fix aloha conversion changes

.gitignore

@@ -121,7 +121,6 @@ celerybeat.pid
 # Environments
 .env
 .venv
-env/
 venv/
 ENV/
 env.bak/

lerobot/__init__.py

@@ -52,6 +52,7 @@ available_tasks_per_env = {
     ],
     "pusht": ["PushT-v0"],
     "xarm": ["XarmLift-v0"],
+    "dora": ["DoraAloha-v0", "DoraKoch-v0", "DoraReachy2-v0"],
 }
 available_envs = list(available_tasks_per_env.keys())
 
@@ -77,6 +78,23 @@ available_datasets_per_env = {
         "lerobot/xarm_push_medium_image",
         "lerobot/xarm_push_medium_replay_image",
     ],
+    "dora": [
+        "lerobot/aloha_static_battery",
+        "lerobot/aloha_static_candy",
+        "lerobot/aloha_static_coffee",
+        "lerobot/aloha_static_coffee_new",
+        "lerobot/aloha_static_cups_open",
+        "lerobot/aloha_static_fork_pick_up",
+        "lerobot/aloha_static_pingpong_test",
+        "lerobot/aloha_static_pro_pencil",
+        "lerobot/aloha_static_screw_driver",
+        "lerobot/aloha_static_tape",
+        "lerobot/aloha_static_thread_velcro",
+        "lerobot/aloha_static_towel",
+        "lerobot/aloha_static_vinh_cup",
+        "lerobot/aloha_static_vinh_cup_left",
+        "lerobot/aloha_static_ziploc_slide",
+    ],
 }
 
 available_real_world_datasets = [
@@ -116,6 +134,7 @@ available_policies = [
 
 available_policies_per_env = {
     "aloha": ["act"],
+    "dora": ["act"],
     "pusht": ["diffusion"],
     "xarm": ["tdmpc"],
 }

lerobot/common/datasets/push_dataset_to_hub/aloha_dora_format.py

@@ -78,15 +78,29 @@ def load_from_raw(raw_dir: Path, out_dir: Path, fps: int):
 
     image_keys = [key for key in df if "observation.images." in key]
 
+    num_unaligned_images = 0
+    max_episode = 0
+
     def get_episode_index(row):
+        nonlocal num_unaligned_images
+        nonlocal max_episode
         episode_index_per_cam = {}
         for key in image_keys:
+            if isinstance(row[key], float):
+                num_unaligned_images += 1
+                return float("nan")
             path = row[key][0]["path"]
             match = re.search(r"_(\d{6}).mp4", path)
             if not match:
                 raise ValueError(path)
             episode_index = int(match.group(1))
             episode_index_per_cam[key] = episode_index
+
+            if episode_index > max_episode:
+                assert episode_index - max_episode == 1
+                max_episode = episode_index
+            else:
+                assert episode_index == max_episode
         if len(set(episode_index_per_cam.values())) != 1:
             raise ValueError(
                 f"All cameras are expected to belong to the same episode, but getting {episode_index_per_cam}"
@@ -111,11 +125,24 @@ def load_from_raw(raw_dir: Path, out_dir: Path, fps: int):
     del df["timestamp_utc"]
 
     # sanity check
-    has_nan = df.isna().any().any()
+    num_rows_with_nan = df.isna().any(axis=1).sum()
-    if has_nan:
+    assert (
-        raise ValueError("Dataset contains Nan values.")
+        num_rows_with_nan == num_unaligned_images
+    ), f"Found {num_rows_with_nan} rows with NaN values but {num_unaligned_images} unaligned images."
+    if num_unaligned_images > max_episode * 2:
+        # We allow a few unaligned images, typically at the beginning and end of the episodes for instance
+        # but if there are too many, we raise an error to avoid large chunks of missing data
+        raise ValueError(
+            f"Found {num_unaligned_images} unaligned images out of {max_episode} episodes. "
+            f"Check the timestamps of the cameras."
+        )
+
+    # Drop rows with NaN values now that we double checked and convert episode_index to int
+    df = df.dropna()
+    df["episode_index"] = df["episode_index"].astype(int)
 
     # sanity check episode indices go from 0 to n-1
+    assert df["episode_index"].max() == max_episode
     ep_ids = [ep_idx for ep_idx, _ in df.groupby("episode_index")]
     expected_ep_ids = list(range(df["episode_index"].max() + 1))
     if ep_ids != expected_ep_ids:
@@ -214,8 +241,6 @@ def from_raw_to_lerobot_format(raw_dir: Path, out_dir: Path, fps=None, video=Tru
 
     if fps is None:
         fps = 30
-    else:
-        raise NotImplementedError()
 
     if not video:
         raise NotImplementedError()

lerobot/common/policies/act/configuration_act.py

@@ -25,6 +25,14 @@ class ACTConfig:
     The parameters you will most likely need to change are the ones which depend on the environment / sensors.
     Those are: `input_shapes` and 'output_shapes`.
 
+    Notes on the inputs and outputs:
+        - "observation.state" is required as an input key.
+        - At least one key starting with "observation.image is required as an input.
+        - If there are multiple keys beginning with "observation.image" they are treated as multiple camera
+          views.
+          Right now we only support all images having the same shape.
+        - "action" is required as an output key.
+
     Args:
         n_obs_steps: Number of environment steps worth of observations to pass to the policy (takes the
             current step and additional steps going back).
@@ -33,15 +41,15 @@ class ACTConfig:
             This should be no greater than the chunk size. For example, if the chunk size size 100, you may
             set this to 50. This would mean that the model predicts 100 steps worth of actions, runs 50 in the
             environment, and throws the other 50 out.
-        input_shapes: A dictionary defining the shapes of the input data for the policy.
+        input_shapes: A dictionary defining the shapes of the input data for the policy. The key represents
-            The key represents the input data name, and the value is a list indicating the dimensions
+            the input data name, and the value is a list indicating the dimensions of the corresponding data.
-            of the corresponding data. For example, "observation.images.top" refers to an input from the
+            For example, "observation.image" refers to an input from a camera with dimensions [3, 96, 96],
-            "top" camera with dimensions [3, 96, 96], indicating it has three color channels and 96x96 resolution.
+            indicating it has three color channels and 96x96 resolution. Importantly, `input_shapes` doesn't
-            Importantly, shapes doesn't include batch dimension or temporal dimension.
+            include batch dimension or temporal dimension.
-        output_shapes: A dictionary defining the shapes of the output data for the policy.
+        output_shapes: A dictionary defining the shapes of the output data for the policy. The key represents
-            The key represents the output data name, and the value is a list indicating the dimensions
+            the output data name, and the value is a list indicating the dimensions of the corresponding data.
-            of the corresponding data. For example, "action" refers to an output shape of [14], indicating
+            For example, "action" refers to an output shape of [14], indicating 14-dimensional actions.
-            14-dimensional actions. Importantly, shapes doesn't include batch dimension or temporal dimension.
+            Importantly, `output_shapes` doesn't include batch dimension or temporal dimension.
         input_normalization_modes: A dictionary with key representing the modality (e.g. "observation.state"),
             and the value specifies the normalization mode to apply. The two available modes are "mean_std"
             which subtracts the mean and divides by the standard deviation and "min_max" which rescale in a

lerobot/common/policies/act/modeling_act.py

@@ -200,25 +200,28 @@ class ACT(nn.Module):
         self.config = config
         # BERT style VAE encoder with input [cls, *joint_space_configuration, *action_sequence].
         # The cls token forms parameters of the latent's distribution (like this [*means, *log_variances]).
+        self.has_state = "observation.state" in config.input_shapes
+        self.latent_dim = config.latent_dim
         if self.config.use_vae:
             self.vae_encoder = ACTEncoder(config)
             self.vae_encoder_cls_embed = nn.Embedding(1, config.dim_model)
             # Projection layer for joint-space configuration to hidden dimension.
-            self.vae_encoder_robot_state_input_proj = nn.Linear(
+            if self.has_state:
-                config.input_shapes["observation.state"][0], config.dim_model
+                self.vae_encoder_robot_state_input_proj = nn.Linear(
-            )
+                    config.input_shapes["observation.state"][0], config.dim_model
+                )
             # Projection layer for action (joint-space target) to hidden dimension.
             self.vae_encoder_action_input_proj = nn.Linear(
-                config.input_shapes["observation.state"][0], config.dim_model
+                config.output_shapes["action"][0], config.dim_model
             )
-            self.latent_dim = config.latent_dim
             # Projection layer from the VAE encoder's output to the latent distribution's parameter space.
             self.vae_encoder_latent_output_proj = nn.Linear(config.dim_model, self.latent_dim * 2)
             # Fixed sinusoidal positional embedding the whole input to the VAE encoder. Unsqueeze for batch
             # dimension.
+            num_input_token_encoder = 1 + 1 + config.chunk_size if self.has_state else 1 + config.chunk_size
             self.register_buffer(
                 "vae_encoder_pos_enc",
-                create_sinusoidal_pos_embedding(1 + 1 + config.chunk_size, config.dim_model).unsqueeze(0),
+                create_sinusoidal_pos_embedding(num_input_token_encoder, config.dim_model).unsqueeze(0),
             )
 
         # Backbone for image feature extraction.
@@ -238,15 +241,17 @@ class ACT(nn.Module):
 
         # Transformer encoder input projections. The tokens will be structured like
         # [latent, robot_state, image_feature_map_pixels].
-        self.encoder_robot_state_input_proj = nn.Linear(
+        if self.has_state:
-            config.input_shapes["observation.state"][0], config.dim_model
+            self.encoder_robot_state_input_proj = nn.Linear(
-        )
+                config.input_shapes["observation.state"][0], config.dim_model
+            )
         self.encoder_latent_input_proj = nn.Linear(self.latent_dim, config.dim_model)
         self.encoder_img_feat_input_proj = nn.Conv2d(
             backbone_model.fc.in_features, config.dim_model, kernel_size=1
         )
         # Transformer encoder positional embeddings.
-        self.encoder_robot_and_latent_pos_embed = nn.Embedding(2, config.dim_model)
+        num_input_token_decoder = 2 if self.has_state else 1
+        self.encoder_robot_and_latent_pos_embed = nn.Embedding(num_input_token_decoder, config.dim_model)
         self.encoder_cam_feat_pos_embed = ACTSinusoidalPositionEmbedding2d(config.dim_model // 2)
 
         # Transformer decoder.
@@ -285,7 +290,7 @@ class ACT(nn.Module):
                 "action" in batch
             ), "actions must be provided when using the variational objective in training mode."
 
-        batch_size = batch["observation.state"].shape[0]
+        batch_size = batch["observation.images"].shape[0]
 
         # Prepare the latent for input to the transformer encoder.
         if self.config.use_vae and "action" in batch:
@@ -293,11 +298,16 @@ class ACT(nn.Module):
             cls_embed = einops.repeat(
                 self.vae_encoder_cls_embed.weight, "1 d -> b 1 d", b=batch_size
             )  # (B, 1, D)
-            robot_state_embed = self.vae_encoder_robot_state_input_proj(batch["observation.state"]).unsqueeze(
+            if self.has_state:
-                1
+                robot_state_embed = self.vae_encoder_robot_state_input_proj(batch["observation.state"])
-            )  # (B, 1, D)
+                robot_state_embed = robot_state_embed.unsqueeze(1)  # (B, 1, D)
             action_embed = self.vae_encoder_action_input_proj(batch["action"])  # (B, S, D)
-            vae_encoder_input = torch.cat([cls_embed, robot_state_embed, action_embed], axis=1)  # (B, S+2, D)
+
+            if self.has_state:
+                vae_encoder_input = [cls_embed, robot_state_embed, action_embed]  # (B, S+2, D)
+            else:
+                vae_encoder_input = [cls_embed, action_embed]
+            vae_encoder_input = torch.cat(vae_encoder_input, axis=1)
 
             # Prepare fixed positional embedding.
             # Note: detach() shouldn't be necessary but leaving it the same as the original code just in case.
@@ -317,6 +327,7 @@ class ACT(nn.Module):
         else:
             # When not using the VAE encoder, we set the latent to be all zeros.
             mu = log_sigma_x2 = None
+            # TODO(rcadene, alexander-soare): remove call to `.to` to speedup forward ; precompute and use buffer
             latent_sample = torch.zeros([batch_size, self.latent_dim], dtype=torch.float32).to(
                 batch["observation.state"].device
             )
@@ -326,8 +337,10 @@ class ACT(nn.Module):
         all_cam_features = []
         all_cam_pos_embeds = []
         images = batch["observation.images"]
+
         for cam_index in range(images.shape[-4]):
             cam_features = self.backbone(images[:, cam_index])["feature_map"]
+            # TODO(rcadene, alexander-soare): remove call to `.to` to speedup forward ; precompute and use buffer
             cam_pos_embed = self.encoder_cam_feat_pos_embed(cam_features).to(dtype=cam_features.dtype)
             cam_features = self.encoder_img_feat_input_proj(cam_features)  # (B, C, h, w)
             all_cam_features.append(cam_features)
@@ -337,13 +350,15 @@ class ACT(nn.Module):
         cam_pos_embed = torch.cat(all_cam_pos_embeds, axis=-1)
 
         # Get positional embeddings for robot state and latent.
-        robot_state_embed = self.encoder_robot_state_input_proj(batch["observation.state"])  # (B, C)
+        if self.has_state:
+            robot_state_embed = self.encoder_robot_state_input_proj(batch["observation.state"])  # (B, C)
         latent_embed = self.encoder_latent_input_proj(latent_sample)  # (B, C)
 
         # Stack encoder input and positional embeddings moving to (S, B, C).
+        encoder_in_feats = [latent_embed, robot_state_embed] if self.has_state else [latent_embed]
         encoder_in = torch.cat(
             [
-                torch.stack([latent_embed, robot_state_embed], axis=0),
+                torch.stack(encoder_in_feats, axis=0),
                 einops.rearrange(encoder_in, "b c h w -> (h w) b c"),
             ]
         )
@@ -357,6 +372,7 @@ class ACT(nn.Module):
 
         # Forward pass through the transformer modules.
         encoder_out = self.encoder(encoder_in, pos_embed=pos_embed)
+        # TODO(rcadene, alexander-soare): remove call to `device` ; precompute and use buffer
         decoder_in = torch.zeros(
             (self.config.chunk_size, batch_size, self.config.dim_model),
             dtype=pos_embed.dtype,

lerobot/common/policies/diffusion/configuration_diffusion.py

@@ -26,21 +26,29 @@ class DiffusionConfig:
     The parameters you will most likely need to change are the ones which depend on the environment / sensors.
     Those are: `input_shapes` and `output_shapes`.
 
+    Notes on the inputs and outputs:
+        - "observation.state" is required as an input key.
+        - At least one key starting with "observation.image is required as an input.
+        - If there are multiple keys beginning with "observation.image" they are treated as multiple camera
+          views.
+          Right now we only support all images having the same shape.
+        - "action" is required as an output key.
+
     Args:
         n_obs_steps: Number of environment steps worth of observations to pass to the policy (takes the
             current step and additional steps going back).
         horizon: Diffusion model action prediction size as detailed in `DiffusionPolicy.select_action`.
         n_action_steps: The number of action steps to run in the environment for one invocation of the policy.
             See `DiffusionPolicy.select_action` for more details.
-        input_shapes: A dictionary defining the shapes of the input data for the policy.
+        input_shapes: A dictionary defining the shapes of the input data for the policy. The key represents
-            The key represents the input data name, and the value is a list indicating the dimensions
+            the input data name, and the value is a list indicating the dimensions of the corresponding data.
-            of the corresponding data. For example, "observation.image" refers to an input from
+            For example, "observation.image" refers to an input from a camera with dimensions [3, 96, 96],
-            a camera with dimensions [3, 96, 96], indicating it has three color channels and 96x96 resolution.
+            indicating it has three color channels and 96x96 resolution. Importantly, `input_shapes` doesn't
-            Importantly, shapes doesnt include batch dimension or temporal dimension.
+            include batch dimension or temporal dimension.
-        output_shapes: A dictionary defining the shapes of the output data for the policy.
+        output_shapes: A dictionary defining the shapes of the output data for the policy. The key represents
-            The key represents the output data name, and the value is a list indicating the dimensions
+            the output data name, and the value is a list indicating the dimensions of the corresponding data.
-            of the corresponding data. For example, "action" refers to an output shape of [14], indicating
+            For example, "action" refers to an output shape of [14], indicating 14-dimensional actions.
-            14-dimensional actions. Importantly, shapes doesnt include batch dimension or temporal dimension.
+            Importantly, `output_shapes` doesn't include batch dimension or temporal dimension.
         input_normalization_modes: A dictionary with key representing the modality (e.g. "observation.state"),
             and the value specifies the normalization mode to apply. The two available modes are "mean_std"
             which subtracts the mean and divides by the standard deviation and "min_max" which rescale in a

lerobot/common/policies/tdmpc/configuration_tdmpc.py

@@ -31,6 +31,15 @@ class TDMPCConfig:
         n_action_repeats: The number of times to repeat the action returned by the planning. (hint: Google
             action repeats in Q-learning or ask your favorite chatbot)
         horizon: Horizon for model predictive control.
+        input_shapes: A dictionary defining the shapes of the input data for the policy. The key represents
+            the input data name, and the value is a list indicating the dimensions of the corresponding data.
+            For example, "observation.image" refers to an input from a camera with dimensions [3, 96, 96],
+            indicating it has three color channels and 96x96 resolution. Importantly, `input_shapes` doesn't
+            include batch dimension or temporal dimension.
+        output_shapes: A dictionary defining the shapes of the output data for the policy. The key represents
+            the output data name, and the value is a list indicating the dimensions of the corresponding data.
+            For example, "action" refers to an output shape of [14], indicating 14-dimensional actions.
+            Importantly, `output_shapes` doesn't include batch dimension or temporal dimension.
         input_normalization_modes: A dictionary with key representing the modality (e.g. "observation.state"),
             and the value specifies the normalization mode to apply. The two available modes are "mean_std"
             which subtracts the mean and divides by the standard deviation and "min_max" which rescale in a

lerobot/configs/env/dora_aloha_real.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,13 @@
+# @package _global_
+
+fps: 30
+
+env:
+  name: dora
+  task: DoraAloha-v0
+  state_dim: 14
+  action_dim: 14
+  fps: ${fps}
+  episode_length: 400
+  gym:
+    fps: ${fps}

lerobot/configs/policy/act_real.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,115 @@
+# @package _global_
+
+# Use `act_real.yaml` to train on real-world Aloha/Aloha2 datasets.
+# Compared to `act.yaml`, it contains 4 cameras (i.e. cam_right_wrist, cam_left_wrist, images,
+# cam_low) instead of 1 camera (i.e. top). Also, `training.eval_freq` is set to -1. This config is used
+# to evaluate checkpoints at a certain frequency of training steps. When it is set to -1, it deactivates evaluation.
+# This is because real-world evaluation is done through [dora-lerobot](https://github.com/dora-rs/dora-lerobot).
+# Look at its README for more information on how to evaluate a checkpoint in the real-world.
+#
+# Example of usage for training:
+# ```bash
+# python lerobot/scripts/train.py \
+#   policy=act_real \
+#   env=aloha_real
+# ```
+
+seed: 1000
+dataset_repo_id: lerobot/aloha_static_vinh_cup
+
+override_dataset_stats:
+  observation.images.cam_right_wrist:
+    # stats from imagenet, since we use a pretrained vision model
+    mean: [[[0.485]], [[0.456]], [[0.406]]]  # (c,1,1)
+    std: [[[0.229]], [[0.224]], [[0.225]]]  # (c,1,1)
+  observation.images.cam_left_wrist:
+    # stats from imagenet, since we use a pretrained vision model
+    mean: [[[0.485]], [[0.456]], [[0.406]]]  # (c,1,1)
+    std: [[[0.229]], [[0.224]], [[0.225]]]  # (c,1,1)
+  observation.images.cam_high:
+    # stats from imagenet, since we use a pretrained vision model
+    mean: [[[0.485]], [[0.456]], [[0.406]]]  # (c,1,1)
+    std: [[[0.229]], [[0.224]], [[0.225]]]  # (c,1,1)
+  observation.images.cam_low:
+    # stats from imagenet, since we use a pretrained vision model
+    mean: [[[0.485]], [[0.456]], [[0.406]]]  # (c,1,1)
+    std: [[[0.229]], [[0.224]], [[0.225]]]  # (c,1,1)
+
+training:
+  offline_steps: 80000
+  online_steps: 0
+  eval_freq: -1
+  save_freq: 10000
+  log_freq: 100
+  save_checkpoint: true
+
+  batch_size: 8
+  lr: 1e-5
+  lr_backbone: 1e-5
+  weight_decay: 1e-4
+  grad_clip_norm: 10
+  online_steps_between_rollouts: 1
+
+  delta_timestamps:
+    action: "[i / ${fps} for i in range(${policy.chunk_size})]"
+
+eval:
+  n_episodes: 50
+  batch_size: 50
+
+# See `configuration_act.py` for more details.
+policy:
+  name: act
+
+  # Input / output structure.
+  n_obs_steps: 1
+  chunk_size: 100 # chunk_size
+  n_action_steps: 100
+
+  input_shapes:
+    # TODO(rcadene, alexander-soare): add variables for height and width from the dataset/env?
+    observation.images.cam_right_wrist: [3, 480, 640]
+    observation.images.cam_left_wrist: [3, 480, 640]
+    observation.images.cam_high: [3, 480, 640]
+    observation.images.cam_low: [3, 480, 640]
+    observation.state: ["${env.state_dim}"]
+  output_shapes:
+    action: ["${env.action_dim}"]
+
+  # Normalization / Unnormalization
+  input_normalization_modes:
+    observation.images.cam_right_wrist: mean_std
+    observation.images.cam_left_wrist: mean_std
+    observation.images.cam_high: mean_std
+    observation.images.cam_low: mean_std
+    observation.state: mean_std
+  output_normalization_modes:
+    action: mean_std
+
+  # Architecture.
+  # Vision backbone.
+  vision_backbone: resnet18
+  pretrained_backbone_weights: ResNet18_Weights.IMAGENET1K_V1
+  replace_final_stride_with_dilation: false
+  # Transformer layers.
+  pre_norm: false
+  dim_model: 512
+  n_heads: 8
+  dim_feedforward: 3200
+  feedforward_activation: relu
+  n_encoder_layers: 4
+  # Note: Although the original ACT implementation has 7 for `n_decoder_layers`, there is a bug in the code
+  # that means only the first layer is used. Here we match the original implementation by setting this to 1.
+  # See this issue https://github.com/tonyzhaozh/act/issues/25#issue-2258740521.
+  n_decoder_layers: 1
+  # VAE.
+  use_vae: true
+  latent_dim: 32
+  n_vae_encoder_layers: 4
+
+  # Inference.
+  temporal_ensemble_momentum: null
+
+  # Training and loss computation.
+  dropout: 0.1
+  kl_weight: 10.0

lerobot/configs/policy/act_real_no_state.yaml

@@ -0,0 +1,111 @@
+# @package _global_
+
+# Use `act_real_no_state.yaml` to train on real-world Aloha/Aloha2 datasets when cameras are moving (e.g. wrist cameras)
+# Compared to `act_real.yaml`, it is camera only and does not use the state as input which is vector of robot joint positions.
+# We validated experimentaly that not using state reaches better success rate. Our hypothesis is that `act_real.yaml` might
+# overfits to the state, because the images are more complex to learn from since they are moving.
+#
+# Example of usage for training:
+# ```bash
+# python lerobot/scripts/train.py \
+#   policy=act_real_no_state \
+#   env=aloha_real
+# ```
+
+seed: 1000
+dataset_repo_id: lerobot/aloha_static_vinh_cup
+
+override_dataset_stats:
+  observation.images.cam_right_wrist:
+    # stats from imagenet, since we use a pretrained vision model
+    mean: [[[0.485]], [[0.456]], [[0.406]]]  # (c,1,1)
+    std: [[[0.229]], [[0.224]], [[0.225]]]  # (c,1,1)
+  observation.images.cam_left_wrist:
+    # stats from imagenet, since we use a pretrained vision model
+    mean: [[[0.485]], [[0.456]], [[0.406]]]  # (c,1,1)
+    std: [[[0.229]], [[0.224]], [[0.225]]]  # (c,1,1)
+  observation.images.cam_high:
+    # stats from imagenet, since we use a pretrained vision model
+    mean: [[[0.485]], [[0.456]], [[0.406]]]  # (c,1,1)
+    std: [[[0.229]], [[0.224]], [[0.225]]]  # (c,1,1)
+  observation.images.cam_low:
+    # stats from imagenet, since we use a pretrained vision model
+    mean: [[[0.485]], [[0.456]], [[0.406]]]  # (c,1,1)
+    std: [[[0.229]], [[0.224]], [[0.225]]]  # (c,1,1)
+
+training:
+  offline_steps: 80000
+  online_steps: 0
+  eval_freq: -1
+  save_freq: 10000
+  log_freq: 100
+  save_checkpoint: true
+
+  batch_size: 8
+  lr: 1e-5
+  lr_backbone: 1e-5
+  weight_decay: 1e-4
+  grad_clip_norm: 10
+  online_steps_between_rollouts: 1
+
+  delta_timestamps:
+    action: "[i / ${fps} for i in range(${policy.chunk_size})]"
+
+eval:
+  n_episodes: 50
+  batch_size: 50
+
+# See `configuration_act.py` for more details.
+policy:
+  name: act
+
+  # Input / output structure.
+  n_obs_steps: 1
+  chunk_size: 100 # chunk_size
+  n_action_steps: 100
+
+  input_shapes:
+    # TODO(rcadene, alexander-soare): add variables for height and width from the dataset/env?
+    observation.images.cam_right_wrist: [3, 480, 640]
+    observation.images.cam_left_wrist: [3, 480, 640]
+    observation.images.cam_high: [3, 480, 640]
+    observation.images.cam_low: [3, 480, 640]
+  output_shapes:
+    action: ["${env.action_dim}"]
+
+  # Normalization / Unnormalization
+  input_normalization_modes:
+    observation.images.cam_right_wrist: mean_std
+    observation.images.cam_left_wrist: mean_std
+    observation.images.cam_high: mean_std
+    observation.images.cam_low: mean_std
+  output_normalization_modes:
+    action: mean_std
+
+  # Architecture.
+  # Vision backbone.
+  vision_backbone: resnet18
+  pretrained_backbone_weights: ResNet18_Weights.IMAGENET1K_V1
+  replace_final_stride_with_dilation: false
+  # Transformer layers.
+  pre_norm: false
+  dim_model: 512
+  n_heads: 8
+  dim_feedforward: 3200
+  feedforward_activation: relu
+  n_encoder_layers: 4
+  # Note: Although the original ACT implementation has 7 for `n_decoder_layers`, there is a bug in the code
+  # that means only the first layer is used. Here we match the original implementation by setting this to 1.
+  # See this issue https://github.com/tonyzhaozh/act/issues/25#issue-2258740521.
+  n_decoder_layers: 1
+  # VAE.
+  use_vae: true
+  latent_dim: 32
+  n_vae_encoder_layers: 4
+
+  # Inference.
+  temporal_ensemble_momentum: null
+
+  # Training and loss computation.
+  dropout: 0.1
+  kl_weight: 10.0

poetry.lock

@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
-# This file is automatically @generated by Poetry 1.8.2 and should not be changed by hand.
+# This file is automatically @generated by Poetry 1.8.1 and should not be changed by hand.
 
 [[package]]
 name = "absl-py"
@@ -785,6 +785,26 @@ files = [
 [package.dependencies]
 six = ">=1.4.0"
 
+[[package]]
+name = "dora-rs"
+version = "0.3.4"
+description = "`dora` goal is to be a low latency, composable, and distributed data flow."
+optional = true
+python-versions = "*"
+files = [
+    {file = "dora_rs-0.3.4-cp37-abi3-macosx_10_12_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:d1b738eea5a4966d731c26c6b6a0a50a491a24f7e9e335475f983cfc6f0da19e"},
+    {file = "dora_rs-0.3.4-cp37-abi3-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl", hash = "sha256:80b724871618c78a4e5863938fa66724176cc40352771087aebe1e62a8141157"},
+    {file = "dora_rs-0.3.4-cp37-abi3-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.manylinux2014_aarch64.whl", hash = "sha256:3a3919e157b47dc1dbc74c040a73087a4485f0d1bee99b6adcdbc36559400fe2"},
+    {file = "dora_rs-0.3.4-cp37-abi3-manylinux_2_17_i686.manylinux2014_i686.whl", hash = "sha256:f7c95f6e5858fd651d6cd220e4f052e99db2944b9c37fb0b5402d60ac4b41a63"},
+    {file = "dora_rs-0.3.4-cp37-abi3-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:37d915fbbca282446235c98a9ca08389aa3ef3155d4e88c6c136326e9a830042"},
+    {file = "dora_rs-0.3.4-cp37-abi3-win32.whl", hash = "sha256:c9f7f22f65c884ec9bee0245ce98d0c7fad25dec0f982e566f844b5e8e58818f"},
+    {file = "dora_rs-0.3.4-cp37-abi3-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:0a6a37f96a9f6e13b58b02a6ea75af192af5fbe4f456f6a67b1f239c3cee3276"},
+    {file = "dora_rs-0.3.4.tar.gz", hash = "sha256:05c5d0db0d23d7c4669995ae34db11cd636dbf91f5705d832669bd04e7452903"},
+]
+
+[package.dependencies]
+pyarrow = "*"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "einops"
 version = "0.8.0"
@@ -1066,6 +1086,27 @@ mujoco = ">=2.3.7,<3.0.0"
 dev = ["debugpy (>=1.8.1)", "pre-commit (>=3.7.0)"]
 test = ["pytest (>=8.1.0)", "pytest-cov (>=5.0.0)"]
 
+[[package]]
+name = "gym-dora"
+version = "0.1.0"
+description = ""
+optional = true
+python-versions = "^3.10"
+files = []
+develop = false
+
+[package.dependencies]
+dora-rs = ">=0.3.4"
+gymnasium = ">=0.29.1"
+pyarrow = ">=12.0.0"
+
+[package.source]
+type = "git"
+url = "https://github.com/dora-rs/dora-lerobot.git"
+reference = "HEAD"
+resolved_reference = "1c6c2a401c3a2967d41444be6286ca9a28893abf"
+subdirectory = "gym_dora"
+
 [[package]]
 name = "gym-pusht"
 version = "0.1.4"
@@ -2406,6 +2447,7 @@ optional = false
 python-versions = ">=3.9"
 files = [
     {file = "pandas-2.2.2-cp310-cp310-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:90c6fca2acf139569e74e8781709dccb6fe25940488755716d1d354d6bc58bce"},
+    {file = "pandas-2.2.2-cp310-cp310-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl", hash = "sha256:c7adfc142dac335d8c1e0dcbd37eb8617eac386596eb9e1a1b77791cf2498238"},
     {file = "pandas-2.2.2-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.manylinux2014_aarch64.whl", hash = "sha256:4abfe0be0d7221be4f12552995e58723c7422c80a659da13ca382697de830c08"},
     {file = "pandas-2.2.2-cp310-cp310-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:8635c16bf3d99040fdf3ca3db669a7250ddf49c55dc4aa8fe0ae0fa8d6dcc1f0"},
     {file = "pandas-2.2.2-cp310-cp310-musllinux_1_1_aarch64.whl", hash = "sha256:40ae1dffb3967a52203105a077415a86044a2bea011b5f321c6aa64b379a3f51"},
@@ -2426,6 +2468,7 @@ files = [
     {file = "pandas-2.2.2-cp312-cp312-musllinux_1_1_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:43498c0bdb43d55cb162cdc8c06fac328ccb5d2eabe3cadeb3529ae6f0517c32"},
     {file = "pandas-2.2.2-cp312-cp312-win_amd64.whl", hash = "sha256:d187d355ecec3629624fccb01d104da7d7f391db0311145817525281e2804d23"},
     {file = "pandas-2.2.2-cp39-cp39-macosx_10_9_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:0ca6377b8fca51815f382bd0b697a0814c8bda55115678cbc94c30aacbb6eff2"},
+    {file = "pandas-2.2.2-cp39-cp39-macosx_11_0_arm64.whl", hash = "sha256:9057e6aa78a584bc93a13f0a9bf7e753a5e9770a30b4d758b8d5f2a62a9433cd"},
     {file = "pandas-2.2.2-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_17_aarch64.manylinux2014_aarch64.whl", hash = "sha256:001910ad31abc7bf06f49dcc903755d2f7f3a9186c0c040b827e522e9cef0863"},
     {file = "pandas-2.2.2-cp39-cp39-manylinux_2_17_x86_64.manylinux2014_x86_64.whl", hash = "sha256:66b479b0bd07204e37583c191535505410daa8df638fd8e75ae1b383851fe921"},
     {file = "pandas-2.2.2-cp39-cp39-musllinux_1_1_aarch64.whl", hash = "sha256:a77e9d1c386196879aa5eb712e77461aaee433e54c68cf253053a73b7e49c33a"},
@@ -4257,6 +4300,7 @@ testing = ["big-O", "jaraco.functools", "jaraco.itertools", "jaraco.test", "more
 [extras]
 aloha = ["gym-aloha"]
 dev = ["debugpy", "pre-commit"]
+dora = ["gym-dora"]
 pusht = ["gym-pusht"]
 test = ["pytest", "pytest-cov"]
 umi = ["imagecodecs"]
@@ -4265,4 +4309,4 @@ xarm = ["gym-xarm"]
 [metadata]
 lock-version = "2.0"
 python-versions = ">=3.10,<3.13"
-content-hash = "1ad6ef0f88f0056ab639e60e033e586f7460a9c5fc3676a477bbd47923f41cb6"
+content-hash = "23ddb8dd774a4faf85d08a07dfdf19badb7c370120834b71df4afca254520771"

pyproject.toml

@@ -46,6 +46,7 @@ h5py = ">=3.10.0"
 huggingface-hub = {extras = ["hf-transfer"], version = "^0.23.0"}
 gymnasium = ">=0.29.1"
 cmake = ">=3.29.0.1"
+gym-dora = { git = "https://github.com/dora-rs/dora-lerobot.git", subdirectory = "gym_dora", optional = true }
 gym-pusht = { version = ">=0.1.3", optional = true}
 gym-xarm = { version = ">=0.1.1", optional = true}
 gym-aloha = { version = ">=0.1.1", optional = true}
@@ -62,6 +63,7 @@ deepdiff = ">=7.0.1"
 
 
 [tool.poetry.extras]
+dora = ["gym-dora"]
 pusht = ["gym-pusht"]
 xarm = ["gym-xarm"]
 aloha = ["gym-aloha"]

tests/data/save_policy_to_safetensors/dora_aloha_real_act_real/actions.safetensors

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:ebd21273f6048b66c806f92035352843a9069908b3296863fd55d34cf71cd0ef
+size 51248

tests/data/save_policy_to_safetensors/dora_aloha_real_act_real/grad_stats.safetensors

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:b9bbf951891077320a5da27e77ddb580a6e833e8d3162b62a2f887a1989585cc
+size 31688

tests/data/save_policy_to_safetensors/dora_aloha_real_act_real/output_dict.safetensors

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:d4070bd1f1cd8c72bc2daf628088e42b8ef113f6df0bfd9e91be052bc90038c3
+size 68

tests/data/save_policy_to_safetensors/dora_aloha_real_act_real/param_stats.safetensors

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:42f92239223bb4df32d5c3016bc67450159f1285a7ab046307b645f699ccc34e
+size 34928

tests/data/save_policy_to_safetensors/dora_aloha_real_act_real_no_state/actions.safetensors

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:52f85d6262ad1dd0b66578b25829fed96aaaca3c7458cb73ac75111350d17fcf
+size 51248

tests/data/save_policy_to_safetensors/dora_aloha_real_act_real_no_state/grad_stats.safetensors

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:5ba7c910618f0f3ca69f82f3d70c880d2b2e432456524a2a63dfd5c50efa45f0
+size 30808

tests/data/save_policy_to_safetensors/dora_aloha_real_act_real_no_state/output_dict.safetensors

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:97455b4360748c99905cd103473c1a52da6901d0a73ffbc51b5ea3eb250d1386
+size 68

tests/data/save_policy_to_safetensors/dora_aloha_real_act_real_no_state/param_stats.safetensors

@@ -0,0 +1,3 @@
+version https://git-lfs.github.com/spec/v1
+oid sha256:53ad410f43855254438790f54aa7c895a052776acdd922906ae430684f659b53
+size 33608

tests/scripts/save_policy_to_safetensors.py

@@ -75,15 +75,16 @@ def get_policy_stats(env_name, policy_name, extra_overrides):
     # HACK: We reload a batch with no delta_timestamps as `select_action` won't expect a timestamps dimension
     dataset.delta_timestamps = None
     batch = next(iter(dataloader))
-    obs = {
+    obs = {}
-        k: batch[k]
+    for k in batch:
-        for k in batch
+        if "observation" in k:
-        if k in ["observation.image", "observation.images.top", "observation.state"]
+            obs[k] = batch[k]
-    }
+
+    if "n_action_steps" in cfg.policy:
+        actions_queue = cfg.policy.n_action_steps
+    else:
+        actions_queue = cfg.policy.n_action_repeats
 
-    actions_queue = (
-        cfg.policy.n_action_steps if "n_action_steps" in cfg.policy else cfg.policy.n_action_repeats
-    )
     actions = {str(i): policy.select_action(obs).contiguous() for i in range(actions_queue)}
     return output_dict, grad_stats, param_stats, actions
 
@@ -114,6 +115,8 @@ if __name__ == "__main__":
             ["policy.n_action_steps=8", "policy.num_inference_steps=10", "policy.down_dims=[128, 256, 512]"],
         ),
         ("aloha", "act", ["policy.n_action_steps=10"]),
+        ("dora_aloha_real", "act_real", []),
+        ("dora_aloha_real", "act_real_no_state", []),
     ]
     for env, policy, extra_overrides in env_policies:
         save_policy_to_safetensors("tests/data/save_policy_to_safetensors", env, policy, extra_overrides)

tests/test_policies.py

@@ -30,7 +30,7 @@ from lerobot.common.policies.factory import get_policy_and_config_classes, make_
 from lerobot.common.policies.normalize import Normalize, Unnormalize
 from lerobot.common.policies.policy_protocol import Policy
 from lerobot.common.utils.utils import init_hydra_config
-from tests.scripts.save_policy_to_safetensor import get_policy_stats
+from tests.scripts.save_policy_to_safetensors import get_policy_stats
 from tests.utils import DEFAULT_CONFIG_PATH, DEVICE, require_cpu, require_env, require_x86_64_kernel
 
 
@@ -72,6 +72,8 @@ def test_get_policy_and_config_classes(policy_name: str):
         ),
         # Note: these parameters also need custom logic in the test function for overriding the Hydra config.
         ("pusht", "act", ["env.task=PushT-v0", "dataset_repo_id=lerobot/pusht"]),
+        ("dora_aloha_real", "act_real", []),
+        ("dora_aloha_real", "act_real_no_state", []),
     ],
 )
 @require_env
@@ -291,6 +293,8 @@ def test_normalize(insert_temporal_dim):
             ["policy.n_action_steps=8", "policy.num_inference_steps=10", "policy.down_dims=[128, 256, 512]"],
         ),
         ("aloha", "act", ["policy.n_action_steps=10"]),
+        ("dora_aloha_real", "act_real", ["policy.n_action_steps=10"]),
+        ("dora_aloha_real", "act_real_no_state", ["policy.n_action_steps=10"]),
     ],
 )
 # As artifacts have been generated on an x86_64 kernel, this test won't