running = len(self.scheduler.running)
num_swapped = len(self.scheduler.swapped)
num_waiting = len(self.scheduler.waiting)
# Iteration stats if we have scheduler output.
num_prompt_tokens = 0
num_generation_tokens = 0
time_to_first_tokens = []
time_per_output_tokens = []
time_e2e_requests = []
if scheduler_outputs is not None:
prompt_run = scheduler_outputs.prompt_run
# Number of Tokens.
if prompt_run:
num_prompt_tokens = scheduler_outputs.num_batched_tokens
else:
num_generation_tokens = scheduler_outputs.num_batched_tokens
# Latency Timings.
time_last_iters = []
for seq_group in scheduler_outputs.scheduled_seq_groups:
# Time since last token. (n.b. updates seq_group.last_token_time)
time_last_iters.append(seq_group.get_last_latency(now))
# Time since arrival for all finished requests.
if seq_group.is_finished():
time_e2e_requests.append(now - seq_group.arrival_time)
time_to_first_tokens = time_last_iters if prompt_run else []
time_per_output_tokens = [] if prompt_run else time_last_iters
return Stats(
now=now,
num_running=num_running,
num_swapped=num_swapped,
num_waiting=num_waiting,
gpu_cache_usage=gpu_cache_usage,
cpu_cache_usage=cpu_cache_usage,
num_prompt_tokens=num_prompt_tokens,
num_generation_tokens=num_generation_tokens,
time_to_first_tokens=time_to_first_tokens,
time_per_output_tokens=time_per_output_tokens,
time_e2e_requests=time_e2e_requests,
)
# TODO: we may not need to decode
def _decode_sequence(self, seq: Sequence, prms: SamplingParams) -> None:
"""Decodes the new token for a sequence."""
(new_tokens, new_output_text, prefix_offset, read_offset) = detokenize_incrementally(
self.get_tokenizer_for_seq(seq),
all_input_ids=seq.get_token_ids(),
prev_tokens=seq.tokens,
prefix_offset=seq.prefix_offset,
read_offset=seq.read_offset,
skip_special_tokens=prms.skip_special_tokens,
spaces_between_special_tokens=prms.spaces_between_special_tokens,
)
if seq.tokens is None:
seq.tokens = new_tokens
else:
seq.tokens.extend(new_tokens)
seq.prefix_offset = prefix_offset
seq.read_offset = read_offset
seq.output_text += new_output_text
def _check_stop(self, seq: Sequence, sampling_params: SamplingParams) -> None:
"""Stop the finished sequences."""
# for stop_str in sampling_params.stop:
# if seq.output_text.endswith(stop_str):
# self._finalize_sequence(seq, sampling_params, stop_str)
# seq.status = SequenceStatus.FINISHED_STOPPED
# return
# if seq.get_last_token_id() in sampling_params.stop_token_ids:
# stop_str = self.get_tokenizer_for_seq(seq).convert_ids_to_tokens(seq.get_last_token_id())
# self._finalize_sequence(seq, sampling_params, stop_str)
# seq.status = SequenceStatus.FINISHED_STOPPED
# return
# Check if the sequence has reached max_model_len.
if seq.get_len() > self.scheduler_config.max_model_len:
seq.status = SequenceStatus.FINISHED_LENGTH_CAPPED
return
# Check if the sequence has reached max_tokens.
if seq.get_output_len() == sampling_params.max_tokens:
seq.status = SequenceStatus.FINISHED_LENGTH_CAPPED
return
# Check if the sequence has generated the EOS token.
if ((not sampling_params.ignore_eos) and
seq.get_last_token_id() == self.get_tokenizer_for_seq(seq).eos_token_id):
seq.status = SequenceStatus.FINISHED_STOPPED
return
def _finalize_sequence(self, seq: Sequence, sampling_params: SamplingParams, stop_string: str) -> None:
if not sampling_params.include_stop_str_in_output and stop_string:
# Truncate the output text so that the stop string is
# not included in the output.
seq.output_text = seq.output_text[:-len(stop_string)]
def add_lora(self, lora_request: LoRARequest) -> bool:
assert lora_request.lora_int_id > 0, "lora_id must be greater than 0."
return self.worker.add_lora(lora_request)
def remove_lora(self, lora_id: int) -> bool:
assert lora_id > 0, "lora_id must be greater than 0."
return self.worker.remove_lora(lora_id)
def list_loras(self) -> List[int]:
return self.worker.list_loras()
def sync_model_weights(self, actor_weights: Dict[str, torch.Tensor]) -> None:
self.worker.sync_model_weights(actor_weights=actor_weights)
def offload_model_weights(self) -> None:
self.worker.offload_model_weights()
def initialize_cluster(
parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
engine_use_ray: bool = False,
ray_address: Optional[str] = None,
) -> Tuple[str, Optional[None]]:
"""Initialize the distributed cluster probably with Ray.
Args:
parallel_config: The configurations for parallel execution.
engine_use_ray: Whether to use Ray for async engine.
ray_address: The address of the Ray cluster. If None, uses
the default Ray cluster address.
Returns:
A tuple of (`distributed_init_method`, `placement_group`). The
`distributed_init_method` is the address for initializing the
distributed backend. `placement_group` includes the specification
of the resources for each distributed worker.
"""
# Initialize cluster locally.
port = get_open_port()
# We need to setup the distributed init method to make sure
# the distributed megatron code (e.g., get world size) works correctly.
distributed_init_method = f"tcp://localhost:{port}"
return distributed_init_method, None
def get_open_port():
with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as s:
s.bind(("", 0))
return s.getsockname()[1]

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/tree/main/vllm/model_executor/model_loader
"""Utilities for selecting and loading models."""
import contextlib
from typing import Dict, Type, Union
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from transformers import PretrainedConfig, PreTrainedModel
from megatron.core.tensor_parallel.utils import VocabUtility
from vllm.model_executor.models import ModelRegistry
from vllm.model_executor.weight_utils import (get_quant_config, initialize_dummy_weights)
from .config import ModelConfig
from vllm.config import DeviceConfig, LoRAConfig
from .weight_loaders import *
from vllm.model_executor.sampling_metadata import SamplingMetadata, SamplingTensors
from vllm.sequence import SamplerOutput
from typing import Optional
from vllm.model_executor.layers.sampler import Sampler
from vllm.model_executor.layers.sampler import _prune_hidden_states, _apply_logits_processors, _apply_penalties, _apply_top_k_top_p, _apply_min_p, _apply_penalties, _sample, _get_logprobs, _build_sampler_output
@contextlib.contextmanager
def _set_default_torch_dtype(dtype: torch.dtype):
"""Sets the default torch dtype to the given dtype."""
old_dtype = torch.get_default_dtype()
torch.set_default_dtype(dtype)
yield
torch.set_default_dtype(old_dtype)
def _get_model_architecture(config: PretrainedConfig) -> Type[nn.Module]:
architectures = getattr(config, "architectures", [])
for arch in architectures:
model_cls = ModelRegistry.load_model_cls(arch)
if model_cls is not None:
return model_cls
raise ValueError(f"Model architectures {architectures} are not supported for now. "
f"Supported architectures: {ModelRegistry.get_supported_archs()}")
from vllm.model_executor.layers.linear import *
from vllm.model_executor.layers.vocab_parallel_embedding import VocabParallelEmbedding, ParallelLMHead
from vllm.model_executor.layers.activation import ScaledActivation
__LAYER_WEIGHT_LOADER_REGISTRY__ = {
ColumnParallelLinear: parallel_weight_loader,
MergedColumnParallelLinear: parallel_weight_loader,
QKVParallelLinear: parallel_weight_loader,
RowParallelLinear: parallel_weight_loader,
VocabParallelEmbedding: parallel_weight_loader,
ParallelLMHead: parallel_weight_loader
# "ScaledActivation.weight_loader": ScaledActivation, # TODO(shengguangming): latest commit in vllm fix awq for this function and add load_weights
# "default_weight_loader": default_weight_loader
}
# NOTE(gmsheng): change the weight_loader function in runtime
for layer_class, weight_loader in __LAYER_WEIGHT_LOADER_REGISTRY__.items():
layer_class.weight_loader = weight_loader
__MODEL_WEIGHT_LOADER_REGISTRY__ = {
'GPT2LMHeadModel': gpt2_weight_loader,
'LlamaForCausalLM': llama_weight_loader,
'LLaMAForCausalLM': llama_weight_loader,
'MistralForCausalLM': mistral_weight_loader,
}
# FIXME(shengguangming): the vLLM vocab will pad to 64, which may incur out of bounds
# so we need to rewrite the init function of vocab
DEFAULT_VOCAB_PADDING_SIZE = 64
def vocab_init(self,
num_embeddings: int,
embedding_dim: int,
params_dtype: Optional[torch.dtype] = None,
org_num_embeddings: Optional[int] = None,
padding_size: int = DEFAULT_VOCAB_PADDING_SIZE):
super(VocabParallelEmbedding, self).__init__()
# Keep the input dimensions.
# TODO (pad to be divided by 4)
self.num_embeddings = num_embeddings
self.org_vocab_size = org_num_embeddings or num_embeddings
# self.num_embeddings_padded = pad_vocab_size(num_embeddings,
# padding_size)
self.embedding_dim = embedding_dim
if params_dtype is None:
params_dtype = torch.get_default_dtype()
self.tp_size = get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
# Divide the weight matrix along the vocaburaly dimension.
self.vocab_start_index, self.vocab_end_index = (VocabUtility.vocab_range_from_global_vocab_size(
self.num_embeddings, get_tensor_model_parallel_rank(), self.tp_size))
self.num_embeddings_per_partition = (self.vocab_end_index - self.vocab_start_index)
self.weight = Parameter(
torch.empty(
self.num_embeddings_per_partition,
self.embedding_dim,
# device=torch.cuda.current_device(),
dtype=params_dtype))
set_weight_attrs(self.weight, {"parallel_dim": 0, "weight_loader": self.weight_loader})
VocabParallelEmbedding.__init__ = vocab_init
def _get_model_weight_loader(arch: str):
if arch in __MODEL_WEIGHT_LOADER_REGISTRY__:
return __MODEL_WEIGHT_LOADER_REGISTRY__[arch]
raise ValueError(f"Model architectures {arch} are not supported for now. "
f"Supported architectures: {ModelRegistry.get_supported_archs()}")
def get_model(actor_model: Union[PreTrainedModel, Dict],
model_config: ModelConfig,
device_config: DeviceConfig,
lora_config: Optional[LoRAConfig] = None) -> nn.Module:
model_class = _get_model_architecture(model_config.hf_config)
# Get the quantization config.
linear_method = None
quant_config = None
if model_config.quantization is not None:
quant_config = get_quant_config(model_config.quantization, model_config.model, model_config.hf_config,
model_config.download_dir)
capability = torch.cuda.get_device_capability()
capability = capability[0] * 10 + capability[1]
if capability < quant_config.get_min_capability():
raise ValueError(f"The quantization method {model_config.quantization} is not "
"supported for the current GPU. "
f"Minimum capability: {quant_config.get_min_capability()}. "
f"Current capability: {capability}.")
supported_dtypes = quant_config.get_supported_act_dtypes()
if model_config.dtype not in supported_dtypes:
raise ValueError(f"{model_config.dtype} is not supported for quantization "
f"method {model_config.quantization}. Supported dtypes: "
f"{supported_dtypes}")
linear_method = quant_config.get_linear_method()
with _set_default_torch_dtype(model_config.dtype):
# Create a model instance.
# The weights will be initialized as empty tensors.
# with torch.device(device_config.device):
# NOTE(sgm): init the model in cpu
model = model_class(model_config.hf_config, linear_method)
if model_config.load_format == "dummy":
model = model.cuda()
# NOTE(woosuk): For accurate performance evaluation, we assign
# random values to the weights.
initialize_dummy_weights(model)
elif model_config.load_format == 'model' or model_config.load_format == 'auto':
# NOTE(shengguangming) Load the weights from the actor model
if isinstance(actor_model, nn.Module):
load_weights(actor_weights=dict(actor_model.named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False)), vllm_model=model)
else:
load_weights(actor_weights=actor_model, vllm_model=model)
# NOTE(sgm) Some weights are point to gpu, but still need this.
model = model.cuda() # NOTE (zhangchi.usc1992) We need this for vllm to profile memory usage
return model.eval()
# the actor model is .state_dict()
def load_weights(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module):
weight_loader = _get_model_weight_loader(vllm_model.__class__.__name__)
weight_loader(actor_weights, vllm_model)
# NOTE(sgm) to reduce peak memory usage, we offload vllm model to cpu
# after init, and we need this after sync model weights for in first iter.
vllm_model = vllm_model.cuda()
# FIXME(sgm): hack the Sampler function in vllm v0.3.1
# as they use ray, the sampler result will only need to return to the driver node,
# therefore gather is enough. However, we use SPMD instead of a central scheduler,
# all_gather is required (aligned with v0.2.6)
def _get_logits(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, embedding: torch.Tensor,
embedding_bias: Optional[torch.Tensor]) -> torch.Tensor:
# Get the logits for the next tokens.
logits = torch.matmul(hidden_states, embedding.t())
if embedding_bias is not None:
logits += embedding_bias
logits = tensor_model_parallel_all_gather(logits)
# Remove paddings in vocab (if any).
if logits is not None:
logits = logits[:, :self.org_vocab_size]
return logits
def forward(
self,
embedding: torch.Tensor,
hidden_states: torch.Tensor,
sampling_metadata: SamplingMetadata,
embedding_bias: Optional[torch.Tensor] = None,
) -> Optional[SamplerOutput]:
# Get the hidden states that we use for sampling.
hidden_states = _prune_hidden_states(hidden_states, sampling_metadata)
# Get the logits for the next tokens.
logits = self._get_logits(hidden_states, embedding, embedding_bias)
# save origin logprobs for sampler_output
origin_logprobs = torch.log_softmax(logits, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float)
# Only perform sampling in the driver worker.
# Note: `_get_logits` is still distributed across TP workers because
# the `embedding` weight is distributed across TP workers.
# TODO(zhuohan): Change the get_logits part to a separate stage.
if not sampling_metadata.perform_sampling:
return None
assert logits is not None
_, vocab_size = logits.shape
# Apply logits processors (if any).
logits = _apply_logits_processors(logits, sampling_metadata)
# Prepare sampling tensors with pinned memory to avoid blocking.
(sampling_tensors, do_penalties, do_top_p_top_k,
do_min_p) = SamplingTensors.from_sampling_metadata(sampling_metadata, vocab_size, logits.device, logits.dtype)
# Apply presence and frequency penalties.
if do_penalties:
logits = _apply_penalties(logits, sampling_tensors.prompt_tokens, sampling_tensors.output_tokens,
sampling_tensors.presence_penalties, sampling_tensors.frequency_penalties,
sampling_tensors.repetition_penalties)
# Apply temperature scaling.
# Use in-place division to avoid creating a new tensor.
logits.div_(sampling_tensors.temperatures.unsqueeze_(dim=1))
if do_top_p_top_k:
logits = _apply_top_k_top_p(logits, sampling_tensors.top_ps, sampling_tensors.top_ks)
if do_min_p:
logits = _apply_min_p(logits, sampling_tensors.min_ps)
# We use float32 for probabilities and log probabilities.
# Compute the probabilities.
probs = torch.softmax(logits, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float)
# Compute the log probabilities.
# Use log_softmax to ensure numerical stability.
logprobs = torch.log_softmax(logits, dim=-1, dtype=torch.float)
# Sample the next tokens.
sample_results = _sample(probs, logprobs, sampling_metadata)
# Get the logprobs query results.
# prompt_logprobs, sample_logprobs = _get_logprobs(
# logprobs, sampling_metadata, sample_results)
prompt_logprobs, sample_logprobs = _get_logprobs(origin_logprobs, sampling_metadata, sample_results)
return _build_sampler_output(sample_results, sampling_metadata, prompt_logprobs, sample_logprobs)
from vllm.model_executor.layers.sampler import Sampler
Sampler._get_logits = _get_logits
Sampler.forward = forward

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/worker/model_runner.py
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Set, Union
import contextlib
import time
import numpy as np
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from vllm.config import (DeviceConfig, ModelConfig, LoRAConfig, ParallelConfig, SchedulerConfig)
from vllm.logger import init_logger
from vllm.model_executor import InputMetadata, SamplingMetadata
from vllm.sampling_params import SamplingParams, SamplingType
from vllm.sequence import SamplerOutput, SequenceData, SequenceGroupMetadata
from vllm.lora.worker_manager import LRUCacheWorkerLoRAManager
from vllm.lora.layers import LoRAMapping
from vllm.lora.request import LoRARequest
from vllm.utils import in_wsl
from vllm.worker.model_runner import ModelRunner, CUDAGraphRunner, _async_h2d
from .model_loader import get_model
logger = init_logger(__name__)
KVCache = Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]
_PAD_SLOT_ID = -1
LORA_WARMUP_RANK = 8
# Capture graphs for batch size 1, 2, 4, 8, 16, 24, 32, 40, ..., 256.
# NOTE: _get_graph_batch_size needs to be updated if this list is changed.
_BATCH_SIZES_TO_CAPTURE = [1, 2, 4] + [8 * i for i in range(1, 33)]
class ModelRunner(ModelRunner):
def __init__(
self,
model: Union[nn.Module, Dict], # model itself or its parameter dict
model_config: ModelConfig,
parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
scheduler_config: SchedulerConfig,
device_config: DeviceConfig,
lora_config: Optional[LoRAConfig],
kv_cache_dtype: Optional[str] = "auto",
):
self.model_config = model_config
self.parallel_config = parallel_config
self.scheduler_config = scheduler_config
self.lora_config = lora_config
# model_config can be None in tests/samplers/test_sampler.py.
# FIXME(woosuk): This is a hack to make the tests work. Refactor this.
self.sliding_window = (model_config.get_sliding_window() if model_config is not None else None)
self.device_config = (device_config if device_config is not None else DeviceConfig())
self.device = self.device_config.device
self.model = model # this will be replaced by get_model()
self.block_size = None # Set after initial profiling.
self.lora_manager = None
self.graph_runners: Dict[int, CUDAGraphRunner] = {}
self.graph_memory_pool = None # Set during graph capture.
self.max_context_len_to_capture = (self.model_config.max_context_len_to_capture
if self.model_config is not None else 0)
# When using CUDA graph, the input block tables must be padded to
# max_context_len_to_capture. However, creating the block table in
# Python can be expensive. To optimize this, we cache the block table
# in numpy and only copy the actual input content at every iteration.
# The shape of the cached block table will be
# (max batch size to capture, max context len to capture / block size).
self.graph_block_tables = None # Set after initial profiling.
# cache in_wsl result
self.in_wsl = in_wsl()
self.kv_cache_dtype = kv_cache_dtype
def load_model(self) -> None:
self.model = get_model(actor_model=self.model,
model_config=self.model_config,
device_config=self.device_config,
lora_config=self.lora_config)
vocab_size = self.model.config.vocab_size
if self.lora_config:
assert hasattr(
self.model,
"supported_lora_modules") and self.model.supported_lora_modules, "Model does not support LoRA"
assert hasattr(self.model, "embedding_modules"), "Model does not have embedding_modules"
assert hasattr(self.model, "embedding_padding_modules"), "Model does not have embedding_padding_modules"
self.lora_manager = LRUCacheWorkerLoRAManager(
self.scheduler_config.max_num_seqs,
self.scheduler_config.max_num_batched_tokens + self.scheduler_config.max_paddings, vocab_size,
self.lora_config, self.device, self.model.embedding_modules, self.model.embedding_padding_modules)
self.model = self.lora_manager.create_lora_manager(self.model)
def _prepare_sample(
self,
seq_group_metadata_list: List[SequenceGroupMetadata],
prompt_lens: List[int],
subquery_lens: Optional[List[int]],
) -> SamplingMetadata:
seq_groups: List[Tuple[List[int], SamplingParams]] = []
selected_token_indices: List[int] = []
selected_token_start_idx = 0
categorized_sample_indices = {t: [] for t in SamplingType}
categorized_sample_indices_start_idx = 0
max_subquery_len = max(subquery_lens) if subquery_lens else 1
for i, seq_group_metadata in enumerate(seq_group_metadata_list):
seq_ids = list(seq_group_metadata.seq_data.keys())
sampling_params = seq_group_metadata.sampling_params
seq_groups.append((seq_ids, sampling_params))
if seq_group_metadata.is_prompt:
assert len(seq_ids) == 1
assert subquery_lens is not None
subquery_len = subquery_lens[i]
if sampling_params.prompt_logprobs is not None:
# NOTE: prompt token positions do not need sample, skip
categorized_sample_indices_start_idx += subquery_len - 1
categorized_sample_indices[sampling_params.sampling_type].append(categorized_sample_indices_start_idx)
categorized_sample_indices_start_idx += 1
if sampling_params.prompt_logprobs is not None:
selected_token_indices.extend(
range(selected_token_start_idx, selected_token_start_idx + subquery_len - 1))
selected_token_indices.append(selected_token_start_idx + subquery_len - 1)
selected_token_start_idx += max_subquery_len
else:
num_seqs = len(seq_ids)
selected_token_indices.extend(range(selected_token_start_idx, selected_token_start_idx + num_seqs))
selected_token_start_idx += num_seqs
categorized_sample_indices[sampling_params.sampling_type].extend(
range(categorized_sample_indices_start_idx, categorized_sample_indices_start_idx + num_seqs))
categorized_sample_indices_start_idx += num_seqs
selected_token_indices = _async_h2d(selected_token_indices,
dtype=torch.long,
target_device=self.device,
pin_memory=not self.in_wsl)
categorized_sample_indices = {
t: _async_h2d(seq_ids, dtype=torch.int, target_device=self.device, pin_memory=not self.in_wsl)
for t, seq_ids in categorized_sample_indices.items()
}
seq_data: Dict[int, SequenceData] = {}
for seq_group_metadata in seq_group_metadata_list:
seq_data.update(seq_group_metadata.seq_data)
sampling_metadata = SamplingMetadata(
seq_groups=seq_groups,
seq_data=seq_data,
prompt_lens=prompt_lens,
selected_token_indices=selected_token_indices,
categorized_sample_indices=categorized_sample_indices,
)
return sampling_metadata
def prepare_input_tensors(
self,
seq_group_metadata_list: Optional[List[SequenceGroupMetadata]],
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, InputMetadata, SamplingMetadata, Set[int], LoRAMapping]:
# NOTE: We assume that all sequences in the group are all prompts or
# all decodes.
is_prompt = seq_group_metadata_list[0].is_prompt
# Prepare input tensors.
if is_prompt:
(input_tokens, input_positions, input_metadata, prompt_lens, subquery_lens, lora_index_mapping,
lora_prompt_mapping, lora_requests) = self._prepare_prompt(seq_group_metadata_list)
else:
(input_tokens, input_positions, input_metadata, lora_index_mapping, lora_prompt_mapping,
lora_requests) = self._prepare_decode(seq_group_metadata_list)
prompt_lens = []
subquery_lens = None
sampling_metadata = self._prepare_sample(seq_group_metadata_list, prompt_lens, subquery_lens)
if self.lora_config:
flat_lora_index_mapping = [item for sublist in lora_index_mapping for item in sublist]
lora_mapping = LoRAMapping(
flat_lora_index_mapping,
lora_prompt_mapping,
)
else:
lora_mapping = None
return (input_tokens, input_positions, input_metadata, sampling_metadata, lora_requests, lora_mapping)
@torch.inference_mode()
def execute_model(
self,
seq_group_metadata_list: Optional[List[SequenceGroupMetadata]],
kv_caches: List[Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]],
) -> Optional[SamplerOutput]:
(input_tokens, input_positions, input_metadata, sampling_metadata, lora_requests,
lora_mapping) = self.prepare_input_tensors(seq_group_metadata_list)
if self.lora_config:
self.set_active_loras(lora_requests, lora_mapping)
# Execute the model.
if input_metadata.use_cuda_graph:
graph_batch_size = input_tokens.shape[0]
model_executable = self.graph_runners[graph_batch_size]
else:
model_executable = self.model
hidden_states = model_executable(
input_ids=input_tokens,
positions=input_positions,
kv_caches=kv_caches,
input_metadata=input_metadata,
)
# Sample the next token.
output = self.model.sample(
hidden_states=hidden_states,
sampling_metadata=sampling_metadata,
)
return output
@torch.inference_mode()
def profile_run(self) -> None:
# Enable top-k sampling to reflect the accurate memory usage.
vocab_size = self.model_config.get_vocab_size()
# FIXME(sgm): this sampling params will call cumsum(), causing the
# deterministic cumsum throw error
sampling_params = SamplingParams(top_p=0.99, top_k=vocab_size - 1)
max_num_batched_tokens = self.scheduler_config.max_num_batched_tokens
max_num_seqs = self.scheduler_config.max_num_seqs
# This represents the maximum number of different requests
# that will have unique loras, an therefore the max amount of memory
# consumption create dummy lora request copies from the lora request
# passed in, which contains a lora from the lora warmup path.
dummy_lora_requests = []
dummy_lora_requests_per_seq = []
if self.lora_config:
for idx in range(self.lora_config.max_loras):
lora_id = idx + 1
dummy_lora_request = LoRARequest(
lora_name=f"warmup_{lora_id}",
lora_int_id=lora_id,
lora_local_path="/not/a/real/path",
)
self.lora_manager.add_dummy_lora(dummy_lora_request, rank=LORA_WARMUP_RANK)
dummy_lora_requests.append(dummy_lora_request)
dummy_lora_requests_per_seq = [
dummy_lora_requests[idx % len(dummy_lora_requests)] for idx in range(max_num_seqs)
]
# Profile memory usage with max_num_sequences sequences and the total
# number of tokens equal to max_num_batched_tokens.
seqs: List[SequenceGroupMetadata] = []
for group_id in range(max_num_seqs):
seq_len = (max_num_batched_tokens // max_num_seqs + (group_id < max_num_batched_tokens % max_num_seqs))
seq_data = SequenceData([0] * seq_len)
seq = SequenceGroupMetadata(
request_id=str(group_id),
is_prompt=True,
seq_data={group_id: seq_data},
sampling_params=sampling_params,
block_tables=None,
lora_request=dummy_lora_requests_per_seq[group_id] if dummy_lora_requests_per_seq else None,
)
seqs.append(seq)
# Run the model with the dummy inputs.
num_layers = self.model_config.get_num_layers(self.parallel_config)
kv_caches = [(None, None)] * num_layers
self.execute_model(seqs, kv_caches)
torch.cuda.synchronize()
return

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Adapted from
# https://github.com/NVIDIA/Megatron-LM/blob/main/megatron/core/parallel_state.py
# Copyright (c) 2022, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
"""Model and data parallel groups."""
import torch
import torch.distributed
import vllm.model_executor.parallel_utils.parallel_state as ps
"""
This version is strongly tied with Megatron to implement HybridEngine and weight sharing between vllm and Megatron.
- We assume the Megatron tp+dp+pp world is already established before calling this function.
"""
# Tensor model parallel group that the current rank belongs to.
_TENSOR_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP = None
# Micro Data parallel group. Micro data parallel group is additional dp group that origins from splitting training tp
# into infer_tp and micro_tp. By default, we use order micro_dp - tp
_MICRO_DATA_PARALLEL_GROUP = None
def initialize_model_parallel_from_megatron(
tensor_model_parallel_size=None # we set None for backward compatibility to set infer_tp = train_tp
) -> None:
from megatron.core import parallel_state as mpu
from megatron.distributed import new_group
# Get world size and rank. Ensure some consistencies.
assert torch.distributed.is_initialized()
if tensor_model_parallel_size is None:
tensor_model_parallel_size = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
else:
assert isinstance(tensor_model_parallel_size, int)
# Build the tensor model-parallel groups.
assert ps._TENSOR_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP is None, ("tensor model parallel group is already initialized")
assert tensor_model_parallel_size <= mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size(
), 'Not implemented for infer_tp > train_tp'
global _TENSOR_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP
global _MICRO_DATA_PARALLEL_GROUP
assert mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size() % tensor_model_parallel_size == 0
micro_dp_size = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size() // tensor_model_parallel_size
world_size: int = torch.distributed.get_world_size()
num_micro_dp_groups = world_size // micro_dp_size
rank = torch.distributed.get_rank()
# Build the micro dp groups.
assert _MICRO_DATA_PARALLEL_GROUP is None, ("micro data parallel group is already initialized")
for i in range(num_micro_dp_groups):
ranks = range(i * micro_dp_size, (i + 1) * micro_dp_size)
group = new_group(rank=rank, ranks=ranks, group_type='micro_dp')
if rank in ranks:
_MICRO_DATA_PARALLEL_GROUP = group
if tensor_model_parallel_size == mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size():
# using the same tp group as Megatron
ps._TENSOR_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_group()
_TENSOR_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_group()
# no _MICRO_DATA_PARALLEL_GROUP
else:
# initialize a micro_dp group and a tp group
# assume training tp=4, infer tp=2, then, weight is partitioned as
# [1], [2], [3], [4] for training and [1,2], [1,2], [3,4], [3,4] for inference
# Build the inference tp groups
train_tp = mpu.get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
num_tensor_model_parallel_groups_per_train_tp = train_tp // tensor_model_parallel_size
num_tensor_model_parallel_groups = world_size // tensor_model_parallel_size
assert _TENSOR_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP is None, ("tensor model parallel group is already initialized")
for i in range(num_tensor_model_parallel_groups // num_tensor_model_parallel_groups_per_train_tp):
start = train_tp * i
end = train_tp * (i + 1)
for j in range(num_tensor_model_parallel_groups_per_train_tp):
ranks = list(range(start, end, num_tensor_model_parallel_groups_per_train_tp))
for i in range(len(ranks)):
ranks[i] += j
# group = torch.distributed.new_group(ranks)
group = new_group(rank=rank, ranks=ranks, group_type='infer_tp')
if rank in ranks:
_TENSOR_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP = group
ps._TENSOR_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP = _TENSOR_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP
# Build the pipeline model-parallel groups.
# global _PIPELINE_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP
# global _PIPELINE_GLOBAL_RANKS
# assert ps._PIPELINE_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP is None, ("pipeline model parallel group is already initialized")
# ps._PIPELINE_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP = mpu.get_pipeline_model_parallel_group()
# ps._PIPELINE_GLOBAL_RANKS = mpu.get_pipeline_model_parallel_ranks()
"""
Tensor model parallel utilities
"""
def get_tensor_model_parallel_group():
"""Get the tensor model parallel group the caller rank belongs to."""
assert _TENSOR_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP is not None, ("tensor model parallel group is not initialized")
return _TENSOR_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP
def get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size():
"""Return world size for the tensor model parallel group."""
return torch.distributed.get_world_size(group=get_tensor_model_parallel_group())
def get_tensor_model_parallel_rank():
"""Return my rank for the tensor model parallel group."""
return torch.distributed.get_rank(group=get_tensor_model_parallel_group())
def get_tensor_model_parallel_src_rank():
"""Calculate the global rank corresponding to the first local rank
in the tensor model parallel group."""
global_rank = torch.distributed.get_rank()
local_world_size = get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
return (global_rank // local_world_size) * local_world_size
"""
Micro Data parallel group
"""
def get_micro_data_parallel_group():
assert _MICRO_DATA_PARALLEL_GROUP is not None
return _MICRO_DATA_PARALLEL_GROUP
def get_micro_data_parallel_world_size():
return torch.distributed.get_world_size(group=get_micro_data_parallel_group())
def get_micro_data_parallel_rank():
return torch.distributed.get_rank(group=get_micro_data_parallel_group())

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/transformers_utils/tokenizer_group/tokenizer_group.py
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
from transformers import (AutoTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast)
from vllm.lora.request import LoRARequest
from vllm.utils import make_async, LRUCache
from vllm.transformers_utils.tokenizers import *
class TokenizerGroup:
"""A group of tokenizers that can be used for LoRA adapters."""
def __init__(self, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer, enable_lora: bool, max_num_seqs: int,
max_input_length: Optional[int]):
self.enable_lora = enable_lora
self.max_input_length = max_input_length
self.tokenizer = tokenizer
if enable_lora:
self.lora_tokenizers = LRUCache(capacity=max_num_seqs)
else:
self.lora_tokenizers = None
def encode(self,
prompt: str,
request_id: Optional[str] = None,
lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest] = None) -> List[int]:
tokenizer = self.get_lora_tokenizer(lora_request)
return tokenizer.encode(prompt)
async def encode_async(self,
prompt: str,
request_id: Optional[str] = None,
lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest] = None) -> List[int]:
tokenizer = await self.get_lora_tokenizer_async(lora_request)
return tokenizer.encode(prompt)
def get_lora_tokenizer(self, lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest]) -> "PreTrainedTokenizer":
if not lora_request or not self.enable_lora:
return self.tokenizer
if lora_request.lora_int_id not in self.lora_tokenizers:
# TODO(sgm): the lora tokenizer is also passed, but may be different
tokenizer = self.tokenizer
# tokenizer = (get_lora_tokenizer(
# lora_request, **self.tokenizer_config) or self.tokenizer)
self.lora_tokenizers.put(lora_request.lora_int_id, tokenizer)
return tokenizer
else:
return self.lora_tokenizers.get(lora_request.lora_int_id)
# FIXME(sgm): for simplicity, we assign the special token here
@property
def pad_token_id(self):
return self.tokenizer.pad_token_id
@property
def eos_token_id(self):
return self.tokenizer.eos_token_id

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/tree/main/vllm/model_executor/models
from typing import Dict
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
# NOTE(shengguangming): replace the origin weight loader function in the class
def parallel_weight_loader(self, param: torch.Tensor, loaded_weight: torch.Tensor) -> None:
"""Parallel Linear weight loader."""
assert param.size() == loaded_weight.size(
), 'the parameter size is not align with the loaded weight size, param size: {}, loaded_weight size: {}'.format(
param.size(), loaded_weight.size())
assert param.data.dtype == loaded_weight.data.dtype, "if we want to shared weights, the data type should also be the same"
param.data = loaded_weight.data
def default_weight_loader(param: torch.Tensor, loaded_weight: torch.Tensor) -> None:
"""Default weight loader."""
assert param.size() == loaded_weight.size()
assert param.data.dtype == loaded_weight.data.dtype, "if we want to shared weights, the data type should also be the same"
param.data = loaded_weight.data
def gpt2_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False))
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
if "lm_head.weight" in name:
# GPT-2 ties the weights of the embedding layer and the final
# linear layer.
continue
if ".attn.bias" in name or ".attn.masked_bias" in name:
# Skip attention mask.
# NOTE: "c_attn.bias" should not be skipped.
continue
if not name.startswith("transformer."):
name = "transformer." + name
param = params_dict[name]
# The HF's GPT-2 implementation uses Conv1D instead of Linear.
# Because of this, we need to transpose the weights.
# Note(zhuohan): the logic below might break quantized models.
for conv1d_weight_name in ["c_attn", "c_proj", "c_fc"]:
if conv1d_weight_name not in name:
continue
if not name.endswith(".weight"):
continue
# TODO: check megatron
loaded_weight = loaded_weight.t()
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
def llama_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
# NOTE(shengguangming): the megatron llama may have this prefix
prefix = '0.module.module.'
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters())
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
if name[:len(prefix)] == prefix:
name = name[len(prefix):]
if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
continue
else:
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
def mistral_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
# TODO: need to implement a general way to deal with prefix
prefix = '0.module.module.'
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters())
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
if name[:len(prefix)] == prefix:
name = name[len(prefix):]
if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
continue
else:
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/worker/worker.py
"""A GPU worker class."""
import os
import gc
from typing import Dict, List, Tuple, Optional, Union, Set
import torch
import torch.distributed
import torch.nn as nn
from vllm.config import (CacheConfig, DeviceConfig, ModelConfig, ParallelConfig, SchedulerConfig, LoRAConfig)
from vllm.model_executor import InputMetadata, set_random_seed
from vllm.model_executor.parallel_utils.parallel_state import (initialize_model_parallel)
from vllm.sampling_params import SamplingParams, SamplingType
from vllm.sequence import SamplerOutput, SequenceData, SequenceGroupMetadata
from vllm.worker.cache_engine import CacheEngine
from vllm.model_executor.parallel_utils.custom_all_reduce import init_custom_ar
from vllm.model_executor.parallel_utils.parallel_state import get_tensor_model_parallel_group
from .model_runner import ModelRunner
from .model_loader import load_weights
from .parallel_state import initialize_model_parallel_from_megatron
from vllm.lora.request import LoRARequest
class Worker:
"""A worker class that executes (a partition of) the model on a GPU.
Each worker is associated with a single GPU. The worker is responsible for
maintaining the KV cache and executing the model on the GPU. In case of
distributed inference, each worker is assigned a partition of the model.
"""
def __init__(
self,
model: Union[nn.Module, Dict], # model itself or its parameter dict
model_config: ModelConfig,
parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
scheduler_config: SchedulerConfig,
device_config: DeviceConfig,
rank: Optional[int] = None,
distributed_init_method: Optional[str] = None,
lora_config: Optional[LoRAConfig] = None,
kv_cache_dtype: Optional[str] = "auto",
) -> None:
# self.model = model # will be replaced in the init_model
self.model_config = model_config
self.parallel_config = parallel_config
self.scheduler_config = scheduler_config
self.rank = rank
self.distributed_init_method = distributed_init_method
self.lora_config = lora_config
self.model_runner = ModelRunner(
model,
model_config,
parallel_config,
scheduler_config,
device_config,
lora_config=self.lora_config,
kv_cache_dtype=kv_cache_dtype,
)
# Uninitialized cache engine. Will be initialized by
# self.init_cache_engine().
self.cache_config = None
self.block_size = None
self.sliding_window = None
self.cache_engine = None
self.cache_events = None
self.gpu_cache = None
# For offloading inference engine params
self.cpu_model = None
def init_model(self, cupy_port: Optional[int] = None):
# torch.distributed.all_reduce does not free the input tensor until
# the synchronization point. This causes the memory usage to grow
# as the number of all_reduce calls increases. This env var disables
# this behavior.
# Related issue:
# https://discuss.pytorch.org/t/cuda-allocation-lifetime-for-inputs-to-distributed-all-reduce/191573
os.environ["TORCH_NCCL_AVOID_RECORD_STREAMS"] = "1"
# Env vars will be set by TORCHRUN.
self.rank = self.rank if self.rank is not None else int(os.getenv("RANK", "-1"))
local_rank = int(os.getenv("LOCAL_RANK", "0"))
self.device = torch.device(f"cuda:{local_rank}")
if self.rank < 0:
raise ValueError("Invalid or unspecified rank.")
torch.cuda.set_device(self.device)
_check_if_gpu_supports_dtype(self.model_config.dtype)
# Initialize the distributed environment.
# TODO: do not use cupy
_init_distributed_environment(self.parallel_config, self.rank, self.distributed_init_method)
if not self.parallel_config.disable_custom_all_reduce:
init_custom_ar()
# Initialize the model.
set_random_seed(self.model_config.seed)
# self.model = get_model(actor_model=self.model, model_config=self.model_config)
def load_model(self):
self.model_runner.load_model()
@torch.inference_mode()
def profile_num_available_blocks(
self,
block_size: int,
gpu_memory_utilization: float,
cpu_swap_space: int,
cache_dtype: str,
) -> Tuple[int, int]:
# Profile the memory usage of the model and get the maximum number of
# cache blocks that can be allocated with the remaining free memory.
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
# torch.cuda.reset_peak_memory_stats()
# Execute a forward pass with dummy inputs to profile the memory usage
# of the model.
self.model_runner.profile_run()
# Calculate the number of blocks that can be allocated with the
# profiled peak memory.
torch.cuda.synchronize()
free_gpu_memory, total_gpu_memory = torch.cuda.mem_get_info()
peak_memory = total_gpu_memory - free_gpu_memory
cache_block_size = CacheEngine.get_cache_block_size(block_size, cache_dtype, self.model_config,
self.parallel_config)
# NOTE(sgm) use the remaining memory
num_gpu_blocks = int((free_gpu_memory * gpu_memory_utilization) // cache_block_size)
# num_gpu_blocks = int((total_gpu_memory * gpu_memory_utilization - peak_memory) // cache_block_size)
num_cpu_blocks = int(cpu_swap_space // cache_block_size)
num_gpu_blocks = max(num_gpu_blocks, 0)
num_cpu_blocks = max(num_cpu_blocks, 0)
if self.model_runner.lora_manager:
self.model_runner.remove_all_loras()
gc.collect()
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
# Synchronize number of blocks with all the rank
num_gpu_blocks = torch.tensor([num_gpu_blocks], device='cuda')
num_cpu_blocks = torch.tensor([num_cpu_blocks], device='cuda')
torch.distributed.all_reduce(num_gpu_blocks,
op=torch.distributed.ReduceOp.MIN,
group=get_tensor_model_parallel_group())
torch.distributed.all_reduce(num_cpu_blocks,
op=torch.distributed.ReduceOp.MIN,
group=get_tensor_model_parallel_group())
num_gpu_blocks = num_gpu_blocks.item()
num_cpu_blocks = num_cpu_blocks.item()
return num_gpu_blocks, num_cpu_blocks
def init_cache_engine(self, cache_config: CacheConfig) -> None:
if self.cache_engine is None and self.gpu_cache is None:
self.cache_config = cache_config
self.cache_engine = CacheEngine(self.cache_config, self.model_config, self.parallel_config)
self.cache_events = self.cache_engine.events
self.gpu_cache = self.cache_engine.gpu_cache
self.model_runner.set_block_size(self.cache_engine.block_size)
def free_cache_engine(self):
# ensure `enforce_eager=True`
self.cache_engine = None
self.gpu_cache = None
def warm_up_model(self) -> None:
if not self.model_config.enforce_eager:
self.model_runner.capture_model(self.gpu_cache)
# Reset the seed to ensure that the random state is not affected by
# the model initialization and profiling.
set_random_seed(self.model_config.seed)
def cache_swap(
self,
blocks_to_swap_in: Dict[int, int],
blocks_to_swap_out: Dict[int, int],
blocks_to_copy: Dict[int, List[int]],
) -> None:
# Issue cache operations.
issued_cache_op = False
if blocks_to_swap_in:
self.cache_engine.swap_in(blocks_to_swap_in)
issued_cache_op = True
if blocks_to_swap_out:
self.cache_engine.swap_out(blocks_to_swap_out)
issued_cache_op = True
if blocks_to_copy:
self.cache_engine.copy(blocks_to_copy)
issued_cache_op = True
cache_events = self.cache_events if issued_cache_op else None
# Wait for cache operations to finish.
# TODO(woosuk): Profile swapping overhead and optimize if needed.
if cache_events is not None:
for event in cache_events:
event.wait()
@torch.inference_mode()
def execute_model(
self,
seq_group_metadata_list: List[SequenceGroupMetadata],
blocks_to_swap_in: Dict[int, int],
blocks_to_swap_out: Dict[int, int],
blocks_to_copy: Dict[int, List[int]],
) -> SamplerOutput:
num_seq_groups = len(seq_group_metadata_list)
self.cache_swap(blocks_to_swap_in, blocks_to_swap_out, blocks_to_copy)
# If there is no input, we don't need to execute the model.
if num_seq_groups == 0:
return {}
output = self.model_runner.execute_model(seq_group_metadata_list, self.gpu_cache)
return output
# # Prepare input tensors.
# # NOTE(shengguangming): currently we pad in our dataloader and unpad it in pre_process_input, j
# # we can just input un-padded sequence for better performance
# input_tokens, input_positions, input_metadata = self._prepare_inputs(seq_group_metadata_list)
# # Execute the model.
# output = self.model(
# input_ids=input_tokens,
# positions=input_positions,
# kv_caches=self.gpu_cache,
# input_metadata=input_metadata,
# cache_events=cache_events,
# )
# return output
# assume the input is .state_dict()
def sync_model_weights(self, actor_weights: Dict):
load_weights(actor_weights, self.model_runner.model)
def offload_model_weights(self) -> None:
if self.cpu_model == None:
self.cpu_model = {}
for name, params in self.model_runner.model.named_parameters():
self.cpu_model[name] = torch.empty_like(params, device='cpu')
params.data = self.cpu_model[name]
else:
for name, params in self.model_runner.model.named_parameters():
params.data = self.cpu_model[name]
def add_lora(self, lora_request: LoRARequest) -> bool:
return self.model_runner.add_lora(lora_request)
def remove_lora(self, lora_id: int) -> bool:
return self.model_runner.remove_lora(lora_id)
def list_loras(self) -> Set[int]:
return self.model_runner.list_loras()
def _init_distributed_environment(
parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
rank: int,
distributed_init_method: Optional[str] = None,
) -> None:
"""Initialize the distributed environment."""
if torch.distributed.is_initialized():
print('The distributed environment has been initialized before vLLM')
elif not distributed_init_method:
raise ValueError("distributed_init_method must be set if torch.distributed "
"is not already initialized")
else:
torch.distributed.init_process_group(
backend="nccl",
world_size=parallel_config.world_size,
rank=rank,
# init_method=distributed_init_method,
)
# A small all_reduce for warmup.
torch.distributed.all_reduce(torch.zeros(1).cuda())
# TODO (shengguangming): maybe we should also flag the megatron is initialized
if torch.distributed.get_world_size() > 1:
initialize_model_parallel_from_megatron(tensor_model_parallel_size=parallel_config.tensor_parallel_size)
else:
initialize_model_parallel()
def _pad_to_alignment(x: List[int], multiple_of: int, pad: int) -> List[int]:
return x + [pad] * ((-len(x)) % multiple_of)
def _pad_to_max(x: List[int], max_len: int, pad: int) -> List[int]:
return x + [pad] * (max_len - len(x))
def _check_if_gpu_supports_dtype(torch_dtype: torch.dtype):
# Check if the GPU supports the dtype.
if torch_dtype == torch.bfloat16:
compute_capability = torch.cuda.get_device_capability()
if compute_capability[0] < 8:
gpu_name = torch.cuda.get_device_name()
raise ValueError("Bfloat16 is only supported on GPUs with compute capability "
f"of at least 8.0. Your {gpu_name} GPU has compute capability "
f"{compute_capability[0]}.{compute_capability[1]}.")

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/engine/arg_utils.py
import os
import argparse
import dataclasses
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import List, Optional, Union
import torch.nn as nn
from transformers import PretrainedConfig
from .config import ModelConfig, LoadConfig
from vllm.config import (CacheConfig, DecodingConfig, DeviceConfig, EngineConfig, LoRAConfig, ParallelConfig,
SchedulerConfig, SpeculativeConfig, TokenizerPoolConfig, VisionLanguageConfig)
from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization import QUANTIZATION_METHODS
from vllm.utils import str_to_int_tuple
def nullable_str(val: str):
if not val or val == "None":
return None
return val
@dataclass
class EngineArgs:
"""Arguments for vLLM engine."""
model_hf_config: PretrainedConfig = None
skip_tokenizer_init: bool = False
served_model_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None # TODO
download_dir: Optional[str] = None
load_format: str = 'auto'
dtype: str = 'auto'
kv_cache_dtype: str = 'auto'
quantization_param_path: Optional[str] = None
seed: int = 0
max_model_len: Optional[int] = None
worker_use_ray: bool = False
pipeline_parallel_size: int = 1
tensor_parallel_size: int = 1
max_parallel_loading_workers: Optional[int] = None
block_size: int = 16
enable_prefix_caching: bool = False
use_v2_block_manager: bool = False
swap_space: int = 4 # GiB
gpu_memory_utilization: float = 0.90
max_num_batched_tokens: Optional[int] = None
max_num_seqs: int = 256
max_logprobs: int = 5 # OpenAI default value
disable_log_stats: bool = False
revision: Optional[str] = None
code_revision: Optional[str] = None
tokenizer_revision: Optional[str] = None
quantization: Optional[str] = None
enforce_eager: bool = False
max_context_len_to_capture: Optional[int] = None
max_seq_len_to_capture: int = 8192
disable_custom_all_reduce: bool = False
tokenizer_pool_size: int = 0
tokenizer_pool_type: str = "ray"
tokenizer_pool_extra_config: Optional[dict] = None
enable_lora: bool = False
max_loras: int = 1
max_lora_rank: int = 16
fully_sharded_loras: bool = False
lora_extra_vocab_size: int = 256
lora_dtype = 'auto'
max_cpu_loras: Optional[int] = None
device: str = 'auto'
ray_workers_use_nsight: bool = False
num_gpu_blocks_override: Optional[int] = None
num_lookahead_slots: int = 0
model_loader_extra_config: Optional[dict] = None
# Related to Vision-language models such as llava
image_input_type: Optional[str] = None
image_token_id: Optional[int] = None
image_input_shape: Optional[str] = None
image_feature_size: Optional[int] = None
scheduler_delay_factor: float = 0.0
enable_chunked_prefill: bool = False
guided_decoding_backend: str = 'outlines'
# Speculative decoding configuration.
speculative_model: Optional[str] = None
num_speculative_tokens: Optional[int] = None
speculative_max_model_len: Optional[int] = None
ngram_prompt_lookup_max: Optional[int] = None
ngram_prompt_lookup_min: Optional[int] = None
@staticmethod
def add_cli_args(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
"""Shared CLI arguments for vLLM engine."""
# Model arguments
# TODO(shengguangming): delete the unused args
parser.add_argument('--model',
type=str,
default='facebook/opt-125m',
help='name or path of the huggingface model to use')
parser.add_argument('--tokenizer',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.tokenizer,
help='name or path of the huggingface tokenizer to use')
parser.add_argument('--revision',
type=str,
default=None,
help='the specific model version to use. It can be a branch '
'name, a tag name, or a commit id. If unspecified, will use '
'the default version.')
parser.add_argument('--tokenizer-revision',
type=str,
default=None,
help='the specific tokenizer version to use. It can be a branch '
'name, a tag name, or a commit id. If unspecified, will use '
'the default version.')
parser.add_argument('--tokenizer-mode',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.tokenizer_mode,
choices=['auto', 'slow'],
help='tokenizer mode. "auto" will use the fast '
'tokenizer if available, and "slow" will '
'always use the slow tokenizer.')
parser.add_argument('--trust-remote-code', action='store_true', help='trust remote code from huggingface')
parser.add_argument('--download-dir',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.download_dir,
help='directory to download and load the weights, '
'default to the default cache dir of '
'huggingface')
parser.add_argument('--load-format',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.load_format,
choices=['auto', 'pt', 'safetensors', 'npcache', 'dummy'],
help='The format of the model weights to load. '
'"auto" will try to load the weights in the safetensors format '
'and fall back to the pytorch bin format if safetensors format '
'is not available. '
'"pt" will load the weights in the pytorch bin format. '
'"safetensors" will load the weights in the safetensors format. '
'"npcache" will load the weights in pytorch format and store '
'a numpy cache to speed up the loading. '
'"dummy" will initialize the weights with random values, '
'which is mainly for profiling.')
parser.add_argument('--dtype',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.dtype,
choices=['auto', 'half', 'float16', 'bfloat16', 'float', 'float32'],
help='data type for model weights and activations. '
'The "auto" option will use FP16 precision '
'for FP32 and FP16 models, and BF16 precision '
'for BF16 models.')
parser.add_argument('--max-model-len',
type=int,
default=None,
help='model context length. If unspecified, '
'will be automatically derived from the model.')
# Parallel arguments
parser.add_argument('--worker-use-ray',
action='store_true',
help='use Ray for distributed serving, will be '
'automatically set when using more than 1 GPU')
parser.add_argument('--pipeline-parallel-size',
'-pp',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.pipeline_parallel_size,
help='number of pipeline stages')
parser.add_argument('--tensor-parallel-size',
'-tp',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.tensor_parallel_size,
help='number of tensor parallel replicas')
# KV cache arguments
parser.add_argument('--block-size',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.block_size,
choices=[8, 16, 32],
help='token block size')
# TODO(woosuk): Support fine-grained seeds (e.g., seed per request).
parser.add_argument('--seed', type=int, default=EngineArgs.seed, help='random seed')
parser.add_argument('--swap-space',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.swap_space,
help='CPU swap space size (GiB) per GPU')
parser.add_argument('--gpu-memory-utilization',
type=float,
default=EngineArgs.gpu_memory_utilization,
help='the percentage of GPU memory to be used for'
'the model executor')
parser.add_argument('--max-num-batched-tokens',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.max_num_batched_tokens,
help='maximum number of batched tokens per '
'iteration')
parser.add_argument('--max-num-seqs',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.max_num_seqs,
help='maximum number of sequences per iteration')
parser.add_argument('--disable-log-stats', action='store_true', help='disable logging statistics')
# Quantization settings.
parser.add_argument('--quantization',
'-q',
type=str,
choices=['awq', None],
default=None,
help='Method used to quantize the weights')
return parser
@classmethod
def from_cli_args(cls, args: argparse.Namespace) -> 'EngineArgs':
# Get the list of attributes of this dataclass.
attrs = [attr.name for attr in dataclasses.fields(cls)]
# Set the attributes from the parsed arguments.
engine_args = cls(**{attr: getattr(args, attr) for attr in attrs})
return engine_args
def create_engine_config(
self,
) -> EngineConfig:
device_config = DeviceConfig(self.device)
# NOTE(sgm): we only modify ModelConfig, other configs are import from vllm
model_config = ModelConfig(self.model_hf_config, self.dtype, self.seed, self.revision, self.code_revision,
self.tokenizer_revision, self.max_model_len, self.quantization,
self.quantization_param_path, self.enforce_eager, self.max_context_len_to_capture,
self.max_seq_len_to_capture, self.max_logprobs, self.skip_tokenizer_init,
self.served_model_name)
cache_config = CacheConfig(self.block_size, self.gpu_memory_utilization,
self.swap_space, self.kv_cache_dtype, self.num_gpu_blocks_override,
model_config.get_sliding_window(), self.enable_prefix_caching)
parallel_config = ParallelConfig(
self.pipeline_parallel_size, self.tensor_parallel_size, self.worker_use_ray,
self.max_parallel_loading_workers, self.disable_custom_all_reduce,
TokenizerPoolConfig.create_config(
self.tokenizer_pool_size,
self.tokenizer_pool_type,
self.tokenizer_pool_extra_config,
), self.ray_workers_use_nsight)
# Use the world_size set by TORCHRUN
world_size = int(os.getenv("WORLD_SIZE", "-1"))
assert world_size != -1, "The world_size is set to -1, not initialized by TORCHRUN"
parallel_config.world_size = world_size
# TODO: spec config
speculative_config = SpeculativeConfig.maybe_create_spec_config(
target_model_config=model_config,
target_parallel_config=parallel_config,
target_dtype=self.dtype,
speculative_model=self.speculative_model,
num_speculative_tokens=self.num_speculative_tokens,
speculative_max_model_len=self.speculative_max_model_len,
enable_chunked_prefill=self.enable_chunked_prefill,
use_v2_block_manager=self.use_v2_block_manager,
ngram_prompt_lookup_max=self.ngram_prompt_lookup_max,
ngram_prompt_lookup_min=self.ngram_prompt_lookup_min,
)
scheduler_config = SchedulerConfig(
self.max_num_batched_tokens,
self.max_num_seqs,
model_config.max_model_len,
self.use_v2_block_manager,
num_lookahead_slots=(self.num_lookahead_slots
if speculative_config is None else speculative_config.num_lookahead_slots),
delay_factor=self.scheduler_delay_factor,
enable_chunked_prefill=self.enable_chunked_prefill,
)
lora_config = LoRAConfig(max_lora_rank=self.max_lora_rank,
max_loras=self.max_loras,
fully_sharded_loras=self.fully_sharded_loras,
lora_extra_vocab_size=self.lora_extra_vocab_size,
lora_dtype=self.lora_dtype,
max_cpu_loras=self.max_cpu_loras if self.max_cpu_loras and self.max_cpu_loras > 0 else
None) if self.enable_lora else None
load_config = LoadConfig(
load_format=self.load_format,
download_dir=self.download_dir,
model_loader_extra_config=self.model_loader_extra_config,
)
if self.image_input_type:
if (not self.image_token_id or not self.image_input_shape or not self.image_feature_size):
raise ValueError('Specify `image_token_id`, `image_input_shape` and '
'`image_feature_size` together with `image_input_type`.')
vision_language_config = VisionLanguageConfig(
image_input_type=VisionLanguageConfig.get_image_input_enum_type(self.image_input_type),
image_token_id=self.image_token_id,
image_input_shape=str_to_int_tuple(self.image_input_shape),
image_feature_size=self.image_feature_size,
)
else:
vision_language_config = None
decoding_config = DecodingConfig(guided_decoding_backend=self.guided_decoding_backend)
return EngineConfig(model_config=model_config,
cache_config=cache_config,
parallel_config=parallel_config,
scheduler_config=scheduler_config,
device_config=device_config,
lora_config=lora_config,
vision_language_config=vision_language_config,
speculative_config=speculative_config,
load_config=load_config,
decoding_config=decoding_config)

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/config.py
import enum
import json
from typing import List, Optional, Union
from dataclasses import dataclass, field, fields
from transformers import PretrainedConfig
from vllm.logger import init_logger
from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization import get_quantization_config
from vllm.transformers_utils.config import get_hf_text_config
from vllm.utils import is_hip
# Add for verl
from vllm.config import ModelConfig, _get_and_verify_dtype, _get_and_verify_max_len
GPTQMarlinConfig = get_quantization_config("gptq_marlin")
logger = init_logger(__name__)
_GB = 1 << 30
class ModelConfig(ModelConfig):
"""Configuration for the model.
Args:
model: Name or path of the huggingface model to use.
tokenizer: Name or path of the huggingface tokenizer to use.
tokenizer_mode: Tokenizer mode. "auto" will use the fast tokenizer if
available, and "slow" will always use the slow tokenizer.
trust_remote_code: Trust remote code (e.g., from HuggingFace) when
downloading the model and tokenizer.
download_dir: Directory to download and load the weights, default to the
default cache directory of huggingface.
load_format: The format of the model weights to load:
"auto" will try to load the weights in the safetensors format and
fall back to the pytorch bin format if safetensors format is
not available.
"pt" will load the weights in the pytorch bin format.
"safetensors" will load the weights in the safetensors format.
"npcache" will load the weights in pytorch format and store
a numpy cache to speed up the loading.
"dummy" will initialize the weights with random values, which is
mainly for profiling.
dtype: Data type for model weights and activations. The "auto" option
will use FP16 precision for FP32 and FP16 models, and BF16 precision
for BF16 models.
seed: Random seed for reproducibility.
revision: The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name,
a tag name, or a commit id. If unspecified, will use the default
version.
code_revision: The specific revision to use for the model code on
Hugging Face Hub. It can be a branch name, a tag name, or a
commit id. If unspecified, will use the default version.
tokenizer_revision: The specific tokenizer version to use. It can be a
branch name, a tag name, or a commit id. If unspecified, will use
the default version.
max_model_len: Maximum length of a sequence (including prompt and
output). If None, will be derived from the model.
quantization: Quantization method that was used to quantize the model
weights. If None, we assume the model weights are not quantized.
quantization_param_path: Path to JSON file containing scaling factors.
Used to load KV cache scaling factors into the model when KV cache
type is FP8_E4M3 on ROCm (AMD GPU). In the future these will also
be used to load activation and weight scaling factors when the
model dtype is FP8_E4M3 on ROCm.
enforce_eager: Whether to enforce eager execution. If True, we will
disable CUDA graph and always execute the model in eager mode.
If False, we will use CUDA graph and eager execution in hybrid.
max_context_len_to_capture: Maximum context len covered by CUDA graphs.
When a sequence has context length larger than this, we fall back
to eager mode (DEPRECATED. Use max_seq_len_to_capture instead).
max_seq_len_to_capture: Maximum sequence len covered by CUDA graphs.
When a sequence has context length larger than this, we fall back
to eager mode
skip_tokenizer_init: If true, skip initialization of tokenizer and
detokenizer.
served_model_name: The model name used in metrics tag `model_name`,
matches the model name exposed via the APIs. If multiple model
names provided, the first name will be used. If not specified,
the model name will be the same as `model`.
"""
def __init__(
self,
hf_config: PretrainedConfig,
dtype: str,
seed: int,
revision: Optional[str] = None,
code_revision: Optional[str] = None,
tokenizer_revision: Optional[str] = None,
max_model_len: Optional[int] = None,
quantization: Optional[str] = None,
quantization_param_path: Optional[str] = None,
enforce_eager: bool = False,
max_context_len_to_capture: Optional[int] = None,
max_seq_len_to_capture: Optional[int] = None,
max_logprobs: int = 5,
skip_tokenizer_init: bool = False,
served_model_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
) -> None:
self.model = hf_config._name_or_path
self.tokenizer = hf_config._name_or_path
self.seed = seed
self.revision = revision
self.code_revision = code_revision
self.tokenizer_revision = tokenizer_revision
self.quantization = quantization
self.quantization_param_path = quantization_param_path
self.enforce_eager = enforce_eager
self.max_context_len_to_capture = max_context_len_to_capture
if self.max_context_len_to_capture is not None:
raise ValueError("`max_context_len_to_capture` is deprecated. "
"Use `max_seq_len_to_capture` instead.")
self.max_seq_len_to_capture = (max_seq_len_to_capture or max_context_len_to_capture)
self.max_logprobs = max_logprobs
self.skip_tokenizer_init = skip_tokenizer_init
# self.hf_config = get_config(model, trust_remote_code, revision)
self.hf_config = hf_config
self.hf_text_config = get_hf_text_config(hf_config)
# TODO: for multimodal model
self.dtype = _get_and_verify_dtype(self.hf_config, dtype)
self.max_model_len = _get_and_verify_max_len(self.hf_config, max_model_len)
# self.served_model_name = get_served_model_name(model,
# served_model_name)
# self._verify_load_format()
# self._verify_tokenizer_mode()
self._verify_quantization()
self._verify_cuda_graph()
class LoadFormat(str, enum.Enum):
AUTO = 'auto'
MEGATRON = "megatron"
HF = "hf"
DTENSOR = 'dtensor'
DUMMY_HF = 'dummy_hf'
DUMMY_MEGATRON = 'dummy_megatron'
DUMMY_DTENSOR = 'dummy_dtensor'
@dataclass
class LoadConfig:
"""
download_dir: Directory to download and load the weights, default to the
default cache directory of huggingface.
load_format: The format of the model weights to load:
"auto" will try to load the weights in the safetensors format and
fall back to the pytorch bin format if safetensors format is
not available.
"pt" will load the weights in the pytorch bin format.
"safetensors" will load the weights in the safetensors format.
"npcache" will load the weights in pytorch format and store
a numpy cache to speed up the loading.
"dummy" will initialize the weights with random values, which is
mainly for profiling.
"tensorizer" will use CoreWeave's tensorizer library for
fast weight loading.
"""
load_format: Union[str, LoadFormat, "BaseModelLoader"] = LoadFormat.AUTO
download_dir: Optional[str] = None
model_loader_extra_config: Optional[Union[str, dict]] = field(default_factory=dict)
def __post_init__(self):
model_loader_extra_config = self.model_loader_extra_config or {}
if isinstance(model_loader_extra_config, str):
self.model_loader_extra_config = json.loads(model_loader_extra_config)
self._verify_load_format()
def _verify_load_format(self) -> None:
if not isinstance(self.load_format, str):
return
load_format = self.load_format.lower()
self.load_format = LoadFormat(load_format)
rocm_not_supported_load_format: List[str] = []
if is_hip() and load_format in rocm_not_supported_load_format:
rocm_supported_load_format = [
f for f in LoadFormat.__members__ if (f not in rocm_not_supported_load_format)
]
raise ValueError(f"load format '{load_format}' is not supported in ROCm. "
f"Supported load formats are "
f"{rocm_supported_load_format}")

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/tree/main/vllm/model_executor/models
from typing import Dict, Iterable, Tuple
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.distributed._tensor import DTensor, Shard, Replicate
from vllm.model_executor.layers.linear import *
from vllm.model_executor.models import ModelRegistry
from vllm.model_executor.model_loader.weight_utils import default_weight_loader
def gemma_dtensor_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
stacked_params_mapping = [
# (param_name, shard_name, shard_id)
("qkv_proj", "q_proj", "q"),
("qkv_proj", "k_proj", "k"),
("qkv_proj", "v_proj", "v"),
("gate_up_proj", "gate_proj", 0),
("gate_up_proj", "up_proj", 1),
]
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters())
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
for (param_name, shard_name, shard_id) in stacked_params_mapping:
if shard_name not in name:
continue
stacked_name = name.replace(shard_name, param_name)
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
if stacked_name.endswith(".bias") and stacked_name not in params_dict:
continue
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
param = params_dict[stacked_name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype), shard_id)
break
else:
# lm_head is not used in vllm as it is tied with embed_token.
# To prevent errors, skip loading lm_head.weight.
if "lm_head.weight" in name:
continue
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
continue
# GemmaRMSNorm is different from Llama's in that it multiplies
# (1 + weight) to the output, instead of just weight.
if "norm.weight" in name:
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
norm_weight = local_loaded_weight + 1.0
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, norm_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype))
else:
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype))
def gptbigcode_dtensor_load_weights(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module):
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False))
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
if "lm_head.weight" in name:
continue
if ".attn.bias" in name:
# Skip attention mask.
# NOTE: "c_attn.bias" should not be skipped.
continue
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype))
def starcoder2_dtensor_load_weights(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module):
stacked_params_mapping = [
# (param_name, shard_name, shard_id)
("qkv_proj", "q_proj", "q"),
("qkv_proj", "k_proj", "k"),
("qkv_proj", "v_proj", "v"),
]
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False))
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
continue
for (param_name, weight_name, shard_id) in stacked_params_mapping:
if weight_name not in name:
continue
name = name.replace(weight_name, param_name)
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = param.weight_loader
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype), shard_id)
break
else:
if vllm_model.config.tie_word_embeddings and "lm_head.weight" in name:
continue
param = params_dict[name]
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype))
def llama_dtensor_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
stacked_params_mapping = [
# (param_name, shard_name, shard_id)
(".qkv_proj", ".q_proj", "q"),
(".qkv_proj", ".k_proj", "k"),
(".qkv_proj", ".v_proj", "v"),
(".gate_up_proj", ".gate_proj", 0),
(".gate_up_proj", ".up_proj", 1),
]
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters())
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
continue
if ("rotary_emb.cos_cached" in name or "rotary_emb.sin_cached" in name):
# Models trained using ColossalAI may include these tensors in
# the checkpoint. Skip them.
continue
# With tie_word_embeddings, we can skip lm_head.weight
# The weight might appear unnecessarily in the files if the model is
# processed with quantization, LoRA, fine-tuning, etc.
if vllm_model.config.tie_word_embeddings and "lm_head.weight" in name:
continue
for (param_name, weight_name, shard_id) in stacked_params_mapping:
if weight_name not in name:
continue
name = name.replace(weight_name, param_name)
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
continue
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = param.weight_loader
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype), shard_id)
break
else:
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
continue
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight)
def qwen2_dtensor_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
stacked_params_mapping = [
# (param_name, shard_name, shard_id)
("qkv_proj", "q_proj", "q"),
("qkv_proj", "k_proj", "k"),
("qkv_proj", "v_proj", "v"),
("gate_up_proj", "gate_proj", 0),
("gate_up_proj", "up_proj", 1),
]
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False))
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
continue
if vllm_model.config.tie_word_embeddings and "lm_head.weight" in name:
continue
for (param_name, weight_name, shard_id) in stacked_params_mapping:
if weight_name not in name:
continue
name = name.replace(weight_name, param_name)
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
continue
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = param.weight_loader
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype), shard_id)
break
else:
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
continue
param = params_dict[name]
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype))
def gpt2_dtensor_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
pass
def redistribute_dtensor(param_name: str, loaded_weights: DTensor, parallelize_plan: Dict = None):
param_name = _process_parameter_names(name=param_name)
if parallelize_plan is not None:
assert param_name in parallelize_plan.keys(), \
f"param name: {param_name} not in parallelize_plan :{parallelize_plan.keys()}"
placement = parallelize_plan[param_name]
local_loaded_weights = loaded_weights.redistribute(device_mesh=loaded_weights.device_mesh,
placements=placement).to_local()
else:
local_loaded_weights = loaded_weights.full_tensor()
return local_loaded_weights
def _process_parameter_names(name):
# Remove '.weight' if it exists at the end of the string
if name.endswith(".weight"):
name = name[:-7]
# Remove 'model.layers.x.' or 'model.' prefix
if "model.layers" in name:
parts = name.split('.')
# Reconstruct the string without 'model.layers.x.'
name = '.'.join(parts[3:]) # parts[0] is 'model', parts[1] is 'layers', parts[2] is 'x'
elif name.startswith("model."):
name = name[6:] # Remove 'model.'
return name
__MODEL_DTENSOR_WEIGHT_LOADER_REGISTRY__ = {
'GPT2LMHeadModel': gpt2_dtensor_weight_loader,
'LlamaForCausalLM': llama_dtensor_weight_loader,
'LLaMAForCausalLM': llama_dtensor_weight_loader,
'MistralForCausalLM': llama_dtensor_weight_loader, # mistral is the same as llama in vLLM
'InternLMForCausalLM': llama_dtensor_weight_loader,
'AquilaModel': llama_dtensor_weight_loader,
'AquilaForCausalLM': llama_dtensor_weight_loader,
'Phi3ForCausalLM': llama_dtensor_weight_loader,
'GemmaForCausalLM': gemma_dtensor_weight_loader,
'GPTBigCodeForCausalLM': gptbigcode_dtensor_load_weights,
'Starcoder2ForCausalLM': starcoder2_dtensor_load_weights,
'Qwen2ForCausalLM': qwen2_dtensor_weight_loader
}
# the actor model is .state_dict()
# Load dtensor weights
def load_dtensor_weights(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module):
weight_loader = _get_model_weight_loader(vllm_model.__class__.__name__)
weight_loader(actor_weights, vllm_model)
# NOTE(sgm) to reduce peak memory usage, we offload vllm model to cpu
# after init, and we need this after sync model weights for in first iter.
vllm_model = vllm_model.cuda()
def _get_model_weight_loader(arch: str):
if arch in __MODEL_DTENSOR_WEIGHT_LOADER_REGISTRY__:
return __MODEL_DTENSOR_WEIGHT_LOADER_REGISTRY__[arch]
raise ValueError(f"Model architectures {arch} are not supported for now. "
f"Supported architectures: {__MODEL_DTENSOR_WEIGHT_LOADER_REGISTRY__.keys()}")
# NOTE(sgm): we use per-parameter weight loader in each vllm sub
def update_dtensor_weight_loader():
pass

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/tree/main/vllm/model_executor/models
from typing import Dict, Union, Optional, Iterable, Tuple
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from vllm.model_executor.model_loader.utils import set_default_torch_dtype
from vllm.model_executor.model_loader.weight_utils import default_weight_loader
def update_hf_weight_loader():
from vllm.model_executor.models.gemma import GemmaForCausalLM
GemmaForCausalLM.load_weights = gemma_load_weights
def gemma_load_weights(self, weights: Iterable[Tuple[str, torch.Tensor]]):
stacked_params_mapping = [
# (param_name, shard_name, shard_id)
("qkv_proj", "q_proj", "q"),
("qkv_proj", "k_proj", "k"),
("qkv_proj", "v_proj", "v"),
("gate_up_proj", "gate_proj", 0),
("gate_up_proj", "up_proj", 1),
]
params_dict = dict(self.named_parameters())
loaded_params = set()
for name, loaded_weight in weights:
for (param_name, shard_name, shard_id) in stacked_params_mapping:
if shard_name not in name:
continue
name = name.replace(shard_name, param_name)
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
continue
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = param.weight_loader
weight_loader(param, loaded_weight, shard_id)
break
else:
# lm_head is not used in vllm as it is tied with embed_token.
# To prevent errors, skip loading lm_head.weight.
if "lm_head.weight" in name:
continue
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
continue
# GemmaRMSNorm is different from Llama's in that it multiplies
# (1 + weight) to the output, instead of just weight.
if "norm.weight" in name:
norm_weight = loaded_weight + 1.0 # prevent inplace modify actor weights
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, norm_weight)
else:
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
loaded_params.add(name)
unloaded_params = params_dict.keys() - loaded_params
if unloaded_params:
raise RuntimeError("Some weights are not initialized from checkpoints: "
f"{unloaded_params}")
def load_hf_weights(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module):
assert isinstance(actor_weights, Dict)
with set_default_torch_dtype(next(vllm_model.parameters()).dtype): # TODO
vllm_model.load_weights(actor_weights.items())
for _, module in vllm_model.named_modules():
quant_method = getattr(module, "quant_method", None)
if quant_method is not None:
quant_method.process_weights_after_loading(module)
# FIXME: Remove this after Mixtral is updated
# to use quant_method.
if hasattr(module, "process_weights_after_loading"):
module.process_weights_after_loading()
vllm_model = vllm_model.cuda()

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/entrypoints/llm.py
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Tuple, Union
from tqdm import tqdm
from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast
from transformers import PretrainedConfig
import torch.nn as nn
from .arg_utils import EngineArgs
from .llm_engine_sp import LLMEngine
from vllm.lora.request import LoRARequest
from vllm.outputs import RequestOutput
from vllm.sampling_params import SamplingParams
from vllm.sequence import MultiModalData
from vllm.usage.usage_lib import UsageContext
from vllm.utils import Counter
import torch
from torch.nn.utils.rnn import pad_sequence
from verl.workers.rollout.tokenizer import HybridEngineBaseTokenizer
class LLM:
"""An LLM for generating texts from given prompts and sampling parameters.
This class includes a tokenizer, a language model (possibly distributed
across multiple GPUs), and GPU memory space allocated for intermediate
states (aka KV cache). Given a batch of prompts and sampling parameters,
this class generates texts from the model, using an intelligent batching
mechanism and efficient memory management.
NOTE: This class is intended to be used for offline inference. For online
serving, use the `AsyncLLMEngine` class instead.
NOTE: For the comprehensive list of arguments, see `EngineArgs`.
Args:
model: A HuggingFace Transformers model instance.
tokenizer: A HuggingFace Transformers tokenizer instance.
tokenizer_mode: The tokenizer mode. "auto" will use the fast tokenizer
if available, and "slow" will always use the slow tokenizer.
trust_remote_code: Trust remote code (e.g., from HuggingFace) when
downloading the model and tokenizer.
tensor_parallel_size: The number of GPUs to use for distributed
execution with tensor parallelism.
dtype: The data type for the model weights and activations. Currently,
we support `float32`, `float16`, and `bfloat16`. If `auto`, we use
the `torch_dtype` attribute specified in the model config file.
However, if the `torch_dtype` in the config is `float32`, we will
use `float16` instead.
quantization: The method used to quantize the model weights. Currently,
we support "awq". If None, we assume the model weights are not
quantized and use `dtype` to determine the data type of the weights.
revision: The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name,
a tag name, or a commit id.
tokenizer_revision: The specific tokenizer version to use. It can be a
branch name, a tag name, or a commit id.
seed: The seed to initialize the random number generator for sampling.
gpu_memory_utilization: The ratio (between 0 and 1) of GPU memory to
reserve for the model weights, activations, and KV cache. Higher
values will increase the KV cache size and thus improve the model's
throughput. However, if the value is too high, it may cause out-of-
memory (OOM) errors.
swap_space: The size (GiB) of CPU memory per GPU to use as swap space.
This can be used for temporarily storing the states of the requests
when their `best_of` sampling parameters are larger than 1. If all
requests will have `best_of=1`, you can safely set this to 0.
Otherwise, too small values may cause out-of-memory (OOM) errors.
enforce_eager: Whether to enforce eager execution. If True, we will
disable CUDA graph and always execute the model in eager mode.
If False, we will use CUDA graph and eager execution in hybrid.
max_context_len_to_capture: Maximum context len covered by CUDA graphs.
When a sequence has context length larger than this, we fall back
to eager mode.
disable_custom_all_reduce: See ParallelConfig
"""
def __init__(
self,
model: Union[nn.Module, Dict], # model itself or its parameter dict
tokenizer: Union[PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast, HybridEngineBaseTokenizer],
model_hf_config: PretrainedConfig,
tokenizer_mode: str = "auto",
trust_remote_code: bool = False,
tensor_parallel_size: int = 1,
dtype: str = "auto",
quantization: Optional[str] = None,
revision: Optional[str] = None,
tokenizer_revision: Optional[str] = None,
seed: int = 0,
gpu_memory_utilization: float = 0.9,
swap_space: int = 4,
enforce_eager: bool = False,
max_context_len_to_capture: int = None,
disable_custom_all_reduce: bool = False,
load_format = 'auto',
**kwargs,
) -> None:
if "disable_log_stats" not in kwargs:
kwargs["disable_log_stats"] = True
engine_args = EngineArgs(
model_hf_config=model_hf_config,
tensor_parallel_size=tensor_parallel_size,
dtype=dtype,
quantization=quantization,
revision=revision,
tokenizer_revision=tokenizer_revision,
seed=seed,
gpu_memory_utilization=gpu_memory_utilization,
swap_space=swap_space,
enforce_eager=enforce_eager,
max_context_len_to_capture=max_context_len_to_capture,
disable_custom_all_reduce=disable_custom_all_reduce,
load_format=load_format,
**kwargs,
)
tokenizer_cls = (PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast, HybridEngineBaseTokenizer)
if not isinstance(tokenizer, tokenizer_cls):
raise ValueError(
f"Unexpected tokenizer type: {type(tokenizer)}. Must be"
"one of the following: PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast, verl.workers.rollout.HybridEngineBaseTokenizer"
)
self.llm_engine = LLMEngine.from_engine_args(model, tokenizer, engine_args)
self.request_counter = Counter()
def init_cache_engine(self):
self.llm_engine.init_cache_engine()
def free_cache_engine(self):
self.llm_engine.free_cache_engine()
def get_tokenizer(self) -> Union[PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast]:
return self.llm_engine.tokenizer
def set_tokenizer(
self,
tokenizer: Union[PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast],
) -> None:
self.llm_engine.tokenizer = tokenizer
def generate(
self,
prompts: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
sampling_params: Optional[Union[SamplingParams, List[SamplingParams]]] = None,
prompt_token_ids: Optional[List[List[int]]] = None,
use_tqdm: bool = True,
lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest] = None,
multi_modal_data: Optional[MultiModalData] = None,
) -> List[RequestOutput]:
"""Generates the completions for the input prompts.
NOTE: This class automatically batches the given prompts, considering
the memory constraint. For the best performance, put all of your prompts
into a single list and pass it to this method.
Args:
prompts: A list of prompts to generate completions for.
sampling_params: The sampling parameters for text generation. If
None, we use the default sampling parameters.
When it is a single value, it is applied to every prompt.
When it is a list, the list must have the same length as the
prompts and it is paired one by one with the prompt.
prompt_token_ids: A list of token IDs for the prompts. If None, we
use the tokenizer to convert the prompts to token IDs.
use_tqdm: Whether to use tqdm to display the progress bar.
lora_request: LoRA request to use for generation, if any.
multi_modal_data: Multi modal data.
Returns:
A list of `RequestOutput` objects containing the generated
completions in the same order as the input prompts.
"""
if prompts is None and prompt_token_ids is None:
raise ValueError("Either prompts or prompt_token_ids must be "
"provided.")
if self.llm_engine.model_config.skip_tokenizer_init \
and prompts is not None:
raise ValueError("prompts must be None if skip_tokenizer_init "
"is True")
if isinstance(prompts, str):
# Convert a single prompt to a list.
prompts = [prompts]
if (prompts is not None and prompt_token_ids is not None and len(prompts) != len(prompt_token_ids)):
raise ValueError("The lengths of prompts and prompt_token_ids "
"must be the same.")
if prompts is not None:
num_requests = len(prompts)
else:
assert prompt_token_ids is not None
num_requests = len(prompt_token_ids)
if sampling_params is None:
# Use default sampling params.
sampling_params = SamplingParams()
elif isinstance(sampling_params, list) and len(sampling_params) != num_requests:
raise ValueError("The lengths of prompts and sampling_params "
"must be the same.")
if multi_modal_data:
multi_modal_data.data = multi_modal_data.data.to(torch.float16)
# Add requests to the engine.
for i in range(num_requests):
prompt = prompts[i] if prompts is not None else None
token_ids = None if prompt_token_ids is None else prompt_token_ids[i]
if not isinstance(token_ids, list):
# NOTE(shengguangming): convert the rollout input into List[str]
token_ids = self._pre_process_inputs(token_ids)
self._add_request(
prompt,
sampling_params[i] if isinstance(sampling_params, list) else sampling_params,
token_ids,
lora_request=lora_request,
# Get ith image while maintaining the batch dim.
multi_modal_data=MultiModalData(type=multi_modal_data.type, data=multi_modal_data.data[i].unsqueeze(0))
if multi_modal_data else None,
)
return self._run_engine(use_tqdm)
def _add_request(
self,
prompt: Optional[str],
sampling_params: SamplingParams,
prompt_token_ids: Optional[List[int]],
lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest] = None,
multi_modal_data: Optional[MultiModalData] = None,
) -> None:
request_id = str(next(self.request_counter))
self.llm_engine.add_request(request_id,
prompt,
sampling_params,
prompt_token_ids,
lora_request=lora_request,
multi_modal_data=multi_modal_data)
def _run_engine(self, use_tqdm: bool) -> List[RequestOutput]:
# Initialize tqdm.
if use_tqdm:
num_requests = self.llm_engine.get_num_unfinished_requests()
pbar = tqdm(total=num_requests, desc="Processed prompts", dynamic_ncols=True)
# Run the engine.
outputs: List[RequestOutput] = []
while self.llm_engine.has_unfinished_requests():
step_outputs = self.llm_engine.step()
for output in step_outputs:
if output.finished:
outputs.append(output)
if use_tqdm:
pbar.update(1)
if use_tqdm:
pbar.close()
# Sort the outputs by request ID.
# This is necessary because some requests may be finished earlier than
# its previous requests.
outputs = sorted(outputs, key=lambda x: int(x.request_id))
# TODO(shengguangming): maybe we can hack the autoregressive logics without only apply post process for better performance
return self._post_process_outputs(outputs)
# NOTE(shengguangming): add for verl
# TODO(sgm): we can optimize it by making the dataloader yield List[int] without padding.
def _pre_process_inputs(self, prompt_token_ids: torch.Tensor) -> List[int]:
# remove the left padding in the prompt token_id
pad_token_id = self.llm_engine.tokenizer.pad_token_id if self.llm_engine.tokenizer.pad_token_id is not None else self.llm_engine.tokenizer.eos_token_id
non_pad_index = torch.nonzero(prompt_token_ids != pad_token_id, as_tuple=False)[0][0]
token_ids = prompt_token_ids[non_pad_index:].tolist()
return token_ids
# NOTE(shengguangming): add for verl
def _post_process_outputs(self, request_outputs: List[RequestOutput]) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
output_token_ids = []
logprobs = []
for request_output in request_outputs: # List[RequestOutput]
outputs = request_output.outputs
for output in outputs: # List[CompletionOutput], usually len == 1
output_token_ids.append(torch.tensor(output.token_ids))
# TODO(shengguangming): can be optimzied by rewrite the Sampler._get_logprobs() logits
logprobs_dicts = output.logprobs
if logprobs_dicts is not None:
logprob = []
for logprobs_dict, id in zip(logprobs_dicts, output.token_ids):
logprob.append(logprobs_dict[id].logprob)
logprobs.append(torch.tensor(logprob))
pad_token_id = self.llm_engine.tokenizer.pad_token_id if self.llm_engine.tokenizer.pad_token_id is not None else self.llm_engine.tokenizer.eos_token_id
output_token_ids = pad_sequence(output_token_ids, batch_first=True, padding_value=pad_token_id)
if len(logprobs) > 0:
logprobs = pad_sequence(logprobs, batch_first=True, padding_value=pad_token_id)
return output_token_ids, logprobs
def sync_model_weights(self, actor_weights: Dict[str, torch.Tensor], load_format: str) -> None:
self.llm_engine.sync_model_weights(actor_weights=actor_weights, load_format=load_format)
def offload_model_weights(self) -> None:
self.llm_engine.offload_model_weights()

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/engine/llm_engine.py
import torch
from typing import Dict, Optional, Union, Type
import vllm
from vllm.config import (CacheConfig, DecodingConfig, DeviceConfig, LoRAConfig, ParallelConfig, SchedulerConfig,
SpeculativeConfig, VisionLanguageConfig)
from vllm.core.scheduler import Scheduler
from vllm.engine.output_processor.interfaces import (SequenceGroupOutputProcessor)
from vllm.engine.output_processor.stop_checker import StopChecker
from vllm.executor.executor_base import ExecutorBase
from vllm.logger import init_logger
from vllm.transformers_utils.detokenizer import Detokenizer
from vllm.engine.metrics import StatLogger
from vllm.usage.usage_lib import (UsageContext, is_usage_stats_enabled, usage_message)
from vllm.utils import Counter
from vllm.engine.llm_engine import _load_generation_config_dict
from vllm.engine.llm_engine import LLMEngine
import torch.nn as nn
from .arg_utils import EngineArgs
from .tokenizer import TokenizerGroup
from .config import ModelConfig, LoadConfig
logger = init_logger(__name__)
_LOCAL_LOGGING_INTERVAL_SEC = 5
class LLMEngine(LLMEngine):
"""An LLM engine that receives requests and generates texts.
This is the main class for the vLLM engine. It receives requests
from clients and generates texts from the LLM. It includes a tokenizer, a
language model (possibly distributed across multiple GPUs), and GPU memory
space allocated for intermediate states (aka KV cache). This class utilizes
iteration-level scheduling and efficient memory management to maximize the
serving throughput.
The `LLM` class wraps this class for offline batched inference and the
`AsyncLLMEngine` class wraps this class for online serving.
NOTE: The config arguments are derived from the `EngineArgs` class. For the
comprehensive list of arguments, see `EngineArgs`.
Args:
model: the actor model initialize outside vllm (add for verl)
tokenizer: the initialized tokenizer (add for verl)
model_config: The configuration related to the LLM model.
cache_config: The configuration related to the KV cache memory
management.
parallel_config: The configuration related to distributed execution.
scheduler_config: The configuration related to the request scheduler.
distributed_init_method: The initialization method for distributed
execution. See `torch.distributed.init_process_group` for details.
placement_group: Ray placement group for distributed execution.
Required for distributed execution.
log_stats: Whether to log statistics.
"""
def __init__(
self,
# NOTE(sgm): first two arguments are added for verl
model: Union[nn.Module, Dict], # model itself or its parameter dict
tokenizer: nn.Module,
# NOTE(sgm): vllm original arguments
model_config: ModelConfig,
cache_config: CacheConfig,
parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
scheduler_config: SchedulerConfig,
device_config: DeviceConfig,
load_config: LoadConfig,
lora_config: Optional[LoRAConfig],
vision_language_config: Optional[VisionLanguageConfig],
speculative_config: Optional[SpeculativeConfig],
decoding_config: Optional[DecodingConfig],
executor_class: Type[ExecutorBase],
log_stats: bool,
usage_context: UsageContext = UsageContext.ENGINE_CONTEXT,
) -> None:
logger.info(
"Initializing an LLM engine (v%s) with config: "
"model=%r, speculative_config=%r, tokenizer=%r, "
"skip_tokenizer_init=%s, tokenizer_mode=%s, revision=%s, "
"tokenizer_revision=%s, trust_remote_code=%s, dtype=%s, "
"max_seq_len=%d, download_dir=%r, load_format=%s, "
"tensor_parallel_size=%d, disable_custom_all_reduce=%s, "
"quantization=%s, enforce_eager=%s, kv_cache_dtype=%s, "
"quantization_param_path=%s, device_config=%s, "
"decoding_config=%r, seed=%d, served_model_name=%s)",
vllm.__version__,
model_config.model,
speculative_config,
model_config.tokenizer,
model_config.skip_tokenizer_init,
# model_config.tokenizer_mode,
model_config.revision,
model_config.tokenizer_revision,
# model_config.trust_remote_code,
model_config.dtype,
model_config.max_model_len,
load_config.download_dir,
load_config.load_format,
parallel_config.tensor_parallel_size,
parallel_config.disable_custom_all_reduce,
model_config.quantization,
model_config.enforce_eager,
cache_config.cache_dtype,
model_config.quantization_param_path,
device_config.device,
decoding_config,
model_config.seed,
# model_config.served_model_name,
)
# TODO(woosuk): Print more configs in debug mode.
self.model_config = model_config # TODO: currently is hfconfig
self.cache_config = cache_config
self.lora_config = lora_config
self.vision_language_config = vision_language_config
self.parallel_config = parallel_config
self.scheduler_config = scheduler_config
self.device_config = device_config
self.speculative_config = speculative_config
self.load_config = load_config
self.decoding_config = decoding_config or DecodingConfig()
self.log_stats = log_stats
# self.model = model # should not store the model, it should be deleted
# TODO(shengguangming): maybe we can choose init here or from arguments
if not self.model_config.skip_tokenizer_init:
# TODO: check tokenizer class
self._init_tokenizer(tokenizer)
self.detokenizer = Detokenizer(self.tokenizer)
else:
self.detokenizer = None
self.tokenizer = None
self.seq_counter = Counter()
# TODO: don't know what's the usage
self.generation_config_fields = _load_generation_config_dict(model_config)
self.model_executor = executor_class(
model=model, # add for spmd_gpu_executor
model_config=model_config,
cache_config=cache_config,
parallel_config=parallel_config,
scheduler_config=scheduler_config,
device_config=device_config,
lora_config=lora_config,
vision_language_config=vision_language_config,
speculative_config=speculative_config,
load_config=load_config,
)
# Profile the memory usage and initialize the cache.
self._initialize_kv_caches()
# If usage stat is enabled, collect relevant info.
if is_usage_stats_enabled():
from vllm.model_executor.model_loader import (get_architecture_class_name)
usage_message.report_usage(
get_architecture_class_name(model_config),
usage_context,
extra_kvs={
# Common configuration
"dtype": str(model_config.dtype),
"tensor_parallel_size": parallel_config.tensor_parallel_size,
"block_size": cache_config.block_size,
"gpu_memory_utilization": cache_config.gpu_memory_utilization,
# Quantization
"quantization": model_config.quantization,
"kv_cache_dtype": cache_config.cache_dtype,
# Feature flags
"enable_lora": bool(lora_config),
"enable_prefix_caching": cache_config.enable_prefix_caching,
"enforce_eager": model_config.enforce_eager,
"disable_custom_all_reduce": parallel_config.disable_custom_all_reduce,
})
if self.tokenizer:
# Ping the tokenizer to ensure liveness if it runs in a
# different process.
self.tokenizer.ping()
# Create the scheduler.
# NOTE: the cache_config here have been updated with the numbers of
# GPU and CPU blocks, which are profiled in the distributed executor.
# NOTE(shengguangming): each process will have independent scheduler
self.scheduler = Scheduler(scheduler_config, cache_config, lora_config)
# Metric Logging.
if self.log_stats:
self.stat_logger = StatLogger(local_interval=_LOCAL_LOGGING_INTERVAL_SEC,
labels=dict(model_name=model_config.served_model_name),
max_model_len=self.model_config.max_model_len)
self.stat_logger.info("cache_config", self.cache_config)
# Create sequence output processor, e.g. for beam search or
# speculative decoding.
self.output_processor = (SequenceGroupOutputProcessor.create_output_processor(
self.scheduler_config,
self.detokenizer,
self.scheduler,
self.seq_counter,
self.get_tokenizer_for_seq,
stop_checker=StopChecker(
self.scheduler_config.max_model_len,
self.get_tokenizer_for_seq,
),
))
# TODO(sgm): add for verl but we may not tokenizer in Rollout
def _init_tokenizer(self, tokenizer, **tokenizer_init_kwargs):
init_kwargs = dict(enable_lora=bool(self.lora_config),
max_num_seqs=self.scheduler_config.max_num_seqs,
max_input_length=None)
init_kwargs.update(tokenizer_init_kwargs)
self.tokenizer: TokenizerGroup = TokenizerGroup(tokenizer, **init_kwargs)
def init_cache_engine(self):
# TODO: check whether we should rebuild the CUDAGraph every iter when offload/load KVCache
# Re-capture CUDAGraph would be time-consuming
self.model_executor.init_cache_engine()
def free_cache_engine(self):
self.model_executor.free_cache_engine()
# NOTE(sgm): currently, we only support GPU executor
# The GPUExecutor remove the Ray dependency
@classmethod
def from_engine_args(
cls,
model,
tokenizer,
engine_args: EngineArgs,
usage_context: UsageContext = UsageContext.ENGINE_CONTEXT,
) -> "LLMEngine":
"""Creates an LLM engine from the engine arguments."""
# Create the engine configs.
engine_config = engine_args.create_engine_config()
# Initialize the cluster and specify the executor class.
assert engine_config.device_config.device_type == "cuda", \
"Currently, the vllm in verl only support running on GPU"
if engine_config.parallel_config.world_size == 1:
engine_config.load_config.load_format = "dummy_hf"
from .spmd_gpu_executor import SPMDGPUExecutor
executor_class = SPMDGPUExecutor
# Create the LLM engine.
engine = cls(
model,
tokenizer,
**engine_config.to_dict(),
executor_class=executor_class,
log_stats=not engine_args.disable_log_stats,
usage_context=usage_context,
)
return engine
def sync_model_weights(self, actor_weights: Dict[str, torch.Tensor], load_format: str) -> None:
self.model_executor.sync_model_weights(actor_weights=actor_weights, load_format=load_format)
def offload_model_weights(self) -> None:
self.model_executor.offload_model_weights()

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/tree/main/vllm/model_executor/models
from typing import Dict
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from vllm.model_executor.layers.linear import *
from vllm.model_executor.layers.vocab_parallel_embedding import VocabParallelEmbedding, ParallelLMHead
from vllm.model_executor.layers.activation import ScaledActivation
from vllm.model_executor.models import ModelRegistry
# NOTE(shengguangming): replace the origin weight loader function in the class
def parallel_weight_loader(self, param: torch.Tensor, loaded_weight: torch.Tensor) -> None:
"""Parallel Linear weight loader."""
assert param.size() == loaded_weight.size(
), 'the parameter size is not align with the loaded weight size, param size: {}, loaded_weight size: {}'.format(
param.size(), loaded_weight.size())
assert param.data.dtype == loaded_weight.data.dtype, "if we want to shared weights, the data type should also be the same"
param.data = loaded_weight.data
def default_weight_loader(param: torch.Tensor, loaded_weight: torch.Tensor) -> None:
"""Default weight loader."""
assert param.size() == loaded_weight.size()
assert param.data.dtype == loaded_weight.data.dtype, "if we want to shared weights, the data type should also be the same"
param.data = loaded_weight.data
def gpt2_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False))
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
if "lm_head.weight" in name:
# GPT-2 ties the weights of the embedding layer and the final
# linear layer.
continue
if ".attn.bias" in name or ".attn.masked_bias" in name:
# Skip attention mask.
# NOTE: "c_attn.bias" should not be skipped.
continue
if not name.startswith("transformer."):
name = "transformer." + name
param = params_dict[name]
# The HF's GPT-2 implementation uses Conv1D instead of Linear.
# Because of this, we need to transpose the weights.
# Note(zhuohan): the logic below might break quantized models.
for conv1d_weight_name in ["c_attn", "c_proj", "c_fc"]:
if conv1d_weight_name not in name:
continue
if not name.endswith(".weight"):
continue
# TODO: check megatron
loaded_weight = loaded_weight.t()
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
def llama_megatron_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
# NOTE(shengguangming): the megatron llama may have this prefix
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters())
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
continue
else:
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
def llama_megatron_core_te_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
params_mapping = [
# (megatron core gpt model name, vllm model name)
("embedding.word_embeddings", "model.embed_tokens"),
("self_attention.linear_qkv.layer_norm_weight", "input_layernorm.weight"),
("self_attention.linear_qkv.layer_norm_bias", "input_layernorm.bias"),
("self_attention.linear_qkv", "self_attn.qkv_proj"),
("self_attention.linear_qkv", "self_attn.qkv_proj"),
("self_attention.linear_proj", 'self_attn.o_proj'),
('pre_mlp_layernorm', 'post_attention_layernorm'),
('mlp.linear_fc1.layer_norm_weight', 'post_attention_layernorm.weight'),
('mlp.linear_fc1.layer_norm_bias', 'post_attention_layernorm.bias'),
('mlp.linear_fc1', 'mlp.gate_up_proj'),
('mlp.linear_fc2', 'mlp.down_proj'),
('decoder.final_layernorm', 'model.norm'),
('output_layer', 'lm_head'),
]
# NOTE(shengguangming): the megatron llama may have this prefix
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters())
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
name = _replace_name(name, params_mapping)
if name.endswith('.bias') and name not in params_dict:
continue
if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
continue
else:
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
def llama_megatron_core_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
params_mapping = [
# (megatron core gpt model name, vllm model name)
("embedding.word_embeddings", "model.embed_tokens"),
("self_attention.linear_qkv", "self_attn.qkv_proj"),
("self_attention.linear_proj", 'self_attn.o_proj'),
(
'input_layernorm',
'input_layernorm',
),
('pre_mlp_layernorm', 'post_attention_layernorm'),
('mlp.linear_fc1', 'mlp.gate_up_proj'),
('mlp.linear_fc2', 'mlp.down_proj'),
('decoder.final_layernorm', 'model.norm'),
('output_layer', 'lm_head'),
]
# NOTE(shengguangming): the megatron llama may have this prefix
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters())
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
name = _replace_name(name, params_mapping)
if name.endswith('.bias') and name not in params_dict:
continue
if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
continue
else:
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
def _replace_name(megatron_name, name_mapping):
for m_name, v_name in name_mapping:
if m_name not in megatron_name:
continue
if 'layers' in megatron_name: # deal with decoder layers
megatron_name = megatron_name.replace('decoder', 'model')
megatron_name_list = megatron_name.split('.')
if 'layer_norm_weight' in megatron_name_list or 'layer_norm_bias' in megatron_name_list:
param_name_list = megatron_name_list[:3]
param_name_list.append(v_name)
param_name = '.'.join(param_name_list)
else:
param_name_list = megatron_name_list[:3]
weight_or_bias = megatron_name_list[-1]
param_name_list.append(v_name)
param_name_list.append(weight_or_bias)
param_name = '.'.join(param_name_list)
return param_name
else:
param_name = megatron_name.replace(m_name, v_name)
return param_name
def llama_megatron_core_te_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
params_mapping = [
# (megatron core gpt model name, vllm model name)
("embedding.word_embeddings", "model.embed_tokens"),
("self_attention.linear_qkv.layer_norm_weight", "input_layernorm.weight"),
("self_attention.linear_qkv.layer_norm_bias", "input_layernorm.bias"),
("self_attention.linear_qkv", "self_attn.qkv_proj"),
("self_attention.linear_qkv", "self_attn.qkv_proj"),
("self_attention.linear_proj", 'self_attn.o_proj'),
('pre_mlp_layernorm', 'post_attention_layernorm'),
('mlp.linear_fc1.layer_norm_weight', 'post_attention_layernorm.weight'),
('mlp.linear_fc1.layer_norm_bias', 'post_attention_layernorm.bias'),
('mlp.linear_fc1', 'mlp.gate_up_proj'),
('mlp.linear_fc2', 'mlp.down_proj'),
('decoder.final_layernorm', 'model.norm'),
('output_layer', 'lm_head'),
]
# NOTE(shengguangming): the megatron llama may have this prefix
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters())
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
name = _replace_name(name, params_mapping)
if name.endswith('.bias') and name not in params_dict:
continue
if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
continue
else:
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
def llama_megatron_core_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
params_mapping = [
# (megatron core gpt model name, vllm model name)
("embedding.word_embeddings", "model.embed_tokens"),
("self_attention.linear_qkv", "self_attn.qkv_proj"),
("self_attention.linear_proj", 'self_attn.o_proj'),
(
'input_layernorm',
'input_layernorm',
),
('pre_mlp_layernorm', 'post_attention_layernorm'),
('mlp.linear_fc1', 'mlp.gate_up_proj'),
('mlp.linear_fc2', 'mlp.down_proj'),
('decoder.final_layernorm', 'model.norm'),
('output_layer', 'lm_head'),
]
# NOTE(shengguangming): the megatron llama may have this prefix
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters())
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
name = _replace_name(name, params_mapping)
if name.endswith('.bias') and name not in params_dict:
continue
if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
continue
else:
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
def _replace_name(megatron_name, name_mapping):
for m_name, v_name in name_mapping:
if m_name not in megatron_name:
continue
if 'layers' in megatron_name: # deal with decoder layers
megatron_name = megatron_name.replace('decoder', 'model')
megatron_name_list = megatron_name.split('.')
if 'layer_norm_weight' in megatron_name_list or 'layer_norm_bias' in megatron_name_list:
param_name_list = megatron_name_list[:3]
param_name_list.append(v_name)
param_name = '.'.join(param_name_list)
else:
param_name_list = megatron_name_list[:3]
weight_or_bias = megatron_name_list[-1]
param_name_list.append(v_name)
param_name_list.append(weight_or_bias)
param_name = '.'.join(param_name_list)
return param_name
else:
param_name = megatron_name.replace(m_name, v_name)
return param_name
def mistral_megatron_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
# TODO: need to implement a general way to deal with prefix
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters())
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
continue
else:
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, loaded_weight)
__LAYER_WEIGHT_MEGATRON_LOADER_REGISTRY__ = {
ColumnParallelLinear: parallel_weight_loader,
MergedColumnParallelLinear: parallel_weight_loader,
QKVParallelLinear: parallel_weight_loader,
RowParallelLinear: parallel_weight_loader,
VocabParallelEmbedding: parallel_weight_loader,
ParallelLMHead: parallel_weight_loader
# "ScaledActivation.weight_loader": ScaledActivation, # TODO(shengguangming): latest commit in vllm fix awq for this function and add load_weights
# "default_weight_loader": default_weight_loader
}
# for layer_class, weight_loader in __LAYER_WEIGHT_MEGATRON_LOADER_REGISTRY__.items():
# # setattr(layer_class, 'megatron_weight_loader', weight_loader)
# layer_class.weight_loader = weight_loader
__MODEL_MEGATRON_WEIGHT_LOADER_REGISTRY__ = {
'GPT2LMHeadModel': gpt2_weight_loader,
'LlamaForCausalLM': llama_megatron_core_te_weight_loader, # use te backend for open-source megatron
'LLaMAForCausalLM': llama_megatron_core_te_weight_loader,
'MistralForCausalLM': mistral_megatron_weight_loader,
}
# the actor model is .state_dict()
# Load megatron weights
def load_megatron_weights(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module):
weight_loader = _get_model_weight_loader(vllm_model.__class__.__name__)
weight_loader(actor_weights, vllm_model)
# NOTE(sgm) to reduce peak memory usage, we offload vllm model to cpu
# after init, and we need this after sync model weights for in first iter.
vllm_model = vllm_model.cuda()
def _get_model_weight_loader(arch: str):
if arch in __MODEL_MEGATRON_WEIGHT_LOADER_REGISTRY__:
return __MODEL_MEGATRON_WEIGHT_LOADER_REGISTRY__[arch]
raise ValueError(f"Model architectures {arch} are not supported for now. "
f"Supported architectures: {ModelRegistry.get_supported_archs()}")
def update_megatron_weight_loader():
for layer_class, weight_loader in __LAYER_WEIGHT_MEGATRON_LOADER_REGISTRY__.items():
layer_class.weight_loader = weight_loader
VocabParallelEmbedding.__init__ = vocab_init
# FIXME(shengguangming): the vLLM vocab will pad to 64, which may incur out of bounds
# so we need to rewrite the init function of vocab
DEFAULT_VOCAB_PADDING_SIZE = 64
def vocab_init(self,
num_embeddings: int,
embedding_dim: int,
params_dtype: Optional[torch.dtype] = None,
org_num_embeddings: Optional[int] = None,
padding_size: int = DEFAULT_VOCAB_PADDING_SIZE):
super(VocabParallelEmbedding, self).__init__()
# Keep the input dimensions.
# TODO (pad to be divided by 4)
self.num_embeddings = num_embeddings
self.org_vocab_size = org_num_embeddings or num_embeddings
# self.num_embeddings_padded = pad_vocab_size(num_embeddings,
# padding_size)
self.embedding_dim = embedding_dim
if params_dtype is None:
params_dtype = torch.get_default_dtype()
self.tp_size = get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
# Divide the weight matrix along the vocaburaly dimension.
# TODO: remove dependencies from megatron
from megatron.core.tensor_parallel.utils import VocabUtility
self.vocab_start_index, self.vocab_end_index = (VocabUtility.vocab_range_from_global_vocab_size(
self.num_embeddings, get_tensor_model_parallel_rank(), self.tp_size))
self.num_embeddings_per_partition = (self.vocab_end_index - self.vocab_start_index)
self.weight = Parameter(
torch.empty(
self.num_embeddings_per_partition,
self.embedding_dim,
# device=torch.cuda.current_device(),
dtype=params_dtype))
set_weight_attrs(self.weight, {"parallel_dim": 0, "weight_loader": self.weight_loader})

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/tree/main/vllm/model_executor/model_loader
"""Utilities for selecting and loading models."""
from typing import Dict, Union, Optional, Iterable, Tuple
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from transformers import PreTrainedModel
from vllm.config import (DeviceConfig, LoRAConfig, ParallelConfig, SchedulerConfig, VisionLanguageConfig)
from vllm.model_executor.model_loader import BaseModelLoader
from vllm.model_executor.model_loader.loader import _initialize_model
from vllm.model_executor.model_loader.utils import set_default_torch_dtype
from vllm.distributed.communication_op import tensor_model_parallel_all_gather
from .config import ModelConfig, LoadFormat, LoadConfig
from .megatron_weight_loaders import load_megatron_weights, update_megatron_weight_loader
from .dtensor_weight_loaders import load_dtensor_weights, update_dtensor_weight_loader
from .hf_weight_loader import update_hf_weight_loader
def get_model(actor_model: Union[PreTrainedModel, Dict], model_config: ModelConfig, load_config: LoadConfig,
device_config: DeviceConfig, parallel_config: ParallelConfig, scheduler_config: SchedulerConfig,
lora_config: Optional[LoRAConfig], vision_language_config: Optional[VisionLanguageConfig]) -> nn.Module:
loader = get_model_loader(load_config)
if load_config.load_format.startswith('dummy'):
return loader.load_model(model_config=model_config,
device_config=device_config,
lora_config=lora_config,
vision_language_config=vision_language_config,
parallel_config=parallel_config,
scheduler_config=scheduler_config)
else:
return loader.load_model(actor_model=actor_model,
model_config=model_config,
device_config=device_config,
lora_config=lora_config,
vision_language_config=vision_language_config,
parallel_config=parallel_config,
scheduler_config=scheduler_config)
def get_model_loader(load_config: LoadConfig) -> BaseModelLoader:
"""Get a model loader based on the load format."""
if isinstance(load_config.load_format, type):
return load_config.load_format(load_config)
if load_config.load_format == LoadFormat.AUTO:
update_megatron_weight_loader()
return MegatronLoader(load_config)
# NOTE(sgm): change the weight_loader function in runtime
if load_config.load_format == LoadFormat.MEGATRON:
update_megatron_weight_loader()
return MegatronLoader(load_config)
if load_config.load_format == LoadFormat.HF:
update_hf_weight_loader()
return HFLoader(load_config)
if load_config.load_format == LoadFormat.DTENSOR:
update_dtensor_weight_loader()
return DTensorLoader(load_config)
if load_config.load_format == LoadFormat.DUMMY_HF:
update_hf_weight_loader()
return DummyModelLoader(load_config)
if load_config.load_format == LoadFormat.DUMMY_MEGATRON:
update_megatron_weight_loader()
return DummyModelLoader(load_config)
if load_config.load_format == LoadFormat.DUMMY_DTENSOR:
update_dtensor_weight_loader()
return DummyModelLoader(load_config)
raise ValueError('load format not supported in verl: {}, only support {} and {}'.format(
load_config.load_format, LoadFormat.MEGATRON, LoadFormat.HF))
class DummyModelLoader(BaseModelLoader):
"""Model loader that will set model weights to random values."""
def __init__(self, load_config: LoadConfig):
super().__init__(load_config)
if load_config.model_loader_extra_config:
raise ValueError(f"Model loader extra config is not supported for "
f"load format {load_config.load_format}")
def load_model(self, *, model_config: ModelConfig, device_config: DeviceConfig, lora_config: Optional[LoRAConfig],
vision_language_config: Optional[VisionLanguageConfig], parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
scheduler_config: SchedulerConfig) -> nn.Module:
with set_default_torch_dtype(model_config.dtype):
with torch.device(device_config.device):
model = _initialize_model(model_config, self.load_config, lora_config, vision_language_config)
# NOTE(woosuk): For accurate performance evaluation, we assign
# random values to the weights.
# initialize_dummy_weights(model)
return model.eval()
class MegatronLoader(BaseModelLoader):
"""Model loader that can load the model weights from partitioned megatron model."""
def __init__(self, load_config: LoadConfig):
super().__init__(load_config)
if load_config.model_loader_extra_config:
raise ValueError(f"Model loader extra config is not supported for "
f"load format {load_config.load_format}")
def _get_weights_iterator(actor_model: Union[PreTrainedModel, Dict]):
# NOTE(shengguangming) Load the weights from the actor model
pass
# if isinstance(actor_model, nn.Module):
# load_weights(actor_weights=dict(actor_model.named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False)), vllm_model=model)
# else:
# load_weights(actor_weights=actor_model, vllm_model=model)
# return actor_model
def load_model(self, actor_model: Union[PreTrainedModel,
Dict], model_config: ModelConfig, device_config: DeviceConfig,
lora_config: Optional[LoRAConfig], vision_language_config: Optional[VisionLanguageConfig],
parallel_config: ParallelConfig, scheduler_config: SchedulerConfig) -> nn.Module:
with set_default_torch_dtype(model_config.dtype):
with torch.device(device_config.device):
model = _initialize_model(model_config, self.load_config, lora_config, vision_language_config)
# TODO(sgm): This is a hack, we need to register the load_weight() func for each model in vllm
if isinstance(actor_model, nn.Module):
load_megatron_weights(actor_weights=dict(actor_model.named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False)),
vllm_model=model)
else:
load_megatron_weights(actor_weights=actor_model, vllm_model=model)
for _, module in model.named_modules():
quant_method = getattr(module, "quant_method", None)
if quant_method is not None:
quant_method.process_weights_after_loading(module)
# FIXME: Remove this after Mixtral is updated
# to use quant_method.
if hasattr(module, "process_weights_after_loading"):
module.process_weights_after_loading()
# NOTE(sgm) Some weights are point to gpu, but still need this.
model = model.cuda() # NOTE (zhangchi.usc1992) We need this for vllm to profile memory usage
return model.eval()
class HFLoader(BaseModelLoader):
"""Model loader that can load the model weights from model's full params."""
def __init__(self, load_config: LoadConfig):
super().__init__(load_config)
if load_config.model_loader_extra_config:
raise ValueError(f"Model loader extra config is not supported for "
f"load format {load_config.load_format}")
def _get_weights_iterator(self, actor_model: Union[PreTrainedModel, Dict]):
if isinstance(actor_model, Dict):
return actor_model.items()
elif isinstance(actor_model, nn.Module):
return dict(actor_model.named_parameters()).items()
else:
raise ValueError(f'actor model should be Dict or nn.Module, but get {type(actor_model)}')
def load_model(self, actor_model: Union[PreTrainedModel,
Dict], model_config: ModelConfig, device_config: DeviceConfig,
lora_config: Optional[LoRAConfig], vision_language_config: Optional[VisionLanguageConfig],
parallel_config: ParallelConfig, scheduler_config: SchedulerConfig) -> nn.Module:
with set_default_torch_dtype(model_config.dtype):
# with torch.device(device_config.device):
# NOTE(sgm): init the model in cpu
model = _initialize_model(model_config, self.load_config, lora_config, vision_language_config)
model.load_weights(self._get_weights_iterator(actor_model))
for _, module in model.named_modules():
quant_method = getattr(module, "quant_method", None)
if quant_method is not None:
quant_method.process_weights_after_loading(module)
# FIXME: Remove this after Mixtral is updated
# to use quant_method.
if hasattr(module, "process_weights_after_loading"):
module.process_weights_after_loading()
# NOTE(sgm) Some weights are point to gpu, but still need this.
model = model.cuda() # NOTE (zhangchi.usc1992) We need this for vllm to profile memory usage
return model.eval()
class DTensorLoader(BaseModelLoader):
"""Model loader that can load the model weights from partitioned megatron model."""
def __init__(self, load_config: LoadConfig):
super().__init__(load_config)
if load_config.model_loader_extra_config:
raise ValueError(f"Model loader extra config is not supported for "
f"load format {load_config.load_format}")
def _get_weights_iterator(actor_model: Union[PreTrainedModel, Dict]):
# NOTE(shengguangming) Load the weights from the actor model
pass
# if isinstance(actor_model, nn.Module):
# load_weights(actor_weights=dict(actor_model.named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False)), vllm_model=model)
# else:
# load_weights(actor_weights=actor_model, vllm_model=model)
# return actor_model
def load_model(self, actor_model: Union[PreTrainedModel,
Dict], model_config: ModelConfig, device_config: DeviceConfig,
lora_config: Optional[LoRAConfig], vision_language_config: Optional[VisionLanguageConfig],
parallel_config: ParallelConfig, scheduler_config: SchedulerConfig) -> nn.Module:
with set_default_torch_dtype(model_config.dtype):
with torch.device(device_config.device):
model = _initialize_model(model_config, self.load_config, lora_config, vision_language_config)
# TODO(sgm): This is a hack, we need to register the load_weight() func for each model in vllm
if isinstance(actor_model, nn.Module):
load_dtensor_weights(actor_weights=dict(actor_model.named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False)),
vllm_model=model)
else:
load_dtensor_weights(actor_weights=actor_model, vllm_model=model)
for _, module in model.named_modules():
quant_method = getattr(module, "quant_method", None)
if quant_method is not None:
quant_method.process_weights_after_loading(module)
# FIXME: Remove this after Mixtral is updated
# to use quant_method.
if hasattr(module, "process_weights_after_loading"):
module.process_weights_after_loading()
# NOTE(sgm) Some weights are point to gpu, but still need this.
model = model.cuda() # NOTE (zhangchi.usc1992) We need this for vllm to profile memory usage
return model.eval()
# FIXME(sgm): hack the _get_logits function in vllm v0.4.2
# as they use ray, the _get_logits result will only need to return to the driver node,
# therefore gather is enough. However, we use SPMD instead of a central scheduler,
# all_gather is required (aligned with v0.2.6)
def _get_logits(self, hidden_states: torch.Tensor, embedding: torch.Tensor,
embedding_bias: Optional[torch.Tensor]) -> torch.Tensor:
# Get the logits for the next tokens.
logits = torch.matmul(hidden_states, embedding.t())
if embedding_bias is not None:
logits += embedding_bias
logits = tensor_model_parallel_all_gather(logits)
# Remove paddings in vocab (if any).
if logits is not None:
logits = logits[:, :self.org_vocab_size]
return logits
from vllm.model_executor.layers.logits_processor import LogitsProcessor
LogitsProcessor._get_logits = _get_logits

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@@ -0,0 +1,281 @@
# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/worker/model_runner.py
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from enum import IntEnum
from typing import Dict, List, Optional, Set, Tuple, Union
from vllm.attention import (AttentionMetadata, get_attn_backend)
from vllm.config import (DeviceConfig, LoRAConfig, ParallelConfig, SchedulerConfig, VisionLanguageConfig)
from vllm.logger import init_logger
from vllm.lora.layers import LoRAMapping
from vllm.lora.request import LoRARequest
from vllm.lora.worker_manager import LRUCacheWorkerLoRAManager
from vllm.model_executor import SamplingMetadata
from vllm.sequence import (MultiModalData, SamplerOutput, SequenceData, SequenceGroupMetadata)
from vllm.utils import (CudaMemoryProfiler, is_hip, is_pin_memory_available)
from vllm.worker.model_runner import ModelRunner, CUDAGraphRunner
from .model_loader import get_model
from .config import ModelConfig, LoadConfig
logger = init_logger(__name__)
# How batches are constructed.
class BatchType(IntEnum):
# Every batch is prefill.
PREFILL = 0
# Every batch is decode.
DECODE = 1
# Batch is a mixture of prefill and decode.
MIXED = 2
class ModelRunner(ModelRunner):
def __init__(
self,
model: Union[nn.Module, Dict], # model itself or its parameter dict
model_config: ModelConfig,
parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
scheduler_config: SchedulerConfig,
device_config: DeviceConfig,
load_config: LoadConfig,
lora_config: Optional[LoRAConfig],
kv_cache_dtype: Optional[str] = "auto",
vision_language_config: Optional[VisionLanguageConfig] = None,
):
self.model_config = model_config
self.parallel_config = parallel_config
self.scheduler_config = scheduler_config
self.lora_config = lora_config
self.load_config = load_config
# model_config can be None in tests/samplers/test_sampler.py.
# FIXME(woosuk): This is a hack to make the tests work. Refactor this.
self.sliding_window = (model_config.get_sliding_window() if model_config is not None else None)
self.device_config = (device_config if device_config is not None else DeviceConfig())
self.device = self.device_config.device
# NOTE(sgm): add for verl
self.model = model # this will be replaced by get_model()
# Set after load_model.
self.lora_manager: LRUCacheWorkerLoRAManager = None
self.graph_runners: Dict[int, CUDAGraphRunner] = {}
self.graph_memory_pool: Optional[Tuple[int, int]] = None # Set during graph capture.
self.max_seq_len_to_capture = (self.model_config.max_seq_len_to_capture if self.model_config is not None else 0)
self.pin_memory = is_pin_memory_available()
self.kv_cache_dtype = kv_cache_dtype
self.vision_language_config = vision_language_config
self.attn_backend = get_attn_backend(self.model_config.dtype if model_config is not None else None)
# Lazy initialization
self.block_size: int # Set after initial profiling.
# When using CUDA graph, the input block tables must be padded to
# max_seq_len_to_capture. However, creating the block table in
# Python can be expensive. To optimize this, we cache the block table
# in numpy and only copy the actual input content at every iteration.
# The shape of the cached block table will be
# (max batch size to capture, max context len to capture / block size).
self.graph_block_tables: torch.Tensor # Set after initial profiling.
# Set if the backend is flashinfer.
self.flashinfer_workspace_buffer: torch.Tensor
# NOTE(sgm): initialize model using the actor model
def load_model(self) -> None:
with CudaMemoryProfiler() as m:
self.model = get_model(actor_model=self.model,
model_config=self.model_config,
device_config=self.device_config,
lora_config=self.lora_config,
load_config=self.load_config,
parallel_config=self.parallel_config,
scheduler_config=self.scheduler_config,
vision_language_config=self.vision_language_config)
self.model_memory_usage = m.consumed_memory
logger.info("Loading model weights took %.4f GB", self.model_memory_usage / float(2**30))
if self.lora_config:
assert hasattr(self.model, "supported_lora_modules") and self.model.supported_lora_modules, (
"Model does not support LoRA")
assert hasattr(self.model, "embedding_modules"), "Model does not have embedding_modules"
assert hasattr(self.model, "embedding_padding_modules"), "Model does not have embedding_padding_modules"
self.lora_manager = LRUCacheWorkerLoRAManager(self.scheduler_config.max_num_seqs,
self.scheduler_config.max_num_batched_tokens, self.vocab_size,
self.lora_config, self.device, self.model.embedding_modules,
self.model.embedding_padding_modules)
self.model = self.lora_manager.create_lora_manager(self.model)
if self.kv_cache_dtype == "fp8" and is_hip():
# Currently scaled KV cache is only enabled on ROCm
if self.model_config.quantization_param_path is not None:
if callable(getattr(self.model, "load_kv_cache_scales", None)):
self.model.load_kv_cache_scales(self.model_config.quantization_param_path)
else:
raise RuntimeError(
"Using FP8 KV cache and scaling factors provided but "
"model %s does not support loading scaling factors.", self.model.__class__)
else:
logger.warning("Using FP8 KV cache but no scaling factors "
"provided. Defaulting to scaling factors of 1.0. "
"This may lead to less accurate results!")
elif self.model_config.quantization_param_path is not None:
logger.warning("KV cache scaling factors provided, "
"but the KV cache data type is not FP8. "
"KV cache scaling factors will not be used.")
def prepare_input_tensors(
self,
seq_group_metadata_list: List[SequenceGroupMetadata],
) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor, AttentionMetadata, SamplingMetadata, Set[LoRARequest], LoRAMapping,
torch.Tensor]:
# NOTE(sgm): all workers prepare the input in the same way
prefill_reqs = []
decode_reqs = []
for seq_group_meta in seq_group_metadata_list:
if seq_group_meta.is_prompt:
prefill_reqs.append(seq_group_meta)
else:
decode_reqs.append(seq_group_meta)
# Prepare input tensors.
(
input_tokens,
input_positions,
prefill_attn_metadata,
seq_lens,
query_lens,
lora_index_mapping,
lora_prompt_mapping,
lora_requests,
multi_modal_input,
slot_mapping,
) = self._prepare_prompt(prefill_reqs)
(
decode_input_tokens,
decode_input_positions,
decode_attn_metadata,
decode_lora_index_mapping,
decode_lora_prompt_mapping,
decode_lora_requests,
decode_slot_mapping,
) = self._prepare_decode(decode_reqs)
sampling_metadata = SamplingMetadata.prepare(seq_group_metadata_list, seq_lens, query_lens, self.device,
self.pin_memory)
if not self.scheduler_config.chunked_prefill_enabled:
assert (len(prefill_reqs) and len(decode_reqs)) == 0
num_prefills = len(seq_lens)
num_prefill_tokens = len(input_tokens)
num_decode_tokens = len(decode_input_tokens)
# Coalesce tensors. Note that attn_metadata is currently not
# coalesced for simplicity.
input_tokens.extend(decode_input_tokens)
input_positions.extend(decode_input_positions)
slot_mapping.extend(decode_slot_mapping)
lora_index_mapping.extend(decode_lora_index_mapping)
lora_prompt_mapping.extend(decode_lora_prompt_mapping)
lora_requests.update(decode_lora_requests)
input_tokens = torch.tensor(input_tokens, dtype=torch.long, device=self.device)
input_positions = torch.tensor(input_positions, dtype=torch.long, device=self.device)
slot_mapping = torch.tensor(slot_mapping, dtype=torch.long, device=self.device)
if self.lora_config:
lora_mapping = LoRAMapping(
lora_index_mapping,
lora_prompt_mapping,
)
else:
lora_mapping = None
# Broadcast the metadata.
# If batch contains both prefill and decode, it sends 2 broadcasts.
# If it only contains 1 type, it triggers a single broadcast.
if (prefill_attn_metadata is not None and decode_attn_metadata is not None):
batch_type = BatchType.MIXED
elif prefill_attn_metadata is not None:
batch_type = BatchType.PREFILL
else:
batch_type = BatchType.DECODE
attn_metadata = AttentionMetadata(
num_prefills=num_prefills,
slot_mapping=slot_mapping,
num_prefill_tokens=num_prefill_tokens,
num_decode_tokens=num_decode_tokens,
prefill_metadata=prefill_attn_metadata,
decode_metadata=decode_attn_metadata,
kv_cache_dtype=self.kv_cache_dtype,
)
return (input_tokens, input_positions, attn_metadata, sampling_metadata, lora_requests, lora_mapping,
multi_modal_input)
@torch.inference_mode()
def execute_model(
self,
seq_group_metadata_list: List[SequenceGroupMetadata],
kv_caches: List[torch.Tensor],
) -> Optional[SamplerOutput]:
(input_tokens, input_positions, attn_metadata, sampling_metadata, lora_requests, lora_mapping,
multi_modal_input) = self.prepare_input_tensors(seq_group_metadata_list)
if self.lora_config:
self.set_active_loras(lora_requests, lora_mapping)
# Currently cuda graph is only supported by the decode phase.
prefill_meta = attn_metadata.prefill_metadata
decode_meta = attn_metadata.decode_metadata
if prefill_meta is None and decode_meta.use_cuda_graph:
graph_batch_size = input_tokens.shape[0]
model_executable = self.graph_runners[graph_batch_size]
else:
model_executable = self.model
execute_model_kwargs = {
"input_ids": input_tokens,
"positions": input_positions,
"kv_caches": kv_caches,
"attn_metadata": attn_metadata,
}
if self.vision_language_config:
execute_model_kwargs.update({"image_input": multi_modal_input})
hidden_states = model_executable(**execute_model_kwargs)
# Compute the logits.
logits = self.model.compute_logits(hidden_states, sampling_metadata)
# Only perform sampling in the driver worker.
# if not self.is_driver_worker:
# return None
# TODO(sgm): perform sampling on rank 0
# Sample the next token.
output = self.model.sample(
logits=logits,
sampling_metadata=sampling_metadata,
)
return output

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Adapted from
# https://github.com/NVIDIA/Megatron-LM/blob/main/megatron/core/parallel_state.py
# Copyright (c) 2022, NVIDIA CORPORATION. All rights reserved.
"""Model and data parallel groups."""
import os
import torch
import torch.distributed
from typing import Optional
import vllm.distributed.parallel_state as ps
import vllm.envs as envs
from vllm.logger import init_logger
from torch.distributed.device_mesh import init_device_mesh
logger = init_logger(__name__)
"""
This version is strongly tied with Megatron to implement HybridEngine and weight sharing between vllm and Megatron.
- We assume the Megatron tp+dp+pp world is already established before calling this function.
"""
# Device mesh for using DTensor
_DEVICE_MESH = None
# Tensor model parallel group that the current rank belongs to.
_TP_DEVICE_GROUP = None
_TP_CPU_GROUP = None
# This method is for initializing the ParallelGroup when using HybridEngine
def initialize_parallel_state(
distributed_init_method: str = "env://",
backend: str = "nccl",
tensor_model_parallel_size: int = 1,
num_tp_per_train_tp: int = 1,
pipeline_model_parallel_size: int = 1,
):
# torch.distributed.all_reduce does not free the input tensor until
# the synchronization point. This causes the memory usage to grow
# as the number of all_reduce calls increases. This env var disables
# this behavior.
# Related issue:
# https://discuss.pytorch.org/t/cuda-allocation-lifetime-for-inputs-to-distributed-all-reduce/191573
os.environ["TORCH_NCCL_AVOID_RECORD_STREAMS"] = "1"
# NOTE(sgm): Modify for verl, Env vars will be set by TORCHRUN.
rank = int(os.getenv("RANK", "-1"))
local_rank = int(os.getenv("LOCAL_RANK", "0"))
# Use the world_size set by TORCHRUN
world_size = int(os.getenv("WORLD_SIZE", "-1"))
assert world_size != -1, "The world_size is set to -1, not initialized by TORCHRUN"
ps.init_distributed_environment(world_size, rank, distributed_init_method, local_rank, backend)
if torch.distributed.get_world_size() > 1:
# NOTE: build a sepearate inference group with infer tp & micro dp
initialize_model_parallel_for_vllm(tensor_model_parallel_size=tensor_model_parallel_size,
num_tensor_model_parallel_groups_per_train_tp=num_tp_per_train_tp)
else:
initialize_model_parallel(tensor_model_parallel_size, pipeline_model_parallel_size, backend)
def ensure_model_parallel_initialized(
tensor_model_parallel_size: int,
pipeline_model_parallel_size: int = 1,
backend: Optional[str] = None,
) -> None:
"""Helper to initialize model parallel groups if they are not initialized,
or ensure tensor-parallel and pipeline-parallel sizes are equal to expected
values if the model parallel groups are initialized.
"""
# get the backend of _DEVICE_WORLD_GROUP
backend = backend or torch.distributed.get_backend()
if not model_parallel_is_initialized():
initialize_model_parallel(tensor_model_parallel_size, pipeline_model_parallel_size, backend)
return
assert (get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size() == tensor_model_parallel_size), (
"tensor parallel group already initialized, but of unexpected size: "
f"{get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()=} vs. "
f"{tensor_model_parallel_size=}")
# assert (get_pipeline_model_parallel_world_size(
# ) == pipeline_model_parallel_size), (
# "pipeline parallel group already initialized, but of unexpected size: "
# f"{get_pipeline_model_parallel_world_size()=} vs. "
# f"{pipeline_model_parallel_size=}")
def model_parallel_is_initialized():
"""Check if tensor and pipeline parallel groups are initialized."""
return (ps._TP_DEVICE_GROUP is not None)
# and _PIPELINE_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP is not None)
def initialize_model_parallel_for_vllm(tensor_model_parallel_size: int,
num_tensor_model_parallel_groups_per_train_tp: int = 1) -> None:
from torch.distributed import new_group
# Get world size and rank. Ensure some consistencies.
assert torch.distributed.is_initialized()
assert isinstance(tensor_model_parallel_size, int)
# assert num_tensor_model_parallel_groups_per_train_tp == 1 and not different_tp_group
# assert num_tensor_model_parallel_groups_per_train_tp > 1 and different_tp_group
# Build the tensor model-parallel groups.
assert ps._TP_DEVICE_GROUP is None, ("tensor model parallel group is already initialized")
global _TP_DEVICE_GROUP
global _TP_CPU_GROUP
global _DEVICE_MESH
world_size: int = torch.distributed.get_world_size()
rank = torch.distributed.get_rank()
backend = torch.distributed.get_backend()
num_tensor_model_parallel_groups = world_size // tensor_model_parallel_size
if num_tensor_model_parallel_groups_per_train_tp == 1:
# if tensor_model_parallel_size == train_tensor_parallel_size:
# using the same tp group as Megatron/vllm
for i in range(num_tensor_model_parallel_groups):
ranks = range(i * tensor_model_parallel_size, (i + 1) * tensor_model_parallel_size)
group = torch.distributed.new_group(ranks, backend=backend)
cpu_group = torch.distributed.new_group(ranks, backend="gloo")
if rank in ranks:
_TP_DEVICE_GROUP = group
_TP_CPU_GROUP = cpu_group
ps._TP_DEVICE_GROUP = group
ps._TP_CPU_GROUP = cpu_group
# no _MICRO_DATA_PARALLEL_GROUP
else:
# initialize a micro_dp group and a tp group
# assume training tp=4, infer tp=2, then, weight is partitioned as
# [1], [2], [3], [4] for training and [1,2], [1,2], [3,4], [3,4] for inference
# Build the inference tp groups
# train_tp = train_tensor_parallel_size
train_tp = num_tensor_model_parallel_groups_per_train_tp * tensor_model_parallel_size
# num_tensor_model_parallel_groups_per_train_tp = train_tp // tensor_model_parallel_size
assert _TP_DEVICE_GROUP is None, ("tensor model parallel group is already initialized")
for i in range(num_tensor_model_parallel_groups // num_tensor_model_parallel_groups_per_train_tp):
start = train_tp * i
end = train_tp * (i + 1)
for j in range(num_tensor_model_parallel_groups_per_train_tp):
ranks = list(range(start, end, num_tensor_model_parallel_groups_per_train_tp))
for i in range(len(ranks)):
ranks[i] += j
group = torch.distributed.new_group(ranks)
cpu_group = torch.distributed.new_group(ranks, backend='gloo')
if rank in ranks:
_TP_DEVICE_GROUP = group
_TP_CPU_GROUP = cpu_group
ps._TP_DEVICE_GROUP = _TP_DEVICE_GROUP
ps._TP_CPU_GROUP = cpu_group
# Build the pipeline model-parallel groups.
# global _PIPELINE_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP
# global _PIPELINE_GLOBAL_RANKS
# assert ps._PIPELINE_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP is None, ("pipeline model parallel group is already initialized")
# ps._PIPELINE_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP = mpu.get_pipeline_model_parallel_group()
# ps._PIPELINE_GLOBAL_RANKS = mpu.get_pipeline_model_parallel_ranks()
def initialize_model_parallel(
tensor_model_parallel_size: int = 1,
pipeline_model_parallel_size: int = 1,
backend: Optional[str] = None,
) -> None:
"""
NOTE: This method is a hack from the open-sourced version without
asertion of world_size = tp * pp
Initialize model parallel groups.
Arguments:
tensor_model_parallel_size: number of GPUs used for tensor model
parallelism.
pipeline_model_parallel_size: number of GPUs used for pipeline model
parallelism.
Let's say we have a total of 8 GPUs denoted by g0 ... g7 and we
use 2 GPUs to parallelize the model tensor, and 4 GPUs to parallelize
the model pipeline. The present function will
create 4 tensor model-parallel groups and 2 pipeline model-parallel groups:
4 tensor model-parallel groups:
[g0, g1], [g2, g3], [g4, g5], [g6, g7]
2 pipeline model-parallel groups:
[g0, g2, g4, g6], [g1, g3, g5, g7]
Note that for efficiency, the caller should make sure adjacent ranks
are on the same DGX box. For example if we are using 2 DGX-1 boxes
with a total of 16 GPUs, rank 0 to 7 belong to the first box and
ranks 8 to 15 belong to the second box.
"""
# Get world size and rank. Ensure some consistencies.
assert torch.distributed.is_initialized()
world_size: int = torch.distributed.get_world_size()
# get the backend of _DEVICE_WORLD_GROUP
backend = backend or torch.distributed.get_backend()
# NOTE(sgm) we don't assert world_size == tp * pp
# DP is not managed by vllm but by the veRL WorkerGroup
num_tensor_model_parallel_groups: int = (world_size // tensor_model_parallel_size)
num_pipeline_model_parallel_groups: int = (world_size // pipeline_model_parallel_size)
rank = torch.distributed.get_rank()
# Build device mesh for TP
if num_tensor_model_parallel_groups > 1:
device_mesh = init_device_mesh("cuda", (num_tensor_model_parallel_groups, tensor_model_parallel_size),
mesh_dim_names=("replicate", "tp_shard"))
else:
device_mesh = init_device_mesh("cuda", (tensor_model_parallel_size,), mesh_dim_names=["tp_shard"])
shard_group = device_mesh.get_group(mesh_dim="tp_shard")
# Build the tensor model-parallel groups.
global _TP_DEVICE_GROUP, _TP_CPU_GROUP
global _DEVICE_MESH
assert _TP_DEVICE_GROUP is None, ("tensor model parallel group is already initialized")
assert _DEVICE_MESH is None, ("device mesh in vllm is already initialized")
_DEVICE_MESH = device_mesh
# for i in range(num_tensor_model_parallel_groups):
# ranks = range(i * tensor_model_parallel_size, (i + 1) * tensor_model_parallel_size)
# group = torch.distributed.new_group(ranks, backend=backend)
# cpu_group = torch.distributed.new_group(ranks, backend="gloo")
# assert torch.distributed.get_process_group_ranks(shard_group) == torch.distributed.get_process_group_ranks(cpu_group)
# ranks = torch.distributed.get_process_group_ranks(shard_group)
# cpu_group = torch.distributed.new_group(ranks, backend="gloo") # TODO: this will hang
# cpu_group = torch.distributed.new_group(, backend="gloo")
# if rank == 0:
# print(f'rank: {rank}')
# print(f'ranks: {ranks}')
# print(f'torch.distributed.get_process_group_ranks(shard_group): {torch.distributed.get_process_group_ranks(shard_group)}')
# if rank in ranks:
_TP_DEVICE_GROUP = shard_group
ps._TP_DEVICE_GROUP = _TP_DEVICE_GROUP
# ps._TP_CPU_GROUP = cpu_group # TODO: will hang when used with device mesh
# TODO: init using device mesh
# Build the pipeline model-parallel groups.
assert ps._PIPELINE_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP is None, ("pipeline model parallel group is already initialized")
for i in range(num_pipeline_model_parallel_groups):
ranks = range(i, world_size, num_pipeline_model_parallel_groups)
group = torch.distributed.new_group(ranks, backend=backend)
if rank in ranks:
ps._PIPELINE_MODEL_PARALLEL_GROUP = group
ps._PIPELINE_GLOBAL_RANKS = ranks
"""
Device mesh utilities
"""
def get_device_mesh():
assert _DEVICE_MESH is not None, ("device mesh is not initialized")
return _DEVICE_MESH
"""
Tensor model parallel utilities
"""
def get_tensor_model_parallel_group():
"""Get the tensor model parallel group the caller rank belongs to."""
assert _TP_DEVICE_GROUP is not None, ("tensor model parallel group is not initialized")
return _TP_DEVICE_GROUP
def get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size():
"""Return world size for the tensor model parallel group."""
return torch.distributed.get_world_size(group=get_tensor_model_parallel_group())
def get_tensor_model_parallel_rank():
"""Return my rank for the tensor model parallel group."""
return torch.distributed.get_rank(group=get_tensor_model_parallel_group())
def get_tensor_model_parallel_src_rank():
"""Calculate the global rank corresponding to the first local rank
in the tensor model parallel group."""
global_rank = torch.distributed.get_rank()
local_world_size = get_tensor_model_parallel_world_size()
return (global_rank // local_world_size) * local_world_size

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/executor/gpu_executor.py
import os
import socket
from typing import Any, Dict, List, Optional, Set, Tuple
import torch
import vllm.envs as envs
from vllm.executor.executor_base import ExecutorBase, ExecutorAsyncBase
from vllm.logger import init_logger
from vllm.lora.request import LoRARequest
from vllm.sequence import SamplerOutput, ExecuteModelRequest
from vllm.config import (CacheConfig, DeviceConfig, LoRAConfig, ParallelConfig, SchedulerConfig, SpeculativeConfig,
VisionLanguageConfig)
from .config import ModelConfig, LoadConfig
logger = init_logger(__name__)
class SPMDGPUExecutor(ExecutorBase):
"""SPMD-based multi-GPU executor implementations."""
def __init__(
self,
model, # pytorch model itself or its parameter dict
model_config: ModelConfig,
cache_config: CacheConfig,
parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
scheduler_config: SchedulerConfig,
device_config: DeviceConfig,
load_config: LoadConfig,
lora_config: Optional[LoRAConfig],
vision_language_config: Optional[VisionLanguageConfig],
speculative_config: Optional[SpeculativeConfig],
) -> None:
self.model_config = model_config
self.cache_config = cache_config
self.lora_config = lora_config
self.load_config = load_config
self.parallel_config = parallel_config
self.scheduler_config = scheduler_config
self.device_config = device_config
self.vision_language_config = vision_language_config
self.speculative_config = speculative_config
distributed_init_method = initialize_cluster(parallel_config)
self._init_executor(model, distributed_init_method)
# TODO(sgm): verl not support speculative decode now
def _init_executor(self, model, distributed_init_method) -> None:
assert (not self.speculative_config), "Speculative decoding not yet supported for multi-GPU backend."
# Create the parallel worker for each GPU.
self._init_workers_sp(model, distributed_init_method)
def _init_workers_sp(self, model, distributed_init_method: str):
# Lazy import the Worker to avoid importing torch.cuda/xformers
# before CUDA_VISIBLE_DEVICES is set in the Worker
from .worker import Worker # pylint: disable=import-outside-toplevel
rank = int(os.getenv("RANK"))
local_rank = int(os.getenv("LOCAL_RANK"))
print(f'local rank {local_rank}')
self.worker = Worker(
model,
self.model_config,
self.parallel_config,
self.scheduler_config,
self.device_config,
self.cache_config,
self.load_config,
local_rank,
rank,
distributed_init_method,
lora_config=self.lora_config,
vision_language_config=self.vision_language_config,
)
# NOTE(shengguangming): torch.distributed.init_process_group will be called inside the init_model()
self.worker.init_device()
self.worker.load_model()
def determine_num_available_blocks(self) -> Tuple[int, int]:
"""Determine the number of available KV blocks.
This invokes `determine_num_available_blocks` on each worker and takes
the min of the results, guaranteeing that the selected cache sizes are
compatible with all workers.
Returns:
- tuple[num_gpu_blocks, num_cpu_blocks]
"""
# Get the maximum number of blocks that can be allocated on GPU and CPU.
num_blocks = self.worker.determine_num_available_blocks()
# NOTE(shengguangming): Now we don't use a shared centralized controler but each process will
# have its own scheduler
num_gpu_blocks = num_blocks[0]
num_cpu_blocks = num_blocks[1]
return num_gpu_blocks, num_cpu_blocks
def initialize_cache(self, num_gpu_blocks: int, num_cpu_blocks: int) -> None:
"""Initialize the KV cache in all workers.
"""
# NOTE: We log here to avoid multiple logs when number of workers is
# greater than one. We could log in the engine, but not all executors
# have GPUs.
logger.info("# GPU blocks: %d, # CPU blocks: %d", num_gpu_blocks, num_cpu_blocks)
self.cache_config.num_gpu_blocks = num_gpu_blocks
self.cache_config.num_cpu_blocks = num_cpu_blocks
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
print(
f'before init cache memory allocated: {torch.cuda.memory_allocated() / 1e9}GB, reserved: {torch.cuda.memory_reserved() / 1e9}GB'
)
self.worker.initialize_cache(num_gpu_blocks=num_gpu_blocks, num_cpu_blocks=num_cpu_blocks)
if torch.distributed.get_rank() == 0:
print(
f'after init cache memory allocated: {torch.cuda.memory_allocated() / 1e9}GB, reserved: {torch.cuda.memory_reserved() / 1e9}GB'
)
# NOTE(sgm): This will not profile & capture the model(CUDAGraph) when rebuilding KVCache
def init_cache_engine(self) -> None:
self.worker._init_cache_engine()
def free_cache_engine(self) -> None:
self.worker.free_cache_engine()
def execute_model(self, execute_model_req) -> List[SamplerOutput]:
all_outputs = self.worker.execute_model(execute_model_req=execute_model_req)
# NOTE(sgm):
# Each GPU in vllm under verl has its own spmd_gpu_executor, therefore all GPUs should return the outputs
# In vllm with ray, only the driver worker returns the sampling results.
return all_outputs
def add_lora(self, lora_request: LoRARequest) -> bool:
assert lora_request.lora_int_id > 0, "lora_id must be greater than 0."
return self.worker.add_lora(lora_request=lora_request)
def remove_lora(self, lora_id: int) -> bool:
assert lora_id > 0, "lora_id must be greater than 0."
return self.worker.remove_lora(lora_id=lora_id)
def list_loras(self) -> Set[int]:
return self.worker.list_loras()
def check_health(self) -> None:
# SPMDExecutor will always be healthy as long as
# it's running.
return
# NOTE(sgm): add for verl
def offload_model_weights(self) -> None:
self.worker.offload_model_weights()
def sync_model_weights(self, actor_weights: Dict[str, torch.Tensor], load_format: str) -> None:
self.worker.sync_model_weights(actor_weights=actor_weights, load_format=load_format)
def initialize_cluster(
parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
engine_use_ray: bool = False,
ray_address: Optional[str] = None,
) -> Tuple[str, Optional[None]]:
"""Initialize the distributed cluster probably with Ray.
Args:
parallel_config: The configurations for parallel execution.
Returns:
The `distributed_init_method` is the address for initializing the
distributed backend.
"""
# Initialize cluster locally.
port = get_open_port()
# We need to setup the distributed init method to make sure
# the distributed megatron code (e.g., get world size) works correctly.
# distributed_init_method = f"tcp://localhost:{port}"
distributed_init_method = 'env://'
return distributed_init_method
def get_open_port():
with socket.socket(socket.AF_INET, socket.SOCK_STREAM) as s:
s.bind(("", 0))
return s.getsockname()[1]
# TODO(sgm): not implemented async executor yet
class SPMDGPUExecutorAsync(SPMDGPUExecutor, ExecutorAsyncBase):
async def execute_model_async(self, execute_model_req: ExecuteModelRequest) -> List[SamplerOutput]:
"""Executes one model step on the given sequences."""
raise NotImplementedError
async def check_health_async(self) -> None:
"""Checks if the executor is healthy. If not, it should raise an
exception."""
self.check_health()

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/transformers_utils/tokenizer_group/tokenizer_group.py
from typing import List, Optional, Tuple, Union
from transformers import (AutoTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast)
from vllm.lora.request import LoRARequest
from vllm.utils import make_async, LRUCache
from vllm.transformers_utils.tokenizers import *
class TokenizerGroup:
"""A group of tokenizers that can be used for LoRA adapters."""
def __init__(self, tokenizer: PreTrainedTokenizer, enable_lora: bool, max_num_seqs: int,
max_input_length: Optional[int]):
self.enable_lora = enable_lora
self.max_input_length = max_input_length
self.tokenizer = tokenizer
self.lora_tokenizers = LRUCache[PreTrainedTokenizer](capacity=max_num_seqs) if enable_lora else None
def ping(self) -> bool:
"""Check if the tokenizer group is alive."""
return True
def get_max_input_len(self, lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest] = None) -> Optional[int]:
"""Get the maximum input length for the LoRA request."""
return self.max_input_length
def encode(self,
prompt: str,
request_id: Optional[str] = None,
lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest] = None) -> List[int]:
tokenizer = self.get_lora_tokenizer(lora_request)
return tokenizer.encode(prompt)
async def encode_async(self,
prompt: str,
request_id: Optional[str] = None,
lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest] = None) -> List[int]:
tokenizer = await self.get_lora_tokenizer_async(lora_request)
return tokenizer.encode(prompt)
def get_lora_tokenizer(self, lora_request: Optional[LoRARequest]) -> "PreTrainedTokenizer":
if not lora_request or not self.enable_lora:
return self.tokenizer
if lora_request.lora_int_id not in self.lora_tokenizers:
# TODO(sgm): the lora tokenizer is also passed, but may be different
tokenizer = self.tokenizer
# tokenizer = (get_lora_tokenizer(
# lora_request, **self.tokenizer_config) or self.tokenizer)
self.lora_tokenizers.put(lora_request.lora_int_id, tokenizer)
return tokenizer
else:
return self.lora_tokenizers.get(lora_request.lora_int_id)
# FIXME(sgm): for simplicity, we assign the special token here
@property
def pad_token_id(self):
return self.tokenizer.pad_token_id
@property
def eos_token_id(self):
return self.tokenizer.eos_token_id

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/worker/worker.py
"""A GPU worker class."""
import os
import gc
from typing import Dict, List, Tuple, Optional, Union
import torch
import torch.distributed
import torch.nn as nn
from vllm.config import (CacheConfig, DeviceConfig, LoRAConfig, ParallelConfig, SchedulerConfig, VisionLanguageConfig)
from vllm.model_executor import set_random_seed
from vllm.sequence import SamplerOutput, ExecuteModelRequest
from vllm.worker.cache_engine import CacheEngine
from vllm.distributed.device_communicators import pynccl_utils
from vllm.distributed.device_communicators.custom_all_reduce import (init_custom_ar)
# TODO(sgm): check why vllm has similar file in vllm.model_executor.parallel_utils.parallel_state
from vllm.distributed import get_tensor_model_parallel_cpu_group, init_distributed_environment, get_tensor_model_parallel_group
from vllm.worker.worker import Worker, _check_if_gpu_supports_dtype
from .model_runner import ModelRunner
from .megatron_weight_loaders import load_megatron_weights
from .hf_weight_loader import load_hf_weights
from .dtensor_weight_loaders import load_dtensor_weights
from .parallel_state import (ensure_model_parallel_initialized)
from .config import ModelConfig, LoadConfig, LoadFormat
class Worker(Worker):
"""A worker class that executes (a partition of) the model on a GPU.
Each worker is associated with a single GPU. The worker is responsible for
maintaining the KV cache and executing the model on the GPU. In case of
distributed inference, each worker is assigned a partition of the model.
"""
def __init__(
self,
model: Union[nn.Module, Dict], # model itself or its parameter dict
model_config: ModelConfig,
parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
scheduler_config: SchedulerConfig,
device_config: DeviceConfig,
cache_config: CacheConfig,
load_config: LoadConfig,
local_rank: int,
rank: int,
distributed_init_method: str,
lora_config: Optional[LoRAConfig] = None,
vision_language_config: Optional[VisionLanguageConfig] = None,
is_driver_worker: bool = False,
) -> None:
# self.model = model # will be replaced in the init_model
self.model_config = model_config
self.parallel_config = parallel_config
self.scheduler_config = scheduler_config
self.device_config = device_config
self.cache_config = cache_config
self.local_rank = local_rank
self.rank = rank
self.distributed_init_method = distributed_init_method
self.lora_config = lora_config
self.load_config = load_config
self.is_driver_worker = is_driver_worker
if self.is_driver_worker:
assert self.rank == 0, "The driver worker must have rank 0."
self.vision_language_config = vision_language_config
if self.vision_language_config:
assert not self.lora_config, ("To be tested: vision language model with LoRA settings.")
self.model_runner = ModelRunner(
model,
model_config,
parallel_config,
scheduler_config,
device_config,
load_config=load_config,
lora_config=self.lora_config,
kv_cache_dtype=self.cache_config.cache_dtype,
vision_language_config=vision_language_config,
)
# Uninitialized cache engine. Will be initialized by
# init_cache_engine.
self.cache_engine: CacheEngine = None
self.gpu_cache: List[torch.Tensor] = None
# NOTE(sgm): For offloading inference engine params
self.cpu_model = None
def init_device(self) -> None:
if self.device_config.device.type == "cuda":
# torch.distributed.all_reduce does not free the input tensor until
# the synchronization point. This causes the memory usage to grow
# as the number of all_reduce calls increases. This env var disables
# this behavior.
# Related issue:
# https://discuss.pytorch.org/t/cuda-allocation-lifetime-for-inputs-to-distributed-all-reduce/191573
os.environ["TORCH_NCCL_AVOID_RECORD_STREAMS"] = "1"
# NOTE(sgm): Modify for verl, Env vars will be set by TORCHRUN.
self.rank = self.rank if self.rank is not None else int(os.getenv("RANK", "-1"))
local_rank = int(os.getenv("LOCAL_RANK", "0"))
self.device = torch.device(f"cuda:{local_rank}")
if self.rank < 0:
raise ValueError("Invalid or unspecified rank.")
torch.cuda.set_device(self.device)
# Use the world_size set by TORCHRUN
world_size = int(os.getenv("WORLD_SIZE", "-1"))
assert world_size != -1, "The world_size is set to -1, not initialized by TORCHRUN"
self.parallel_config.world_size = world_size
_check_if_gpu_supports_dtype(self.model_config.dtype)
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
self.init_gpu_memory = torch.cuda.mem_get_info()[0]
else:
raise RuntimeError(f"Not support device type: {self.device_config.device}")
# Initialize the distributed environment.
init_worker_distributed_environment(self.parallel_config, self.rank, self.distributed_init_method,
self.local_rank)
# Set random seed.
set_random_seed(self.model_config.seed)
# self.model = get_model(actor_model=self.model, model_config=self.model_config)
@torch.inference_mode()
def determine_num_available_blocks(self) -> Tuple[int, int]:
"""Profiles the peak memory usage of the model to determine how many
KV blocks may be allocated without OOMs.
The engine will first conduct a profiling of the existing memory usage.
Then, it calculate the maximum possible number of GPU and CPU blocks
that can be allocated with the remaining free memory.
.. tip::
You may limit the usage of GPU memory
by adjusting the `gpu_memory_utilization` parameter.
"""
# Profile the memory usage of the model and get the maximum number of
# cache blocks that can be allocated with the remaining free memory.
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
# torch.cuda.reset_peak_memory_stats()
# Execute a forward pass with dummy inputs to profile the memory usage
# of the model.
self.model_runner.profile_run()
# Calculate the number of blocks that can be allocated with the
# profiled peak memory.
torch.cuda.synchronize()
free_gpu_memory, total_gpu_memory = torch.cuda.mem_get_info()
peak_memory = total_gpu_memory - free_gpu_memory
assert peak_memory > 0, ("Error in memory profiling. This happens when the GPU memory was "
"not properly cleaned up before initializing the vLLM instance.")
cache_block_size = self.get_cache_block_size_bytes()
# NOTE(sgm) use the remaining memory
num_gpu_blocks = int((free_gpu_memory * self.cache_config.gpu_memory_utilization) // cache_block_size)
# num_gpu_blocks = int((total_gpu_memory * self.cache_config.gpu_memory_utilization - peak_memory) // cache_block_size)
num_cpu_blocks = int(self.cache_config.swap_space_bytes // cache_block_size)
num_gpu_blocks = max(num_gpu_blocks, 0)
num_cpu_blocks = max(num_cpu_blocks, 0)
if self.model_runner.lora_manager:
self.model_runner.remove_all_loras()
# NOTE(sgm): Add for verl, synchronize number of blocks with all the rank
num_gpu_blocks = torch.tensor([num_gpu_blocks], device='cuda')
num_cpu_blocks = torch.tensor([num_cpu_blocks], device='cuda')
torch.distributed.all_reduce(num_gpu_blocks,
op=torch.distributed.ReduceOp.MIN,
group=get_tensor_model_parallel_group())
torch.distributed.all_reduce(num_cpu_blocks,
op=torch.distributed.ReduceOp.MIN,
group=get_tensor_model_parallel_group())
num_gpu_blocks = num_gpu_blocks.item()
num_cpu_blocks = num_cpu_blocks.item()
gc.collect()
torch.cuda.empty_cache()
return num_gpu_blocks, num_cpu_blocks
def _init_cache_engine(self):
if self.cache_engine is None and self.gpu_cache is None:
super()._init_cache_engine()
def free_cache_engine(self):
# ensure `enforce_eager=True`
self.cache_engine = None
self.gpu_cache = None
@torch.inference_mode()
def execute_model(self, execute_model_req: Optional[ExecuteModelRequest] = None) -> List[SamplerOutput]:
if execute_model_req is None:
seq_group_metadata_list = None
else:
seq_group_metadata_list = execute_model_req.seq_group_metadata_list
# NOTE(sgm): each SPMD rank will have identical input
assert seq_group_metadata_list is not None
assert execute_model_req is not None
num_seq_groups = len(seq_group_metadata_list)
blocks_to_swap_in = execute_model_req.blocks_to_swap_in
blocks_to_swap_out = execute_model_req.blocks_to_swap_out
blocks_to_copy = execute_model_req.blocks_to_copy
self.cache_swap(blocks_to_swap_in, blocks_to_swap_out, blocks_to_copy)
# If there is no input, we don't need to execute the model.
if num_seq_groups == 0:
return []
output = self.model_runner.execute_model(seq_group_metadata_list, self.gpu_cache)
# Worker only supports single-step execution. Wrap the output in a list
# to conform to interface.
return [output]
# assume the input is .state_dict()
def sync_model_weights(self, actor_weights: Dict, load_format: str):
if load_format in [LoadFormat.MEGATRON, LoadFormat.AUTO]:
load_megatron_weights(actor_weights, self.model_runner.model)
elif load_format == LoadFormat.HF:
# full model state dict without no sharding
load_hf_weights(actor_weights, self.model_runner.model)
elif load_format == LoadFormat.DTENSOR:
load_dtensor_weights(actor_weights, self.model_runner.model)
def offload_model_weights(self) -> None:
if self.cpu_model == None:
self.cpu_model = {}
for name, params in self.model_runner.model.named_parameters():
self.cpu_model[name] = torch.empty_like(params, device='cpu')
params.data = self.cpu_model[name]
else:
for name, params in self.model_runner.model.named_parameters():
params.data = self.cpu_model[name]
def init_worker_distributed_environment(
parallel_config: ParallelConfig,
rank: int,
distributed_init_method: Optional[str] = "env://",
local_rank: int = -1,
) -> None:
"""Initialize the distributed environment."""
# NOTE(sgm) use tcp://localhost:xxxx will hang in HF setting without megatron
init_distributed_environment(parallel_config.world_size, rank, distributed_init_method, local_rank)
ensure_model_parallel_initialized(tensor_model_parallel_size=parallel_config.tensor_parallel_size,
pipeline_model_parallel_size=parallel_config.pipeline_parallel_size)
# TODO(sgm): check whether need this
# if pynccl_utils.is_initialized():
# pynccl_world_size = pynccl_utils.get_world_size()
# if pynccl_world_size != parallel_config.world_size:
# raise RuntimeError(
# "pynccl is already initialized but the pynccl world "
# "size does not match parallel_config.world_size "
# f"({pynccl_world_size} vs. {parallel_config.world_size}).")
# elif parallel_config.world_size > 1:
# # NOTE(woosuk): We don't initialize pynccl process group when world size
# # is 1.
# # NOTE(kaichao): By default, pynccl is initialized for tp group.
# pynccl_utils.init_process_group(
# group=get_tensor_model_parallel_cpu_group())
# # Initialize a custom fast all-reduce implementation.
# if not parallel_config.disable_custom_all_reduce:
# init_custom_ar()
# A small all_reduce for warmup.
torch.distributed.all_reduce(torch.zeros(1).cuda())
# if pynccl_utils.is_initialized():
# pynccl_utils.all_reduce(torch.zeros(1).cuda())

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
#
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.

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@@ -0,0 +1,453 @@
# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/engine/arg_utils.py
import os
import argparse
import dataclasses
import json
from dataclasses import dataclass
from typing import TYPE_CHECKING, List, Optional, Tuple, Type, Union
import torch.nn as nn
from transformers import PretrainedConfig
from .config import ModelConfig, LoadConfig
from vllm.config import (CacheConfig, DecodingConfig, DeviceConfig, EngineConfig, LoRAConfig, MultiModalConfig,
ObservabilityConfig, ParallelConfig, PromptAdapterConfig, SchedulerConfig, SpeculativeConfig,
TokenizerPoolConfig)
from vllm.executor.executor_base import ExecutorBase
from vllm.logger import init_logger
from vllm.utils import FlexibleArgumentParser
from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization import QUANTIZATION_METHODS
from vllm.utils import str_to_int_tuple
if TYPE_CHECKING:
from vllm.transformers_utils.tokenizer_group.base_tokenizer_group import (BaseTokenizerGroup)
logger = init_logger(__name__)
def nullable_str(val: str):
if not val or val == "None":
return None
return val
@dataclass
class EngineArgs:
"""Arguments for vLLM engine."""
model_hf_config: PretrainedConfig = None # for verl
served_model_name = None # TODO(sgm): check this
# tokenizer: Optional[str] = None # TODO(sgm): check this
skip_tokenizer_init: bool = False
tokenizer_mode: str = 'auto'
trust_remote_code: bool = False
download_dir: Optional[str] = None
load_format: str = 'auto'
dtype: str = 'auto'
kv_cache_dtype: str = 'auto'
quantization_param_path: Optional[str] = None
seed: int = 0
max_model_len: Optional[int] = None
worker_use_ray: bool = False
# Note: Specifying a custom executor backend by passing a class
# is intended for expert use only. The API may change without
# notice.
distributed_executor_backend: Optional[Union[str, Type[ExecutorBase]]] = None
pipeline_parallel_size: int = 1
tensor_parallel_size: int = 1
max_parallel_loading_workers: Optional[int] = None
block_size: int = 16
enable_prefix_caching: bool = False
disable_sliding_window: bool = False
use_v2_block_manager: bool = False
swap_space: int = 4 # GiB
cpu_offload_gb: int = 0 # GiB
gpu_memory_utilization: float = 0.90
max_num_batched_tokens: Optional[int] = None
max_num_seqs: int = 256
max_logprobs: int = 20 # Default value for OpenAI Chat Completions API
disable_log_stats: bool = False
revision: Optional[str] = None
code_revision: Optional[str] = None
rope_scaling: Optional[dict] = None
rope_theta: Optional[float] = None
tokenizer_revision: Optional[str] = None
quantization: Optional[str] = None
enforce_eager: bool = False
max_context_len_to_capture: Optional[int] = None
max_seq_len_to_capture: int = 8192
disable_custom_all_reduce: bool = False
tokenizer_pool_size: int = 0
# Note: Specifying a tokenizer pool by passing a class
# is intended for expert use only. The API may change without
# notice.
tokenizer_pool_type: Union[str, Type["BaseTokenizerGroup"]] = "ray"
tokenizer_pool_extra_config: Optional[dict] = None
enable_lora: bool = False
max_loras: int = 1
max_lora_rank: int = 16
enable_prompt_adapter: bool = False
max_prompt_adapters: int = 1
max_prompt_adapter_token: int = 0
fully_sharded_loras: bool = False
lora_extra_vocab_size: int = 256
long_lora_scaling_factors: Optional[Tuple[float]] = None
lora_dtype: str = 'auto'
max_cpu_loras: Optional[int] = None
device: str = 'auto'
ray_workers_use_nsight: bool = False
num_gpu_blocks_override: Optional[int] = None
num_lookahead_slots: int = 0
model_loader_extra_config: Optional[dict] = None
ignore_patterns: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None
preemption_mode: Optional[str] = None
scheduler_delay_factor: float = 0.0
enable_chunked_prefill: Optional[bool] = None
guided_decoding_backend: str = 'outlines'
# Speculative decoding configuration.
speculative_model: Optional[str] = None
speculative_draft_tensor_parallel_size: Optional[int] = None
num_speculative_tokens: Optional[int] = None
speculative_max_model_len: Optional[int] = None
speculative_disable_by_batch_size: Optional[int] = None
ngram_prompt_lookup_max: Optional[int] = None
ngram_prompt_lookup_min: Optional[int] = None
spec_decoding_acceptance_method: str = 'rejection_sampler'
typical_acceptance_sampler_posterior_threshold: Optional[float] = None
typical_acceptance_sampler_posterior_alpha: Optional[float] = None
qlora_adapter_name_or_path: Optional[str] = None
disable_logprobs_during_spec_decoding: Optional[bool] = None
otlp_traces_endpoint: Optional[str] = None
@staticmethod
def add_cli_args(parser: argparse.ArgumentParser) -> argparse.ArgumentParser:
"""Shared CLI arguments for vLLM engine."""
# Model arguments
# TODO(shengguangming): delete the unused args
parser.add_argument('--model',
type=str,
default='facebook/opt-125m',
help='name or path of the huggingface model to use')
parser.add_argument('--tokenizer',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.tokenizer,
help='name or path of the huggingface tokenizer to use')
parser.add_argument('--revision',
type=str,
default=None,
help='the specific model version to use. It can be a branch '
'name, a tag name, or a commit id. If unspecified, will use '
'the default version.')
parser.add_argument('--tokenizer-revision',
type=str,
default=None,
help='the specific tokenizer version to use. It can be a branch '
'name, a tag name, or a commit id. If unspecified, will use '
'the default version.')
parser.add_argument('--tokenizer-mode',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.tokenizer_mode,
choices=['auto', 'slow'],
help='tokenizer mode. "auto" will use the fast '
'tokenizer if available, and "slow" will '
'always use the slow tokenizer.')
parser.add_argument('--trust-remote-code', action='store_true', help='trust remote code from huggingface')
parser.add_argument('--download-dir',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.download_dir,
help='directory to download and load the weights, '
'default to the default cache dir of '
'huggingface')
parser.add_argument('--load-format',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.load_format,
choices=['auto', 'pt', 'safetensors', 'npcache', 'dummy'],
help='The format of the model weights to load. '
'"auto" will try to load the weights in the safetensors format '
'and fall back to the pytorch bin format if safetensors format '
'is not available. '
'"pt" will load the weights in the pytorch bin format. '
'"safetensors" will load the weights in the safetensors format. '
'"npcache" will load the weights in pytorch format and store '
'a numpy cache to speed up the loading. '
'"dummy" will initialize the weights with random values, '
'which is mainly for profiling.')
parser.add_argument('--dtype',
type=str,
default=EngineArgs.dtype,
choices=['auto', 'half', 'float16', 'bfloat16', 'float', 'float32'],
help='data type for model weights and activations. '
'The "auto" option will use FP16 precision '
'for FP32 and FP16 models, and BF16 precision '
'for BF16 models.')
parser.add_argument('--max-model-len',
type=int,
default=None,
help='model context length. If unspecified, '
'will be automatically derived from the model.')
# Parallel arguments
parser.add_argument('--worker-use-ray',
action='store_true',
help='use Ray for distributed serving, will be '
'automatically set when using more than 1 GPU')
parser.add_argument('--pipeline-parallel-size',
'-pp',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.pipeline_parallel_size,
help='number of pipeline stages')
parser.add_argument('--tensor-parallel-size',
'-tp',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.tensor_parallel_size,
help='number of tensor parallel replicas')
# KV cache arguments
parser.add_argument('--block-size',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.block_size,
choices=[8, 16, 32],
help='token block size')
# TODO(woosuk): Support fine-grained seeds (e.g., seed per request).
parser.add_argument('--seed', type=int, default=EngineArgs.seed, help='random seed')
parser.add_argument('--swap-space',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.swap_space,
help='CPU swap space size (GiB) per GPU')
parser.add_argument('--gpu-memory-utilization',
type=float,
default=EngineArgs.gpu_memory_utilization,
help='the percentage of GPU memory to be used for'
'the model executor')
parser.add_argument('--max-num-batched-tokens',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.max_num_batched_tokens,
help='maximum number of batched tokens per '
'iteration')
parser.add_argument('--max-num-seqs',
type=int,
default=EngineArgs.max_num_seqs,
help='maximum number of sequences per iteration')
parser.add_argument('--disable-log-stats', action='store_true', help='disable logging statistics')
# Quantization settings.
parser.add_argument('--quantization',
'-q',
type=str,
choices=['awq', None],
default=None,
help='Method used to quantize the weights')
return parser
@classmethod
def from_cli_args(cls, args: argparse.Namespace) -> 'EngineArgs':
# Get the list of attributes of this dataclass.
attrs = [attr.name for attr in dataclasses.fields(cls)]
# Set the attributes from the parsed arguments.
engine_args = cls(**{attr: getattr(args, attr) for attr in attrs})
return engine_args
def create_engine_config(
self,
) -> EngineConfig:
# bitsandbytes quantization needs a specific model loader
# so we make sure the quant method and the load format are consistent
if (self.quantization == "bitsandbytes" or
self.qlora_adapter_name_or_path is not None) and \
self.load_format != "bitsandbytes":
raise ValueError("BitsAndBytes quantization and QLoRA adapter only support "
f"'bitsandbytes' load format, but got {self.load_format}")
if (self.load_format == "bitsandbytes" or
self.qlora_adapter_name_or_path is not None) and \
self.quantization != "bitsandbytes":
raise ValueError("BitsAndBytes load format and QLoRA adapter only support "
f"'bitsandbytes' quantization, but got {self.quantization}")
assert self.cpu_offload_gb >= 0, ("CPU offload space must be non-negative"
f", but got {self.cpu_offload_gb}")
multimodal_config = MultiModalConfig()
device_config = DeviceConfig(self.device)
# NOTE(sgm): we only modify ModelConfig, other configs are import from vllm
model_config = ModelConfig(hf_config=self.model_hf_config,
tokenizer_mode=self.tokenizer_mode,
trust_remote_code=self.trust_remote_code,
dtype=self.dtype,
seed=self.seed,
revision=self.revision,
code_revision=self.code_revision,
rope_scaling=self.rope_scaling,
rope_theta=self.rope_theta,
tokenizer_revision=self.tokenizer_revision,
max_model_len=self.max_model_len,
quantization=self.quantization,
quantization_param_path=self.quantization_param_path,
enforce_eager=self.enforce_eager,
max_context_len_to_capture=self.max_context_len_to_capture,
max_seq_len_to_capture=self.max_seq_len_to_capture,
max_logprobs=self.max_logprobs,
disable_sliding_window=self.disable_sliding_window,
skip_tokenizer_init=self.skip_tokenizer_init,
served_model_name=self.served_model_name,
multimodal_config=multimodal_config)
cache_config = CacheConfig(
block_size=self.block_size,
gpu_memory_utilization=self.gpu_memory_utilization,
swap_space=self.swap_space,
cache_dtype=self.kv_cache_dtype,
num_gpu_blocks_override=self.num_gpu_blocks_override,
sliding_window=model_config.get_sliding_window(),
enable_prefix_caching=self.enable_prefix_caching,
cpu_offload_gb=self.cpu_offload_gb,
)
parallel_config = ParallelConfig(pipeline_parallel_size=self.pipeline_parallel_size,
tensor_parallel_size=self.tensor_parallel_size,
worker_use_ray=self.worker_use_ray,
max_parallel_loading_workers=self.max_parallel_loading_workers,
disable_custom_all_reduce=self.disable_custom_all_reduce,
tokenizer_pool_config=TokenizerPoolConfig.create_config(
self.tokenizer_pool_size,
self.tokenizer_pool_type,
self.tokenizer_pool_extra_config,
),
ray_workers_use_nsight=self.ray_workers_use_nsight,
distributed_executor_backend=self.distributed_executor_backend)
# NOTE[VERL]: Use the world_size set by TORCHRUN
world_size = int(os.getenv("WORLD_SIZE", "-1"))
assert world_size != -1, "The world_size is set to -1, not initialized by TORCHRUN"
parallel_config.world_size = world_size
max_model_len = model_config.max_model_len
use_long_context = max_model_len > 32768
if self.enable_chunked_prefill is None:
# If not explicitly set, enable chunked prefill by default for
# long context (> 32K) models. This is to avoid OOM errors in the
# initial memory profiling phase.
if use_long_context:
is_gpu = device_config.device_type == "cuda"
use_sliding_window = (model_config.get_sliding_window() is not None)
use_spec_decode = self.speculative_model is not None
has_seqlen_agnostic_layers = (model_config.contains_seqlen_agnostic_layers(parallel_config))
if (is_gpu and not use_sliding_window and not use_spec_decode and not self.enable_lora and
not self.enable_prompt_adapter and not self.enable_prefix_caching and
not has_seqlen_agnostic_layers):
self.enable_chunked_prefill = True
logger.warning("Chunked prefill is enabled by default for models with "
"max_model_len > 32K. Currently, chunked prefill might "
"not work with some features or models. If you "
"encounter any issues, please disable chunked prefill "
"by setting --enable-chunked-prefill=False.")
if self.enable_chunked_prefill is None:
self.enable_chunked_prefill = False
if not self.enable_chunked_prefill and use_long_context:
logger.warning(
"The model has a long context length (%s). This may cause OOM "
"errors during the initial memory profiling phase, or result "
"in low performance due to small KV cache space. Consider "
"setting --max-model-len to a smaller value.", max_model_len)
# TODO: spec config
speculative_config = SpeculativeConfig.maybe_create_spec_config(
target_model_config=model_config,
target_parallel_config=parallel_config,
target_dtype=self.dtype,
speculative_model=self.speculative_model,
speculative_draft_tensor_parallel_size = \
self.speculative_draft_tensor_parallel_size,
num_speculative_tokens=self.num_speculative_tokens,
speculative_disable_by_batch_size=self.
speculative_disable_by_batch_size,
speculative_max_model_len=self.speculative_max_model_len,
enable_chunked_prefill=self.enable_chunked_prefill,
use_v2_block_manager=self.use_v2_block_manager,
disable_log_stats=self.disable_log_stats,
ngram_prompt_lookup_max=self.ngram_prompt_lookup_max,
ngram_prompt_lookup_min=self.ngram_prompt_lookup_min,
draft_token_acceptance_method=\
self.spec_decoding_acceptance_method,
typical_acceptance_sampler_posterior_threshold=self.
typical_acceptance_sampler_posterior_threshold,
typical_acceptance_sampler_posterior_alpha=self.
typical_acceptance_sampler_posterior_alpha,
disable_logprobs=self.disable_logprobs_during_spec_decoding,
)
scheduler_config = SchedulerConfig(
max_num_batched_tokens=self.max_num_batched_tokens,
max_num_seqs=self.max_num_seqs,
max_model_len=model_config.max_model_len,
use_v2_block_manager=self.use_v2_block_manager,
num_lookahead_slots=(self.num_lookahead_slots
if speculative_config is None else speculative_config.num_lookahead_slots),
delay_factor=self.scheduler_delay_factor,
enable_chunked_prefill=self.enable_chunked_prefill,
embedding_mode=model_config.embedding_mode,
preemption_mode=self.preemption_mode,
)
lora_config = LoRAConfig(max_lora_rank=self.max_lora_rank,
max_loras=self.max_loras,
fully_sharded_loras=self.fully_sharded_loras,
lora_extra_vocab_size=self.lora_extra_vocab_size,
long_lora_scaling_factors=self.long_lora_scaling_factors,
lora_dtype=self.lora_dtype,
max_cpu_loras=self.max_cpu_loras if self.max_cpu_loras and self.max_cpu_loras > 0 else
None) if self.enable_lora else None
if self.qlora_adapter_name_or_path is not None and \
self.qlora_adapter_name_or_path != "":
if self.model_loader_extra_config is None:
self.model_loader_extra_config = {}
self.model_loader_extra_config["qlora_adapter_name_or_path"] = self.qlora_adapter_name_or_path
load_config = LoadConfig(
load_format=self.load_format,
download_dir=self.download_dir,
model_loader_extra_config=self.model_loader_extra_config,
ignore_patterns=self.ignore_patterns,
)
prompt_adapter_config = PromptAdapterConfig(
max_prompt_adapters=self.max_prompt_adapters,
max_prompt_adapter_token=self.max_prompt_adapter_token) \
if self.enable_prompt_adapter else None
decoding_config = DecodingConfig(guided_decoding_backend=self.guided_decoding_backend)
observability_config = ObservabilityConfig(otlp_traces_endpoint=self.otlp_traces_endpoint)
if (model_config.get_sliding_window() is not None and scheduler_config.chunked_prefill_enabled and
not scheduler_config.use_v2_block_manager):
raise ValueError("Chunked prefill is not supported with sliding window. "
"Set --disable-sliding-window to disable sliding window.")
return EngineConfig(
model_config=model_config,
cache_config=cache_config,
parallel_config=parallel_config,
scheduler_config=scheduler_config,
device_config=device_config,
lora_config=lora_config,
multimodal_config=multimodal_config,
speculative_config=speculative_config,
load_config=load_config,
decoding_config=decoding_config,
observability_config=observability_config,
prompt_adapter_config=prompt_adapter_config,
)

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/config.py
import enum
import json
from typing import List, Optional, Union
from dataclasses import dataclass, field, fields
import torch
from transformers import PretrainedConfig
from vllm.logger import init_logger
from vllm.model_executor.layers.quantization import get_quantization_config
from vllm.transformers_utils.config import get_hf_text_config
from vllm.utils import is_hip, print_warning_once
# Add for verl
from vllm.config import ModelConfig, _get_and_verify_dtype, _get_and_verify_max_len, get_served_model_name
GPTQMarlinConfig = get_quantization_config("gptq_marlin")
logger = init_logger(__name__)
_GB = 1 << 30
class ModelConfig(ModelConfig):
"""Configuration for the model.
Args:
model: Name or path of the huggingface model to use.
tokenizer: Name or path of the huggingface tokenizer to use.
tokenizer_mode: Tokenizer mode. "auto" will use the fast tokenizer if
available, and "slow" will always use the slow tokenizer.
trust_remote_code: Trust remote code (e.g., from HuggingFace) when
downloading the model and tokenizer.
download_dir: Directory to download and load the weights, default to the
default cache directory of huggingface.
load_format: The format of the model weights to load:
"auto" will try to load the weights in the safetensors format and
fall back to the pytorch bin format if safetensors format is
not available.
"pt" will load the weights in the pytorch bin format.
"safetensors" will load the weights in the safetensors format.
"npcache" will load the weights in pytorch format and store
a numpy cache to speed up the loading.
"dummy" will initialize the weights with random values, which is
mainly for profiling.
dtype: Data type for model weights and activations. The "auto" option
will use FP16 precision for FP32 and FP16 models, and BF16 precision
for BF16 models.
seed: Random seed for reproducibility.
revision: The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name,
a tag name, or a commit id. If unspecified, will use the default
version.
code_revision: The specific revision to use for the model code on
Hugging Face Hub. It can be a branch name, a tag name, or a
commit id. If unspecified, will use the default version.
tokenizer_revision: The specific tokenizer version to use. It can be a
branch name, a tag name, or a commit id. If unspecified, will use
the default version.
max_model_len: Maximum length of a sequence (including prompt and
output). If None, will be derived from the model.
quantization: Quantization method that was used to quantize the model
weights. If None, we assume the model weights are not quantized.
quantization_param_path: Path to JSON file containing scaling factors.
Used to load KV cache scaling factors into the model when KV cache
type is FP8_E4M3 on ROCm (AMD GPU). In the future these will also
be used to load activation and weight scaling factors when the
model dtype is FP8_E4M3 on ROCm.
enforce_eager: Whether to enforce eager execution. If True, we will
disable CUDA graph and always execute the model in eager mode.
If False, we will use CUDA graph and eager execution in hybrid.
max_context_len_to_capture: Maximum context len covered by CUDA graphs.
When a sequence has context length larger than this, we fall back
to eager mode (DEPRECATED. Use max_seq_len_to_capture instead).
max_seq_len_to_capture: Maximum sequence len covered by CUDA graphs.
When a sequence has context length larger than this, we fall back
to eager mode
skip_tokenizer_init: If true, skip initialization of tokenizer and
detokenizer.
served_model_name: The model name used in metrics tag `model_name`,
matches the model name exposed via the APIs. If multiple model
names provided, the first name will be used. If not specified,
the model name will be the same as `model`.
"""
def __init__(
self,
hf_config: PretrainedConfig,
tokenizer_mode: str,
trust_remote_code: bool,
dtype: Union[str, torch.dtype],
seed: int,
revision: Optional[str] = None,
code_revision: Optional[str] = None,
rope_scaling: Optional[dict] = None,
rope_theta: Optional[float] = None,
tokenizer_revision: Optional[str] = None,
max_model_len: Optional[int] = None,
quantization: Optional[str] = None,
quantization_param_path: Optional[str] = None,
enforce_eager: bool = False,
max_context_len_to_capture: Optional[int] = None,
max_seq_len_to_capture: Optional[int] = None,
max_logprobs: int = 20,
disable_sliding_window: bool = False,
skip_tokenizer_init: bool = False,
served_model_name: Optional[Union[str, List[str]]] = None,
multimodal_config: Optional["MultiModalConfig"] = None,
) -> None:
self.model = hf_config._name_or_path
self.tokenizer = hf_config._name_or_path
# NOTE(sgm): same as open-sourced
self.tokenizer_mode = tokenizer_mode
self.trust_remote_code = trust_remote_code
self.seed = seed
self.revision = revision
self.code_revision = code_revision
self.rope_scaling = rope_scaling
self.rope_theta = rope_theta
# The tokenizer version is consistent with the model version by default.
if tokenizer_revision is None:
self.tokenizer_revision = revision
else:
self.tokenizer_revision = tokenizer_revision
self.quantization = quantization
self.quantization_param_path = quantization_param_path
self.enforce_eager = enforce_eager
if max_context_len_to_capture is not None:
raise ValueError("`max_context_len_to_capture` is deprecated. "
"Use `max_seq_len_to_capture` instead.")
self.max_seq_len_to_capture = max_seq_len_to_capture
self.max_logprobs = max_logprobs
self.disable_sliding_window = disable_sliding_window
self.skip_tokenizer_init = skip_tokenizer_init
# self.hf_config = get_config(model, trust_remote_code, revision)
self.hf_config = hf_config
self.hf_text_config = get_hf_text_config(hf_config)
self.dtype = _get_and_verify_dtype(self.hf_text_config, dtype)
# self.served_model_name = get_served_model_name(model,
# served_model_name)
# self._verify_load_format()
# self._verify_tokenizer_mode()
if (not self.disable_sliding_window and self.hf_text_config.model_type == "gemma2" and
self.hf_text_config.sliding_window is not None):
print_warning_once("Gemma 2 uses sliding window attention for every odd layer, "
"which is currently not supported by vLLM. Disabling sliding "
"window and capping the max length to the sliding window size "
f"({self.hf_text_config.sliding_window}).")
self.disable_sliding_window = True
self.max_model_len = _get_and_verify_max_len(hf_config=self.hf_text_config,
max_model_len=max_model_len,
disable_sliding_window=self.disable_sliding_window,
sliding_window_len=self.get_hf_config_sliding_window())
self.served_model_name = get_served_model_name(
self.model, # str
served_model_name)
self.multimodal_config = multimodal_config
if not self.skip_tokenizer_init:
self._verify_tokenizer_mode()
self._verify_embedding_mode()
self._verify_quantization()
self._verify_cuda_graph()
class LoadFormat(str, enum.Enum):
AUTO = 'auto'
MEGATRON = "megatron"
HF = "hf"
DTENSOR = 'dtensor'
DUMMY_HF = 'dummy_hf'
DUMMY_MEGATRON = 'dummy_megatron'
DUMMY_DTENSOR = 'dummy_dtensor'
# TODO: check whether this is necessary
@dataclass
class LoadConfig:
"""
download_dir: Directory to download and load the weights, default to the
default cache directory of huggingface.
load_format: The format of the model weights to load:
"auto" will try to load the weights in the safetensors format and
fall back to the pytorch bin format if safetensors format is
not available.
"pt" will load the weights in the pytorch bin format.
"safetensors" will load the weights in the safetensors format.
"npcache" will load the weights in pytorch format and store
a numpy cache to speed up the loading.
"dummy" will initialize the weights with random values, which is
mainly for profiling.
"tensorizer" will use CoreWeave's tensorizer library for
fast weight loading.
"bitsandbytes" will load nf4 type weights.
ignore_patterns: The list of patterns to ignore when loading the model.
Default to "original/**/*" to avoid repeated loading of llama's
checkpoints.
"""
load_format: Union[str, LoadFormat, "BaseModelLoader"] = LoadFormat.AUTO
download_dir: Optional[str] = None
model_loader_extra_config: Optional[Union[str, dict]] = field(default_factory=dict)
ignore_patterns: Optional[Union[List[str], str]] = None
def __post_init__(self):
model_loader_extra_config = self.model_loader_extra_config or {}
if isinstance(model_loader_extra_config, str):
self.model_loader_extra_config = json.loads(model_loader_extra_config)
self._verify_load_format()
if self.ignore_patterns is not None and len(self.ignore_patterns) > 0:
logger.info("Ignoring the following patterns when downloading weights: %s", self.ignore_patterns)
else:
self.ignore_patterns = ["original/**/*"]
def _verify_load_format(self) -> None:
if not isinstance(self.load_format, str):
return
load_format = self.load_format.lower()
self.load_format = LoadFormat(load_format)
rocm_not_supported_load_format: List[str] = []
if is_hip() and load_format in rocm_not_supported_load_format:
rocm_supported_load_format = [
f for f in LoadFormat.__members__ if (f not in rocm_not_supported_load_format)
]
raise ValueError(f"load format '{load_format}' is not supported in ROCm. "
f"Supported load formats are "
f"{rocm_supported_load_format}")

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/tree/main/vllm/model_executor/models
from typing import Dict, Iterable, Tuple
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from torch.distributed._tensor import DTensor, Shard, Replicate
from vllm.model_executor.layers.linear import *
from vllm.model_executor.models import ModelRegistry
from vllm.model_executor.model_loader.weight_utils import default_weight_loader
from vllm.model_executor.models.utils import is_pp_missing_parameter
def gemma_dtensor_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
stacked_params_mapping = [
# (param_name, shard_name, shard_id)
("qkv_proj", "q_proj", "q"),
("qkv_proj", "k_proj", "k"),
("qkv_proj", "v_proj", "v"),
("gate_up_proj", "gate_proj", 0),
("gate_up_proj", "up_proj", 1),
]
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters())
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
for (param_name, shard_name, shard_id) in stacked_params_mapping:
if shard_name not in name:
continue
stacked_name = name.replace(shard_name, param_name)
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
if stacked_name.endswith(".bias") and stacked_name not in params_dict:
continue
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
param = params_dict[stacked_name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype), shard_id)
break
else:
# lm_head is not used in vllm as it is tied with embed_token.
# To prevent errors, skip loading lm_head.weight.
if "lm_head.weight" in name:
continue
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
continue
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype))
def gptbigcode_dtensor_load_weights(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module):
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False))
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
if "lm_head.weight" in name:
continue
if ".attn.bias" in name:
# Skip attention mask.
# NOTE: "c_attn.bias" should not be skipped.
continue
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype))
def starcoder2_dtensor_load_weights(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module):
stacked_params_mapping = [
# (param_name, shard_name, shard_id)
("qkv_proj", "q_proj", "q"),
("qkv_proj", "k_proj", "k"),
("qkv_proj", "v_proj", "v"),
]
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False))
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
continue
for (param_name, weight_name, shard_id) in stacked_params_mapping:
if weight_name not in name:
continue
name = name.replace(weight_name, param_name)
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = param.weight_loader
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype), shard_id)
break
else:
if vllm_model.config.tie_word_embeddings and "lm_head.weight" in name:
continue
param = params_dict[name]
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype))
def llama_dtensor_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
stacked_params_mapping = [
# (param_name, shard_name, shard_id)
(".qkv_proj", ".q_proj", "q"),
(".qkv_proj", ".k_proj", "k"),
(".qkv_proj", ".v_proj", "v"),
(".gate_up_proj", ".gate_proj", 0),
(".gate_up_proj", ".up_proj", 1),
]
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters())
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
continue
if ("rotary_emb.cos_cached" in name or "rotary_emb.sin_cached" in name):
# Models trained using ColossalAI may include these tensors in
# the checkpoint. Skip them.
continue
# With tie_word_embeddings, we can skip lm_head.weight
# The weight might appear unnecessarily in the files if the model is
# processed with quantization, LoRA, fine-tuning, etc.
if vllm_model.config.tie_word_embeddings and "lm_head.weight" in name:
continue
for (param_name, weight_name, shard_id) in stacked_params_mapping:
if weight_name not in name:
continue
name = name.replace(weight_name, param_name)
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
continue
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = param.weight_loader
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype), shard_id)
break
else:
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
continue
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight)
def qwen2_dtensor_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
stacked_params_mapping = [
# (param_name, shard_name, shard_id)
("qkv_proj", "q_proj", "q"),
("qkv_proj", "k_proj", "k"),
("qkv_proj", "v_proj", "v"),
("gate_up_proj", "gate_proj", 0),
("gate_up_proj", "up_proj", 1),
]
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False))
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
continue
if vllm_model.config.tie_word_embeddings and "lm_head.weight" in name:
continue
for (param_name, weight_name, shard_id) in stacked_params_mapping:
if weight_name not in name:
continue
name = name.replace(weight_name, param_name)
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
continue
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
param = params_dict[name]
weight_loader = param.weight_loader
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype), shard_id)
break
else:
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
continue
param = params_dict[name]
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype))
from vllm.model_executor.layers.fused_moe import FusedMoE
def deepseekv2_dtensor_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
stacked_params_mapping = [
# (param_name, shard_name, shard_id)
("gate_up_proj", "gate_proj", 0),
("gate_up_proj", "up_proj", 1),
]
# Params for weights, fp8 weight scales, fp8 activation scales
# (param_name, weight_name, expert_id, shard_id)
expert_params_mapping = FusedMoE.make_expert_params_mapping(ckpt_gate_proj_name="gate_proj",
ckpt_down_proj_name="down_proj",
ckpt_up_proj_name="up_proj",
num_experts=vllm_model.config.n_routed_experts)
params_dict = dict(vllm_model.named_parameters(remove_duplicate=False))
for name, loaded_weight in actor_weights.items():
if "rotary_emb.inv_freq" in name:
continue
for (param_name, weight_name, shard_id) in stacked_params_mapping:
# Skip non-stacked layers and experts (experts handled below).
if weight_name not in name:
continue
# We have mlp.experts[0].gate_proj in the checkpoint.
# Since we handle the experts below in expert_params_mapping,
# we need to skip here BEFORE we update the name, otherwise
# name will be updated to mlp.experts[0].gate_up_proj, which
# will then be updated below in expert_params_mapping
# for mlp.experts[0].gate_gate_up_proj, which breaks load.
if (("mlp.experts." in name) and name not in params_dict):
continue
name = name.replace(weight_name, param_name)
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
continue
if is_pp_missing_parameter(name, vllm_model):
continue
param = params_dict[name]
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype), shard_id)
break
else:
for mapping in expert_params_mapping:
param_name, weight_name, expert_id, shard_id = mapping
if weight_name not in name:
continue
name = name.replace(weight_name, param_name)
if is_pp_missing_parameter(name, vllm_model):
continue
param = params_dict[name]
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param,
local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype),
weight_name,
shard_id=shard_id,
expert_id=expert_id)
break
else:
# Skip loading extra bias for GPTQ models.
if name.endswith(".bias") and name not in params_dict:
continue
if is_pp_missing_parameter(name, vllm_model):
continue
param = params_dict[name]
local_loaded_weight = redistribute_dtensor(param_name=name, loaded_weights=loaded_weight)
weight_loader = getattr(param, "weight_loader", default_weight_loader)
weight_loader(param, local_loaded_weight.to(dtype=param.dtype))
def gpt2_dtensor_weight_loader(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module) -> nn.Module:
pass
def redistribute_dtensor(param_name: str, loaded_weights: DTensor, parallelize_plan: Dict = None):
param_name = _process_parameter_names(name=param_name)
if parallelize_plan is not None:
assert param_name in parallelize_plan.keys(), \
f"param name: {param_name} not in parallelize_plan :{parallelize_plan.keys()}"
placement = parallelize_plan[param_name]
local_loaded_weights = loaded_weights.redistribute(device_mesh=loaded_weights.device_mesh,
placements=placement).to_local()
else:
local_loaded_weights = loaded_weights.full_tensor()
return local_loaded_weights
def _process_parameter_names(name):
# Remove '.weight' if it exists at the end of the string
if name.endswith(".weight"):
name = name[:-7]
# Remove 'model.layers.x.' or 'model.' prefix
if "model.layers" in name:
parts = name.split('.')
# Reconstruct the string without 'model.layers.x.'
name = '.'.join(parts[3:]) # parts[0] is 'model', parts[1] is 'layers', parts[2] is 'x'
elif name.startswith("model."):
name = name[6:] # Remove 'model.'
return name
__MODEL_DTENSOR_WEIGHT_LOADER_REGISTRY__ = {
'GPT2LMHeadModel': gpt2_dtensor_weight_loader,
'LlamaForCausalLM': llama_dtensor_weight_loader,
'LLaMAForCausalLM': llama_dtensor_weight_loader,
'MistralForCausalLM': llama_dtensor_weight_loader, # mistral is the same as llama in vLLM
'InternLMForCausalLM': llama_dtensor_weight_loader,
'AquilaModel': llama_dtensor_weight_loader,
'AquilaForCausalLM': llama_dtensor_weight_loader,
'Phi3ForCausalLM': llama_dtensor_weight_loader,
'GemmaForCausalLM': gemma_dtensor_weight_loader,
'Gemma2ForCausalLM': gemma_dtensor_weight_loader,
'GPTBigCodeForCausalLM': gptbigcode_dtensor_load_weights,
'Starcoder2ForCausalLM': starcoder2_dtensor_load_weights,
'Qwen2ForCausalLM': qwen2_dtensor_weight_loader,
'DeepseekV2ForCausalLM': deepseekv2_dtensor_weight_loader
}
# the actor model is .state_dict()
# Load dtensor weights
def load_dtensor_weights(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module):
weight_loader = _get_model_weight_loader(vllm_model.__class__.__name__)
weight_loader(actor_weights, vllm_model)
# NOTE(sgm) to reduce peak memory usage, we offload vllm model to cpu
# after init, and we need this after sync model weights for in first iter.
vllm_model = vllm_model.cuda()
def _get_model_weight_loader(arch: str):
if arch in __MODEL_DTENSOR_WEIGHT_LOADER_REGISTRY__:
return __MODEL_DTENSOR_WEIGHT_LOADER_REGISTRY__[arch]
raise ValueError(f"Model architectures {arch} are not supported for now. "
f"Supported architectures: {__MODEL_DTENSOR_WEIGHT_LOADER_REGISTRY__.keys()}")
# NOTE(sgm): we use per-parameter weight loader in each vllm sub
def update_dtensor_weight_loader():
pass

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/tree/main/vllm/model_executor/models
from typing import Dict, Union, Optional, Iterable, Tuple
import torch
import torch.nn as nn
from vllm.model_executor.model_loader.utils import set_default_torch_dtype
from vllm.model_executor.model_loader.weight_utils import default_weight_loader
def update_hf_weight_loader():
print('no hf weight loader need to be updated')
return
def load_hf_weights(actor_weights: Dict, vllm_model: nn.Module):
assert isinstance(actor_weights, Dict)
with set_default_torch_dtype(next(vllm_model.parameters()).dtype): # TODO
if vllm_model.config.tie_word_embeddings and "lm_head.weight" in actor_weights.keys():
del actor_weights["lm_head.weight"]
vllm_model.load_weights(actor_weights.items())
for _, module in vllm_model.named_modules():
quant_method = getattr(module, "quant_method", None)
if quant_method is not None:
quant_method.process_weights_after_loading(module)
# FIXME: Remove this after Mixtral is updated
# to use quant_method.
if hasattr(module, "process_weights_after_loading"):
module.process_weights_after_loading()
vllm_model = vllm_model.cuda()

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# Copyright 2024 Bytedance Ltd. and/or its affiliates
# Copyright 2023 The vLLM team.
# Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
# you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
# You may obtain a copy of the License at
#
# http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
#
# Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
# distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
# WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
# See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
# limitations under the License.
# Adapted from https://github.com/vllm-project/vllm/blob/main/vllm/entrypoints/llm.py
from contextlib import contextmanager
from typing import ClassVar, List, Optional, Sequence, Union, cast, overload, Dict, Tuple
from tqdm import tqdm
from transformers import PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast
from transformers import PretrainedConfig
import torch.nn as nn
from .arg_utils import EngineArgs
from .llm_engine_sp import LLMEngine
from vllm import LLM
from vllm.inputs import (PromptInputs, TextPrompt, TokensPrompt, parse_and_batch_prompt)
from vllm.logger import init_logger
from vllm.lora.request import LoRARequest
from vllm.model_executor.guided_decoding import (GuidedDecodingRequest, get_local_guided_decoding_logits_processor)
from vllm.model_executor.guided_decoding.guided_fields import LLMGuidedOptions
from vllm.outputs import EmbeddingRequestOutput, RequestOutput
from vllm.pooling_params import PoolingParams
from vllm.prompt_adapter.request import PromptAdapterRequest
from vllm.sampling_params import SamplingParams
from vllm.transformers_utils.tokenizer import get_cached_tokenizer
from vllm.usage.usage_lib import UsageContext
from vllm.utils import Counter, deprecate_kwargs
import torch
from torch.nn.utils.rnn import pad_sequence
from verl.workers.rollout.tokenizer import HybridEngineBaseTokenizer
class LLM(LLM):
"""An LLM for generating texts from given prompts and sampling parameters.
This class includes a tokenizer, a language model (possibly distributed
across multiple GPUs), and GPU memory space allocated for intermediate
states (aka KV cache). Given a batch of prompts and sampling parameters,
this class generates texts from the model, using an intelligent batching
mechanism and efficient memory management.
NOTE: This class is intended to be used for offline inference. For online
serving, use the `AsyncLLMEngine` class instead.
NOTE: For the comprehensive list of arguments, see `EngineArgs`.
Args:
model: A HuggingFace Transformers model instance.
tokenizer: A HuggingFace Transformers tokenizer instance.
tokenizer_mode: The tokenizer mode. "auto" will use the fast tokenizer
if available, and "slow" will always use the slow tokenizer.
trust_remote_code: Trust remote code (e.g., from HuggingFace) when
downloading the model and tokenizer.
tensor_parallel_size: The number of GPUs to use for distributed
execution with tensor parallelism.
dtype: The data type for the model weights and activations. Currently,
we support `float32`, `float16`, and `bfloat16`. If `auto`, we use
the `torch_dtype` attribute specified in the model config file.
However, if the `torch_dtype` in the config is `float32`, we will
use `float16` instead.
quantization: The method used to quantize the model weights. Currently,
we support "awq". If None, we assume the model weights are not
quantized and use `dtype` to determine the data type of the weights.
revision: The specific model version to use. It can be a branch name,
a tag name, or a commit id.
tokenizer_revision: The specific tokenizer version to use. It can be a
branch name, a tag name, or a commit id.
seed: The seed to initialize the random number generator for sampling.
gpu_memory_utilization: The ratio (between 0 and 1) of GPU memory to
reserve for the model weights, activations, and KV cache. Higher
values will increase the KV cache size and thus improve the model's
throughput. However, if the value is too high, it may cause out-of-
memory (OOM) errors.
swap_space: The size (GiB) of CPU memory per GPU to use as swap space.
This can be used for temporarily storing the states of the requests
when their `best_of` sampling parameters are larger than 1. If all
requests will have `best_of=1`, you can safely set this to 0.
Otherwise, too small values may cause out-of-memory (OOM) errors.
enforce_eager: Whether to enforce eager execution. If True, we will
disable CUDA graph and always execute the model in eager mode.
If False, we will use CUDA graph and eager execution in hybrid.
max_context_len_to_capture: Maximum context len covered by CUDA graphs.
When a sequence has context length larger than this, we fall back
to eager mode.
disable_custom_all_reduce: See ParallelConfig
"""
def __init__(
self,
model: Union[nn.Module, Dict], # model itself or its parameter dict
tokenizer: Union[PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast, HybridEngineBaseTokenizer],
model_hf_config: PretrainedConfig,
tokenizer_mode: str = "auto",
trust_remote_code: bool = False,
skip_tokenizer_init: bool = False,
tensor_parallel_size: int = 1,
dtype: str = "auto",
quantization: Optional[str] = None,
revision: Optional[str] = None,
tokenizer_revision: Optional[str] = None,
seed: int = 0,
gpu_memory_utilization: float = 0.9,
swap_space: int = 4,
cpu_offload_gb: float = 0,
enforce_eager: bool = False,
max_context_len_to_capture: Optional[int] = None,
max_seq_len_to_capture: int = 8192,
disable_custom_all_reduce: bool = False,
load_format = 'auto',
**kwargs,
) -> None:
if "disable_log_stats" not in kwargs:
kwargs["disable_log_stats"] = True
engine_args = EngineArgs(
model_hf_config=model_hf_config,
tensor_parallel_size=tensor_parallel_size,
dtype=dtype,
quantization=quantization,
revision=revision,
tokenizer_revision=tokenizer_revision,
seed=seed,
gpu_memory_utilization=gpu_memory_utilization,
swap_space=swap_space,
cpu_offload_gb=cpu_offload_gb,
enforce_eager=enforce_eager,
max_context_len_to_capture=max_context_len_to_capture,
max_seq_len_to_capture=max_seq_len_to_capture,
disable_custom_all_reduce=disable_custom_all_reduce,
load_format=load_format,
skip_tokenizer_init=skip_tokenizer_init,
**kwargs,
)
tokenizer_cls = (PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast, HybridEngineBaseTokenizer)
if not isinstance(tokenizer, tokenizer_cls):
raise ValueError(
f"Unexpected tokenizer type: {type(tokenizer)}. Must be"
"one of the following: PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast, verl.workers.rollout.HybridEngineBaseTokenizer"
)
self.llm_engine = LLMEngine.from_engine_args(model, tokenizer, engine_args) # TODO: check usagecontext
self.request_counter = Counter()
def init_cache_engine(self):
self.llm_engine.init_cache_engine()
def free_cache_engine(self):
self.llm_engine.free_cache_engine()
def get_tokenizer(self) -> Union[PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast]:
return self.llm_engine.tokenizer
def set_tokenizer(
self,
tokenizer: Union[PreTrainedTokenizer, PreTrainedTokenizerFast],
) -> None:
self.llm_engine.tokenizer = tokenizer
def _run_engine(self, *, use_tqdm: bool) -> List[Union[RequestOutput, EmbeddingRequestOutput]]:
# Initialize tqdm.
if use_tqdm:
num_requests = self.llm_engine.get_num_unfinished_requests()
pbar = tqdm(
total=num_requests,
desc="Processed prompts",
dynamic_ncols=True,
postfix=(f"est. speed input: {0:.2f} toks/s, "
f"output: {0:.2f} toks/s"),
)
# Run the engine.
outputs: List[Union[RequestOutput, EmbeddingRequestOutput]] = []
total_in_toks = 0
total_out_toks = 0
while self.llm_engine.has_unfinished_requests():
step_outputs = self.llm_engine.step()
for output in step_outputs:
if output.finished:
outputs.append(output)
if use_tqdm:
if isinstance(output, RequestOutput):
# Calculate tokens only for RequestOutput
total_in_toks += len(output.prompt_token_ids)
in_spd = total_in_toks / pbar.format_dict["elapsed"]
total_out_toks += sum(len(stp.token_ids) for stp in output.outputs)
out_spd = total_out_toks / pbar.format_dict["elapsed"]
pbar.postfix = (f"est. speed input: {in_spd:.2f} toks/s, "
f"output: {out_spd:.2f} toks/s")
pbar.update(1)
if use_tqdm:
pbar.close()
# Sort the outputs by request ID.
# This is necessary because some requests may be finished earlier than
# its previous requests.
outputs = sorted(outputs, key=lambda x: int(x.request_id))
return self._post_process_outputs(outputs)
# # NOTE(shengguangming): add for verl
# # TODO(sgm): we can optimize it by making the dataloader yield List[int] without padding.
# def _pre_process_inputs(self, prompt_token_ids: torch.Tensor) -> List[int]:
# # remove the left padding in the prompt token_id
# pad_token_id = self.llm_engine.tokenizer.pad_token_id if self.llm_engine.tokenizer.pad_token_id is not None else self.llm_engine.tokenizer.eos_token_id
# non_pad_index = torch.nonzero(prompt_token_ids != pad_token_id, as_tuple=False)[0][0]
# token_ids = prompt_token_ids[non_pad_index:].tolist()
# return token_ids
# NOTE(shengguangming): add for verl
def _post_process_outputs(self, request_outputs: List[RequestOutput]) -> Tuple[torch.Tensor, torch.Tensor]:
output_token_ids = []
logprobs = []
for request_output in request_outputs: # List[RequestOutput]
outputs = request_output.outputs
for output in outputs: # List[CompletionOutput], usually len == 1
output_token_ids.append(torch.tensor(output.token_ids))
# TODO(shengguangming): can be optimzied by rewrite the Sampler._get_logprobs() logits
logprobs_dicts = output.logprobs
if logprobs_dicts is not None:
logprob = []
for logprobs_dict, id in zip(logprobs_dicts, output.token_ids):
logprob.append(logprobs_dict[id].logprob)
logprobs.append(torch.tensor(logprob))
pad_token_id = self.llm_engine.tokenizer.pad_token_id if self.llm_engine.tokenizer.pad_token_id is not None else self.llm_engine.tokenizer.eos_token_id
output_token_ids = pad_sequence(output_token_ids, batch_first=True, padding_value=pad_token_id)
if len(logprobs) > 0:
logprobs = pad_sequence(logprobs, batch_first=True, padding_value=pad_token_id)
return output_token_ids, logprobs
def sync_model_weights(self, actor_weights: Dict[str, torch.Tensor], load_format: str) -> None:
self.llm_engine.sync_model_weights(actor_weights=actor_weights, load_format=load_format)
def offload_model_weights(self) -> None:
self.llm_engine.offload_model_weights()

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